Wächter (Anatol)


Wächter is a series of large outdoor iron sculptures by Anatol Herzfeld, a student of Joseph Beuys who was both a traffic policeman and an artist, with a recurring theme. The sculptures are located at various places in Germany. One of them watches over a positive change in the environment, another is a monument to policemen killed in the line of duty.

Background

Anatol Herzfeld was born in Insterburg, East Prussia on 21 January 1931. During World War II, he and his family escaped to the Rhineland, where he first was a blacksmith and then a policeman. Teaching traffic rules to school children using puppets was one of his specialties. He studied sculpture at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf with Joseph Beuys from 1964 to 1972. As an artist, he was known as Anatol. In 1982, he settled on the Museum Island of Hombroich near Düsseldorf, running a studio in a former barn.
In a radio feature about Anatol, the function of the Wächter has been described as watching, defending and enlightening. Anatol is quoted:

Sculptures

Several of Anatol's monumental outdoor sculptures are called Wächter, early ones also Eisenmänner :
Wächter der Goitzsche is the title of a group of up to ten large figures by Anatol. The group is one of 14 art installations at the Landschaftspark Goitzsche in Bitterfeld, Saxony-Anhalt, and is located on the western shore of the. The park was renaturalised from a former brown coal mining area, and the Wächter watch over the process.

''Die Wächter der Kinder''

Die Wächter der Kinder is a group of iron figures located at the Casinogarten park in Viersen.

''Wächter''

Wächter is an iron sculpture of one large figure with surrounding glacial erratics, placed in 2011 at the Landespolizeischule in Selm-Bork, a training and convention centre for the police, as a monument for police officers from North Rhine-Westphalia who were killed in the line of duty.