Renault K-Type engine


The K-Type is a family of inline-4 automobile engines developed and produced by Renault since the mid-1990s. This is an internal combustion engine, four-stroke, with 4 cylinders in line bored directly into the iron block, water cooled, with tree driven overhead camshafts driven by a toothed timing belt and an aluminium cylinder head. This engine is available in petrol and diesel versions, with 8 or 16 valves.

History

The K-Type engine is an evolution of the Energy engine, itself derived from the Cléon-Fonte engine in which a hemispherical head incorporating a camshaft driven by a toothed timing belt was fitted. The K-Type engine is the ultimate evolution of the Cléon-Fonte engine. The main modification of the K-Type engine is the use of removable cylinder liners. The first K-Type appeared on the Megane with a capacity of.

Evolution

Gasoline versions

In 1998, a 16-valve derivative of the K7M engine appeared in the Renault Laguna Phase 2, named the K4M. This new engine replaced the 1.8 litre F-Type engine fitted to the Laguna Phase 1.
The specificity of K4J and K4M engines is that they have a 16-valve cylinder head, similar to the F4P and F4R versions of F-Type engine, over the K4J and K4M engines share the same distribution kit and even water pump that the F-Type engine 16 valves.

Diesel versions

The K9K engine - diesel version with - appeared on the Clio 2 Phase 2, to replace the 1.9 D. This engine is equipped with high-pressure direct injection common-rail.

KxJ petrol engine

The KxJ displaces. It is an evolution from Renault Energy ExJ.
Technical specifications-
Displacement
Bore x Stroke
Total number of valves8/16
Compression ratio9.5:1 / 10:1
Max. power /
Type of fuel injectionMPi
Fuel typepetrol
Catalytic converterpresent
Oil capacity
Recommended engine oil5w30

Applications (K7J 8v)

Starting 2011 Dacia replaced the old KxJ with Euro 5 1.0, 1.2 and 1.6-litre engines.

Applications (K4J 16v)

KxM petrol engine

The KxM engine has a displacement of featuring multi-point fuel injection and EGR emission control system fitted.
Technical specifications-
Displacement
Bore x Stroke
Total number of valves8/16
Max. power/
Type of fuel injectionMPi
Fuel typepetrol
Catalytic converterpresent
Oil capacity
Recommended engine oil5w30


K7M engines tend to suffer quite badly from head gasket failure due to coolant pumps and overheating but are otherwise very tough and powerful engines. 8mm square key is required for the oil drain plug.

Applications (K7M 8v)

Applications (K4M 16v)

K9K dCi

The K9K is a family of straight-4 turbocharged diesel engines co-developed by Nissan and Renault. The turbochargers used with this engine are provided by Garrett and BorgWarner. It has a displacement of 1461 cc and is called 1.5 dCi. Fuel injection systems were supplied by Delphi on the lower power level versions on the higher power level versions. The Delphi injection systems have been replaced with Bosch ones in the Euro 5 versions.
There are three versions of this engine: a low power version, a high power version and a high power version with variable-geometry turbocharger. Their maximum power output varies depending on the emission standards they meet. In Euro 3 standards, their power levels are, and. In Euro 4 standards, their power levels are, and. In Euro 5 standards, their power levels are, and. Torque outputs range from at 1,750 rpm.
The engine has been in production since 2001, with over 10 million units sold as of April 2013. Improvements over this period have included coating the tappets to reduce friction by 40%; redesigning the injector spray angle, resulting in a 15% reduction of during combustion and a small improvement in torque; and fitting new piston rings, reducing the tension on the belt-driving engine accessories and optimizing the dimensions of the base engine. The injection pattern has been altered to have two pilot injections over a wide operating range, reducing combustion noise by up to 3 decibels. Still newer technology also includes using a variable-pressure oil pump, and adding stop/start battery technology and low-pressure exhaust-gas recirculation. The K9K engine is produced in Bursa, Turkey; Chennai, India; and Valladolid, Spain. Emissions-wise, it emits as little /km of carbon dioxide.

Applications

Engine codePowerYearCar
K9K 700 / 704 / 706-Dacia Logan
Renault Clio ; Renault Kangoo; Renault Thalia; Renault Pulse
Suzuki Jimny
Nissan Micra
Mahindra Verito
K9K 712 / 71468 hp 2006-2008Renault Clio ; Renault Thalia
K9K 792-Dacia Logan
Dacia Sandero
Renault Clio
K9K 260 / 702 / 710 / 722-Renault Mégane ; Renault Clio ; Renault Thalia; Renault Kangoo; Renault Scénic
Nissan Micra ; Nissan Almera
K9K 2662006-2011Suzuki Jimny
K9K 728 / 766 / 772 / 796 / 802 / 8302005-201?Renault Mégane ; Renault Modus; Renault Clio ; Renault Scala ; Renault Mégane
Dacia Sandero
Nissan Micra ; Nissan Sunny
K9K 764 / 7322005-2010Renault Clio ; Renault Modus; Renault Mégane ; Renault Scénic ; Renault Kangoo;
Nissan Tiida; Nissan Note ; Nissan Qashqai; Renault Mégane
K9K G8 / 8322009-Renault Mégane ; Renault Scénic ; Renault Fluence
Nissan Cube ; Nissan Qashqai
K9K 836/ / 6362010-Renault Mégane ; Renault Laguna
Nissan Cube ; Nissan Qashqai
K9K 770 / 8922010-Dacia Logan; Dacia Sandero
Renault Clio, Renault Fluence
Nissan Note ; Nissan NV200
K9K 8962011-Dacia Duster; Renault Fluence
Nissan Juke; Nissan NV200
K9K 846 / OM 607 DE 15 LA2012-Dacia Lodgy
Renault Mégane
Renault Kadjar
Renault Scénic
Mercedes-Benz A-Class; Mercedes-Benz B-Class; Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class
Infiniti Q30; Mercedes-Benz Citan
K9K 608 / 609 / OM 607 DE 15 LA2013-Renault Clio; Renault Captur
Nissan Note ; Nissan Micra
Mercedes-Benz A-Class; Mercedes-Benz B-Class
K9K 6282016-Renault Clio