Thierry Boutsen


Thierry Marc Boutsen is a Belgian former racing driver who raced for the Arrows, Benetton, Williams, Ligier and Jordan teams in Formula One. He competed in 164 World Championship Grands Prix, winning three races, achieving 15 podiums and scoring 132 career points. His best finish in the World Drivers' Championship was fourth in whilst driving for Benetton. He also twice finished second in the 24 Hours of Le Mans sportscar race.

Career

Junior formulae and sportscars

After winning the "Volant V" in 1977 at the André Pilette Racing School, Zolder, Boutsen entered the Belgian Formula Ford 1600 championship and won it in 1978 with 15 victories in 18 races. He also entered the 1978 Spa 24 Hours race, the very last auto race on the old 14 km Spa-Francorchamps circuit- driving a Toyota Trueno. For 1979 he moved to Formula 3, winning three races in 1980 and second place in the European title race, behind Michele Alboreto. In 1981 he moved to Formula 2 and was again second in the European championship, including winning at the 14-mile Nürburgring- this time behind Geoff Lees.
He also entered the 1981 24 Hours of Le Mans. The race started at 3pm – one hour earlier than usual due to the Parliamentary elections held on the same weekend. At 4:06pm Boutsen suffered a massive accident just after the Hunaudières kink, some before the Mulsanne bosse when his WM P81-Peugeot was travelling at some. A suspension piece had failed and the car hit the guard-rail losing the entire rear end. Boutsen was untouched, but the debris field of hurled parts and bodywork was spread over. Three marshals were struck by the debris. One of them, Thierry Mabilat, was killed - struck in the chest by a detached piece of the guard rail. Two of his colleagues, Claude Hertault and Serge David, were seriously injured.
In 1983 Boutsen drove in the European Touring Car Championship and in World Sportscar races, where he won the very first Group C race, the Monza 1000 km with Bob Wollek driving a Porsche 956. He also won the famous Daytona 24 hour race in 1985, co-driving the Porsche 956 from the Preston Henn Racing with Bob Wollek, AJ Foyt and Al Unser Sr.

Formula One

Arrows

Boutsen was considered a promising driver, testing for McLaren and Brabham. He was briefly attached to the Spirit Honda F1 project before losing out to his Formula Two teammate Stefan Johansson..In 1983 he paid $500,000 for a drive in Formula One and made his debut with Arrows at his home race, the 1983 Belgian Grand Prix at the shortened 7 km Spa. While he scored no points in 1983 his careful handling and close performance compared to experienced teammate Marc Surer. With backing from Barclay cigarettes he remained with the team for a further three seasons. The first saw Arrows struggle with their difficult first turbocharged car, with powerful BMW turbo engines but poor handling. Boutsen scored points twice in the old Cosworth DFV powered A6 and once in the turbo machine. His second season saw several notable results, including 2nd place at Imola. Boutsen crossed the line third, behind Alain Prost and Elio de Angelis but after the race, Prost was disqualified because his car was 2 kg underweight. Three more points scores saw him 11th overall in the standings. A final season with Arrows saw no points for Boutsen in an uncompetitive car, but in parallel to F1 he drove for the Walter Brun team in Group C and clinched the World Championship title with them in 1986, winning that year's Spa 1000 km.

Benetton

Boutsen got his big chance when he switched to the works Ford F1 team, Benetton, for the season as teammate to Teo Fabi. While the package wasn't a race winner it did allow him to run regularly in the top 6. He scored points in six races, his best being awarded 3rd place in Adelaide after the disqualification of Ayrton Senna's Lotus and moved to 8th overall. At the Australian Grand Prix, Boutsen was furious with Fabi when the Italian refused to let his teammate lap him for a number of laps. When Boutsen confronted Fabi about this after the race, a frustrated Fabi, told the Belgian to "come back and see me when you have a pole position". Fabi scored no wins in his F1 career but did have 3 poles to his name while at that stage Boutsen could only boast his 2nd place at Imola in 1985.
saw Boutsen with a new teammate, the fast, chain-smoking Italian Alessandro Nannini. When Cosworth stopped development of their turbocharged V6 engine, Benetton were forced to switch to normally aspirated Ford DFR V8 engines in anticipation of the banning of turbos in 1989. Boutsen's consistency, mechanical sympathy and speed in the Rory Byrne designed Benetton B188 saw him score points in 10 of the 16 races, including five 3rd-place finishes, and place 4th overall as the best non-turbo driver in the field.

Williams

His reputation as a reliable, fast driver with good development skills saw Frank Williams sign him on a two-year contract to replace Nigel Mansell and drive the new V10 Renault powered Williams FW12C. began with Boutsen on the back foot due to a heavy pre-season testing crash in Rio and because veteran teammate Riccardo Patrese had a major resurgence in form. However at the Canadian Grand Prix, Boutsen drove well in wet conditions and took his maiden victory after Senna suffered a late engine failure. Although it was a welcome win, it was considered a lucky win for the Belgian as he had been last at one stage and had a full 360° spin, though luckily he managed to keep his car off the walls. He managed to catch and pass Patrese who was suffering with a loose undertray and took the lead 3 laps from the end when the Honda V10 engine in Senna's McLaren MP4/5 seized. Three more podium finishes came before Boutsen rounded the year off with a second victory at the rain-soaked Australian Grand Prix. Ironically Boutsen had been one of the drivers protesting about the conditions at the circuit before the race.
saw more consistent points scoring drives, including his third and final Grand Prix victory - a lights-to-flag victory in Hungary where he took his first pole position and held off sustained pressure from Alessandro Nannini and Ayrton Senna to win. However, with Nigel Mansell available in 1991, Williams Renault felt they needed a 'star' driver to put together a championship bid. Despite Boutsen winning three races in two years to Patrese's one, the team felt that Patrese had been more consistent and decided to keep the Italian to drive alongside Mansell.

Ligier

With no vacancies among the top teams Boutsen had to drop down to the Ligier team. Despite having a sizeable budget and Lamborghini V12 engines, the JS35 was an uncompetitive car and Boutsen was frequently unable to disguise his disgust with the machinery given to him. The arrival of Renault engines in 1992 improved matters a little and in his final race for the team he scored 5th place, his first points since leaving Williams.

Jordan

Initially he was unable to find a drive for 1993 but Barclay secured him a slot at Jordan, replacing Ivan Capelli. Boutsen was rusty, too tall for the car and largely outpaced by young teammate Rubens Barrichello, failing to score any points in ten races. With Eddie Jordan keen to bring in younger, well-sponsored drivers to the seat the decision was taken to turn Boutsen's home race into a farewell event, though he retired on the first lap.

Touring cars

For 1994, Boutsen was hired by Ford Motorsport to lead their works challenge on the newly created Super Tourenwagen Cup in Germany. Driving a factory prepared Ford Mondeo built by Eggenberger Motorsport, that first season was a learning year for both Boutsen and the team.
The following year, Boutsen was joined by his old Williams teammate Riccardo Patrese, but the season was a disaster. Attempting to follow Audi's lead by developing a four-wheel drive car, the Mondeo was totally uncompetitive.
Boutsen started in only the first four races in 1996 before leaving the team and turning his attention to sports car racing. After three years of limited success, Ford pulled the plug on the project at the end of that season to focus solely on the British series.

Sportscars

Boutsen then drove sports cars in the US, driving for Champion Racing in a Porsche 911 GT1, alongside Bill Adam and Hans Stuck. The trio finished 2nd in class at the 24 Hours of Daytona in 1997, Boutsen won the GT-One US Championship with the Champion Racing in 1998. After a crash at Le Mans in 1999 at the wheel of a Toyota GT-One he retired from racing altogether.

Helmet

Boutsen's helmet was black with a red, orange and yellow ribbon design surrounding the visor and the rear area. The colours used are the colours of the Belgian flag.

Business

Today Boutsen runs his own company, Boutsen Aviation, in Monaco. Its business is the "Sale and Acquisition of Business Jets". He founded the company in 1997 with his wife Daniela and up to May 2011, the company had sold 205 aircraft, ranging from Airbus Corporate Jets to Cessna Citation. He is also co-owner of Boutsen Energy Racing alongside his brother-in-law Olivier Lainé and Georges Kaczka. The team competes in the Formula Le Mans class in the Le Mans Series. Boutsen also runs cars in Formula Renault and Eurocup Mégane Trophy.

Racing record

Complete European Formula Two Championship results

YearEntrantChassisEngine12345678910111213Pts
Marlboro Racing for ZolderMarch 812BMWSIL
Ret
HOC
Ret
THR
Ret
NÜR
1
VAL
3
MUG
Ret
PAU
2
PER
1
SPA
2
DON
12
MIS
8
MAN
4
2nd37
Marlboro Team SpiritSpirit 201HondaSIL
12
HOC
2
THR
3
NÜR
1
MUG
4
VAL
6
PAU
2
SPA
1
HOC
Ret
DON
9
MAN
4
PER
1
MIS
6
3rd50

Complete Formula One results

YearTeamChassisEngine12345678910111213141516Pts
1983Arrows Racing TeamArrows A6Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8BRAUSWFRASMRMONBEL
Ret
DET
7
CAN
7
GBR
15
GER
9
AUT
13
NED
14
ITA
Ret
EUR
11
RSA
9
NC0
1984Barclay Nordica Arrows BMWArrows A6Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8BRA
6
RSA
12
SMR
5
15th5
1984Barclay Nordica Arrows BMWArrows A7BMW M12/13 1.5 L4tBEL
Ret
FRA
11
MON
DNQ
CAN
Ret
DET
Ret
DAL
Ret
GBR
Ret
GER
Ret
AUT
5
NED
Ret
ITA
10
EUR
9
POR
Ret
15th5
1985Barclay Arrows BMWArrows A8BMW M12/13 1.5 L4tBRA
11
POR
Ret
SMR
2
MON
9
CAN
9
DET
7
FRA
9
GBR
Ret
GER
4
AUT
8
NED
Ret
ITA
9
BEL
10
EUR
6
RSA
6
AUS
Ret
11th11
1986Barclay Arrows BMWArrows A8BMW M12/13 1.5 L4tBRA
Ret
ESP
7
SMR
7
MON
8
BEL
Ret
CAN
Ret
DET
Ret
FRA
NC
GBR
NC
HUN
Ret
ITA
7
POR
10
MEX
7
AUS
Ret
NC0
1986Barclay Arrows BMWArrows A9BMW M12/13 1.5 L4tGER
Ret
AUT
Ret
NC0
1987Benetton Formula Ltd.Benetton B187Ford Cosworth GBA 1.5 V6tBRA
5
SMR
Ret
BEL
Ret
MON
Ret
DET
Ret
FRA
Ret
GBR
7
GER
Ret
HUN
4
AUT
4
ITA
5
POR
14
ESP
16
MEX
Ret
JPN
5
AUS
3
8th16
1988Benetton Formula Ltd.Benetton B188Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8BRA
7
SMR
4
MON
8
MEX
8
CAN
3
DET
3
FRA
Ret
GBR
Ret
GER
6
HUN
3
BEL
DSQ
ITA
6
POR
3
ESP
9
JPN
3
AUS
5
4th27
1989Canon Williams TeamWilliams FW12CRenault RS1 3.5 V10BRA
Ret
SMR
4
MON
10
MEX
Ret
USA
6
CAN
1
FRA
Ret
GBR
10
GER
Ret
HUN
3
BEL
4
ITA
3
5th37
1989Canon Williams TeamWilliams FW13Renault RS1 3.5 V10POR
Ret
ESP
Ret
JPN
3
AUS
1
5th37
1990Canon Williams RenaultWilliams FW13BRenault RS2 3.5 V10USA
3
BRA
5
SMR
Ret
MON
4
CAN
Ret
MEX
5
FRA
Ret
GBR
2
GER
6
HUN
1
BEL
Ret
ITA
Ret
POR
Ret
ESP
4
JPN
5
AUS
5
6th34
1991Ligier GitanesLigier JS35Lamborghini 3512 3.5 V12USA
Ret
BRA
10
SMR
7
MON
7
CAN
Ret
MEX
8
NC0
1991Ligier GitanesLigier JS35BLamborghini 3512 3.5 V12FRA
12
GBR
Ret
GER
9
HUN
17
BEL
11
ITA
Ret
POR
16
ESP
Ret
JPN
9
AUS
Ret
NC0
1992Ligier Gitanes BlondesLigier JS37Renault RS3C 3.5 V10RSA
Ret
MEX
10
BRA
Ret
ESP
Ret
SMR
Ret
MON
12
CAN
10
FRA
Ret
GBR
10
GER
7
HUN
Ret
BEL
Ret
ITA
Ret
POR
8
JPN
Ret
AUS
5
14th2
1993Sasol JordanJordan 193Hart 1035 3.5 V10RSABRAEUR
Ret
SMR
Ret
ESP
11
MON
Ret
CAN
12
FRA
11
GBR
Ret
GER
13
HUN
9
BEL
Ret
ITAPORJPNAUSNC0

Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results

Complete Super Tourenwagen Cup results

YearTeamCar123456789101112131415161718Pts
1994Eggenberger MotorsportFord MondeoAVU
4
WUN
11
ZOL
14
ZAN
Ret
ÖST
7
SAL
6
SPA
Ret
NÜR
8
10th23
1995Ford Mondeo Team SchübelFord MondeoZOL
1
10
ZOL
2
Ret
SPA
1
Ret
SPA
2
NC
ÖST
1
22
ÖST
2
Ret
HOC
1
NC
HOC
2
12
NÜR
1
Ret
NÜR
2
15
SAL
1
14
SAL
2
Ret
AVU
1
14
AVU
2
10
NÜR
1
14
NÜR
2
10
18th95
1996Ford Mondeo Team SchübelFord Mondeo GhiaZOL
1
13
ZOL
2
Ret
ASS
1
18
ASS
2
16
HOC
1
HOC
2
SAC
1
SAC
2
WUN
1
WUN
2
ZWE
1
ZWE
2
SAL
1
SAL
2
AVU
1
AVU
2
NÜR
1
NÜR
2
30th21

Complete FIA GT Championship results

YearTeamCarClass1234567891011Pts
1997Porsche AGPorsche 911 GT1GT1HOC
4
SIL
5
HEL15th18
1997Porsche AGPorsche 911 GT1 EvoGT1NÜR
10
SPA
Ret
A1R
6
SUZ
5
DON
11
MUG
4
SEB
6
LAG
5
15th18