OProfile


In computing, OProfile is a system-wide statistical profiling tool for Linux. John Levon wrote it in 2001 for Linux kernel version 2.4 after his M.Sc. project; it consists of a kernel module, a user-space daemon and several user-space tools.
OProfile can profile an entire system or its parts, from interrupt routines or drivers, to user-space processes. It has low overhead.
The most widely supported kernel mode of oprofile uses a system timer. However, this mode is unable to measure kernel functions where interrupts are disabled. Newer CPU models support a hardware performance counter mode which uses hardware logic to record events without any active code needed. In Linux 2.2/2.4 only 32-bit x86 and IA64 are supported; in Linux 2.6 there is wider support: x86, DEC Alpha, MIPS, ARM, sparc64, ppc64, AVR32.
Call graphs are supported only on x86 and ARM.
In 2012 two IBM engineers recognized OProfile as one of the two most commonly used performance counter monitor profiling tools on Linux, alongside perf tool.

User-space tools

Example:

 opcontrol --start 
 run 
 opcontrol --dump
 opreport -l  > 
 opcontrol --stop 
 opcontrol --shutdown 
 opcontrol --reset