Sundergarh district


Sundargarh District is a district in the northwestern part of Odisha state in eastern India.
Sundargarh district is bounded by Raigarh district of Chhattisgarh in the west, Jashpur district of Chhattisgarh in the North-West, Simdega district of Jharkhand in the North, West Singhbhum district of Jharkhand and Keonjhar district of Odisha in the east and Jharsuguda, Sambalpur, Deogarh and Angul districts of Odisha in the South. The town of Sundargarh is the district headquarters.

Geography

The Sundargarh district forms the northwestern part of the Odisha state and is the second largest district in the state accounting for 6.23% of the total area. The geographical area of the district is 9712 km2. The district spreads from 21°36′N to 22°32′N and from 83°32′E to 85°22′E.

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Sundargarh district has a population of 2,093,437, roughly equal to the nation of Macedonia or the US state of New Mexico. This gives it a ranking of 221st in India. The district has a population density of . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 13.66%. Sundargarh has a sex ratio of 973 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 73.34%.
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 45.96% of the population in the district spoke Odia, 23.38% Hindi, 8.81% Munda, 5.57% Kurukh, 4.57% Kisan, 4.38% Kharia, 2.14% Urdu, 1.52% Bengali, 0.80% Mundari, 0.47% Telugu and 0.43% Santali as their first language.

Economy

In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Sundargarh one of the country's 250 most backward districts. It is one of the 19 districts in Odisha currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme.

Politics

Vidhan Sabha constituencies

The following is the 7 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Sundargarh district and the elected members of that area
No.ConstituencyReservationExtent of the Assembly Constituency Member of 14th AssemblyParty
8TalsaraSTSubdega, Balisankara, Baragaon, Lephripara Prafulla MajhiINC
9SundargarhSTSundargarh, Sundargarh, Tangarpali, Hemgiri, Lephripara Jogesh Kumar SinghINC
10BiramitrapurSTBiramitrapur, Kuarmunda, Nuagaon, Bisra George TirkeySKD
11RaghunathpaliSCRourkela, Lathikata Subrat TaraiBJD
12Rourkela-Rourkela, Kulunga, Bisra Dilip RayBJP
13RajgangpurSTRajgangpur, Rajgangpur, Kutra, Lathikata Rajeen EkkaCongress
14BonaiSTGurundia, Bonaigarh, Lahunipara, KoiraLaxman MundaCPI