Foster and Partners
Foster + Partners is a British international studio for architecture and integrated design, with headquarters in London. The practice is led by its founder and chairman, Norman Foster, and has constructed many high-profile glass-and-steel buildings.
History
Established by Norman Foster as Foster Associates in 1967 shortly after leaving Team 4, the firm was renamed Sir Norman Foster and Partners Ltd in 1992 and shortened to Foster & Partners Ltd in 1999 to more accurately reflect the influence of the other lead architects.In 2007, the private equity company 3i took a stake in the practice. This was bought back by the practice in June 2014 to become wholly owned by the 140 partners.
Major projects
Major projects, by year of completion and ordered by type, are:Masterplans
- More London, London, UK
- Duisburg Inner Harbour, Germany
- Trafalgar Square redevelopment, London, UK
- Quartermile, Edinburgh, Scotland
- Masdar City, Abu Dhabi, UAE
- West Kowloon Cultural District, Hong Kong
- Thames Hub, UK
- Central Square, Cardiff, Wales
- Amaravati, India
- The Tulip, London, UK
Bridges
- Millau Viaduct, the tallest bridge in the world
- Western Årsta Bridge, Sweden
- Millennium Bridge, London, UK
Government
- Reichstag building redevelopment, Berlin, Germany
- London City Hall, UK
- New Supreme Court Building, Singapore
- Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, Astana, Kazakhstan
- Buenos Aires City Hall, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Cultural
- Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK
- Clyde Auditorium, part of the Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre complex, Glasgow
- Sackler Galleries, Royal Academy of Arts, London, UK
- Carré d'Art, Nîmes, France
- American Air Museum, Imperial War Museum Duxford, UK – Stirling Prize
- Queen Elizabeth II Great Court redevelopment, British Museum, London, UK
- The Sage Gateshead, Gateshead, UK
- The Zénith, Zénith de Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, France
- The Robert and Arlene Kogod Courtyard, Smithsonian Institution, National Portrait Gallery, Washington, D.C., USA
- Winspear Opera House, Dallas, USA
- Art of the Americas Wing, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Boston, USA
- Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center, Astana, Kazakhstan
- Sperone Westwater Gallery, New York City, USA
- Extension to Lenbachhaus art museum, Munich, Germany
- The SSE Hydro, Glasgow, Scotland
Higher education
- Kings Norton Library, Cranfield University, UK
- Faculty of Law, Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
- Faculty of Management, The Robert Gordon University, UK
- Imperial College School of Medicine, Sir Alexander Flemming Building, London, UK
- Center for Clinical Science Research, Stanford University Stanford, California, USA
- British Library of Political and Economic Science, London School of Economics, London, UK
- Imperial College London, Flowers Building, London, UK
- Faculty of Social Studies, University of Oxford, UK
- James H. Clark Center, Stanford, California, USA
- Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Tronoh, Perak, Malaysia
- Tanaka Business School, renamed the Imperial College Business School, London, UK
- Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany
- Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
- Library, California State University Channel Islands, Camarillo, California, USA
- Yale School of Management, new campus, New Haven, USA
- Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE
- China Resources University, Shenzhen, China
- Health Education Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Sport
- Wembley Stadium reconstruction, London, UK
- Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail, Qatar
Transportation
- Stansted Airport, Uttlesford, UK
- Metro Bilbao, Spain – Line 2
- Hong Kong International Airport, Chek Lap Kok, Hong Kong
- Canary Wharf tube station, London, UK
- Expo MRT station, Singapore
- Dresden Hauptbahnhof redevelopment, Dresden, Germany
- Beijing Capital International Airport, Beijing, China
- Heathrow Terminal 2, London, UK
- Spaceport America, New Mexico, USA
- Four railway stations for the Haramain High Speed Rail Project, Saudi Arabia
- Kai Tak Cruise Terminal, Hong Kong
- Mexico City Texcoco Airport, Mexico
- Slussenområdet redevelopment, Stockholm, Sweden
- Queen Alia International Airport, Amman, Jordan
- Thames Hub, UK
- Thames Hub Airport, UK
- Ocean Terminal extension, Hong Kong
- York University station – TYSSE, Vaughan, Ontario/Toronto, Canada
- New Phnom Penh International Airport, Cambodia
Office
- Fred. Olsen Lines terminal, London Docklands, UK
- Willis Building, Ipswich, UK
- HSBC Tower, Hong Kong
- Commerzbank Tower, Frankfurt, Germany
- Citigroup Centre, London, UK
- 8 Canada Square
- 30 St Mary Axe, London, UK – Swiss Re headquarters – Stirling Prize
- McLaren Technology Centre, base for the McLaren Formula One team and McLaren Group, Woking, UK
- Deutsche Bank Place, Sydney, Australia
- Hearst Tower, New York City, USA
- Willis Building, London, UK
- Torre Cepsa, Madrid, Spain
- Apple Park, London UK – Stirling Prize
- 425 Park Avenue, New York City, USA
Leisure
- The Great Glasshouse, National Botanic Garden of Wales, Wales, UK
- Elephant House, Copenhagen Zoo#Foster's Elephant House, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Dolder Grand restoration, Zürich, Switzerland
- Faustino Winery Bodegas Faustino, Castilla y Leon, Spain
- ME Hotel, ME by Meliá, London, UK
Mixed use
- Albion Riverside, London, UK
- Al Faisaliyah Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- The Index, Dubai, UAE
- The Troika, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- The Bow, Calgary, Canada
- Central Market Project, Abu Dhabi, UAE
- One Central Park, Sydney, Australia
- 2 World Trade Center, New York City, USA
- CityCenterDC, Washington, D.C., USA
- Crystal Island, Moscow, Russia
- Hermitage Plaza, La Défense, Paris, France
- India Tower, Mumbai, India
- Oceanwide Center, San Francisco, USA
- Comcast Technology Center, Philadelphia, USA
- VietinBank Business Center Office Tower, Hanoi, Vietnam
- Principal Place, London, UK
- Battersea Power Station Phase 3, London, UK
- The One, Toronto, Canada
Residential
- The Murezzan, St Moritz, Switzerland
- Regent Place, Sydney, Australia
- Jameson House, Vancouver, Canada
- The Aleph, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Anfa Place, Casablanca, Morocco
- Faena House, Miami Beach, USA
- The Towers by Foster + Partners, Miami, USA
- Arcoris Mont Kiara, Malaysia
- 100 East 53rd Street, New York City, USA
- 50 United Nations Plaza, New York City, USA
- Ocean Tower, Mumbai, India
- The Estate Makati, Makati, Philippines
Retail
- Apple Orchard Road, Singapore
- Apple Dubai Mall, United Arab Emirates
- Apple Union Square, San Francisco, California, USA
- Apple Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Apple Zorlu Centre, Turkey
- Apple Westlake, China
- Apple Regent Street, UK
- Apple Brussels, Belgium
- Apple Carnegie Library, Washington, D.C., USA
- Apple Piazza Liberty, Milan, Italy
- Apple Park Visitor Center, Cupertino, USA
- Apple Park, Cupertino, USA
- Apple Orchard Road, Singapore
- Apple Michigan Avenue, Chicago, USA
- Apple Fifth Avenue, New York, USA
Current
- Hall of Realms, Madrid, Spain
- York University, Toronto, Canada
- BBC Wales headquarters building, Cardiff, Wales
- Amaravati, India
- Varso Tower, Warsaw, Poland
Selected works
Awards
- 1998 RIBA Stirling Prize for Imperial War Museum
- 2000 Welsh National Eisteddfod Gold Medal for the Great Glasshouse, National Botanic Garden of Wales
- 2003 MIPIM AR Future Projects Award, Grand Prix for Swiss Re
- 2004 RIBA Stirling Prize for Swiss Re
- 2007 RIBA European Award for Dresden Station Redevelopment
- 2007 RIBA International Award for Hearst Tower
- 2007 Aga Khan Award for Architecture for University of Technology Petronas
- 2008 2008 LEAF Award for Beijing Airport Terminal 3
- 2009 RIBA European Award for Zenith
- 2009 2009 RIBA International Award for Beijing Airport Terminal 3
- In June 2011, The Index Tower was the recipient of the 2011 Best Tall Building Middle East & Africa award by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
- 2010 RIBA International Award for Winspear Opera House
- 2011 RIBA International Award for Masdar Institute
- 2011 RIBA International Award for Boston Museum of Fine Arts
- 2013 RIBA International Award for Faena Aleph Residences
- 2013 RIBA International Award Central Market Project
- 2013 RIBA Award 7 More London More London
- 2013 Best Bar, Restaurant & Bar Design Awards for Atrium Champagne Bar, London, UK
- 2014 RIBA International Award for Marseille Vieux Port
- 2016 RIBA International Award for Buenos Aires Ciudad Casa de Gobierno
- 2017 RIBA National Award for Maggie's at the Robert Parfett Building
- 2018 RIBA Awards for International Excellence for Xiao Jing Wan University
- 2018 Stirling Prize for Bloomberg London, UK
Criticism