Mike Doyle (American politician)


Michael F. Doyle Jr. is an American politician who is the U.S. Representative for, serving in Congress since 1995. He is currently a member of the Democratic Party. The district is based in Pittsburgh and includes most of Allegheny County.
A native of Swissvale and graduate of the Pennsylvania State University, Doyle previously served as a member of the Swissvale Borough Council and an aide to Republican state Senator Frank Pecora. He was first elected to Congress in the 1994 congressional election.

Early life, education and career

Doyle was born in Swissvale, Pennsylvania, to Michael F. and Rosemarie Fusco Doyle. He graduated from Swissvale Area High School in 1971, and then enrolled at Pennsylvania State University. He worked in steel mills during his summers in college, and earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Community Development in 1975.
After college, he worked as executive director of Turtle Creek Valley Citizens Union and was elected to the Swissvale Borough Council in 1977. In 1979, he began work as chief of staff to Pennsylvania State Senator Frank Pecora. Like Pecora, Doyle was once a Republican who later switched parties to become a Democrat. In addition to his work for Pecora, he joined Eastgate Insurance Company as an insurance agent in 1982.

U.S. House of Representatives

Committee assignments

Doyle came under fire in the 2000s for living in the C Street Center, a home run by Republican Christian Fundamentalists in D.C. Additionally, he traveled with the group, or The Fellowship, to the Middle East in April of 2009. The included travel to Lebanon, Jordan, and Israel on behalf of the Fellowship Foundation. Doyle met with political and religious leaders to help spread the Fellowship's agenda. Doyle's time with the Fellowship was mentioned in author Jeff Sharlet's 2010 C Street: The Fundamentalist Threat to American Democracy. Sharlet documented trips and events made by Doyle, other pro-life Democrats, and Republicans on behalf of the Fellowship. Sharlet's books were the basis for the 2016 Netflix docuseries, The Family.

Political positions

Doyle voted against authorizing military force in Iraq and against the $87 billion emergency spending bill to fund US troops in Iraq and Afghanistan. Doyle is the Co-Founder and Co-Chair of the Coalition on Autism Research and Education, also known as the Congressional Autism Caucus, and he offered an amendment that was included in the health reform law that will ensure that insurance companies will cover treatments for people with autism. He has also introduced legislation that will provide better services for adults with autism.
On abortion, Doyle began his career as a pro-life Democrat but switched to pro-choice in the 2010s, now receiving more favorable ratings amongst pro-choice interest groups, such as NARAL, while scoring a 0 with pro-life groups such as the National Right to Life Committee. However, in the early 2000s, Doyle voted to prohibit Additionally, Doyle has voted in favor of the , which does not support federal funds to pay for abortions, except in cases of rape, incest, or when the mother's life is in danger. He does, however, support using federal dollars for Title X, family planning services and support federal funding for Planned Parenthood with the existing provision that federal funds may not be used to perform abortions.
Doyle has fought against gun laws that would allow people to bring firearms into national parks, repeal any part of the assault or military style weapon ban, and voting to maintain parts of the D.C. gun ban. This has led to decreasing ratings with pro-gun interest groups such as the NRA and Gun Owners of America. Conversely, he has received overall ratings from pro-gun control groups, receiving a 90% in the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence back in 2003.
Doyle supports comprehensive immigration reform, voting for a bill that would repeal certain green card limitations, as well as the DREAM Act. These views have got him negative ratings from interest groups such as English First and the Federation for American Immigration Reform. His immigration reviews resonate stronger with the National Latino Congreso/William C. Velásquez Institute and American Immigration Lawyers Association, in which he has received perfect scores from both groups.
Liberals have praised him for his stance on copyright issues and his support of net neutrality. He is the lead sponsor of HR 1147, the Local Community Radio Act of 2009 which will expand low-power broadcasting to hundreds of new community radio stations. In 2010, he was given the Digital Patriot Award, along with Vint Cerf, one of the creators of the technology that runs the Internet. In February 2013, he became one of the sponsors of the Fair Access to Science and Technology Research Act to expedite open access to taxpayer-funded research. Doyle is a strong supporter of letting local governments provide Internet services in order to increase competition, improve service, and decrease prices.
He used his position on the House Energy and Commerce Committee to lead negotiations on legislation addressing climate change and promoting energy independence while protecting clean domestic manufacturing. However, Doyle has come under fire for taking of dollars from the fossil fuel industry. Doyle backs the CLEAN Act, which has been criticized as than the Green New Deal, with goals for 2050 as opposed to 2030.
Also, Doyle is an outspoken critic of the genocide in Sudan and Darfur. In a rally on April 28, 2007, he urged President Bush to uphold his promise of sending 20,000 peacekeepers to Darfur. He drew loud cheers when he said, "If we can have a surge in Iraq, there needs to be one in Sudan." He states that he supports LGBT issues, although he of the 1996 Defense of Marriage Act, which federally prohibited same sex marriage..
During the debate over the debt ceiling in 2011, Doyle said about Tea Party Republicans, "We have negotiated with terrorists. This small group of terrorists have made it impossible to spend any money".
On October 16, 2012, Doyle released a statement criticizing the Republican budget introduced by Paul Ryan, saying that it would "be devastating for seniors in Pittsburgh." According to his report, this budget would eliminate new preventive care benefits for 113,000 Medicare beneficiaries in the district, as well as other cuts to Medicaid affordable housing, and food stamps. "That's why I voted against the Ryan budget when it was considered by Congress earlier this year, and why I am fighting hard to oppose Congressional Republicans' misguided priorities."
On December 18, 2019, Doyle voted for both articles of impeachment against President Donald J. Trump.

Legislation supported

Doyle has had passed into law since he took office in 1995. These bills are the Methane Hydrate Research and Development Act of 2000, the Do-Not-Call Improvement Act of 2007, the Local Community Radio Act of 2010, and "To designate the United States courthouse located at 700 Grant Street in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, as the "Joseph F. Weis Jr. United States Courthouse."
Doyle was ranked as the 38th most bipartisan member of the U.S. House of Representatives during the 114th United States Congress in the Bipartisan Index created by The Lugar Center and the McCourt School of Public Policy that ranks members of the United States Congress by their degree of bipartisanship.

Political campaigns

In 1994, Doyle was elected to Congress as a Democrat from the state's 18th District, which at the time was located in the eastern suburbs of Pittsburgh. The incumbent Republican, Rick Santorum, was elected to the United States Senate. Doyle won by almost 10 points, in one of the few bright spots in a bad year for Democrats. He was reelected three times with no substantial opposition.
In 2002, the Pennsylvania state legislature reconfigured Doyle's district, combining it with the Pittsburgh-based district of fellow Democrat William J. Coyne. In the process, the state legislature redrew most of western Pennsylvania's heavily Democratic areas into just two districts—the reconfigured 14th District and the 12th District of John Murtha. The potentially explosive situation of having two Democratic incumbents face each other in the primary was defused when Coyne announced his retirement leaving Doyle as the sole incumbent. The new district was by far the most Democratic district in western Pennsylvania, and Doyle was completely unopposed in 2002 and 2004; in 2006 and 2008, his only opposition was Green Party candidate Titus North.

2008

2010

Doyle was challenged by Republican Melissa Haluszczak and Green Party Ed Bortz.

2012

Doyle defeated Republican Hans Lessmann by 76%–23%.

2014

Doyle ran unopposed in 2014. As of October 15, 2014, Doyle had raised $747,107 during the 2013–2014 campaign cycle.

2016

Doyle defeated Republican Lenny McAllister by 74%–25%.

2018

Doyle again ran unopposed in 2018 for his 13th term in office, in a redrawn 18th district.

2020

Doyle is currently facing a progressive challenger, , a law professor from the University of Pittsburgh, for the 2020 primary.