John Crowley (author)
John Crowley is an American author of fantasy, science fiction and historical fiction. He has also written essays. Crowley studied at Indiana University and has a second career as a documentary film writer.
Crowley is best known as the author of Little, Big, a work which received World Fantasy Award for Best Novel and has been called "a neglected masterpiece" by Harold Bloom, and his Ægypt series of novels which revolve around the same themes of Hermeticism, memory, families and religion. Some of his nonfiction writing has appeared bimonthly in Harper's Magazine in the form of his "Easy Chair" column, which ended in 2016.
Biography
John Crowley was born in Presque Isle, Maine, in 1942; his father was then an officer in the US Army Air Corps. He grew up in Vermont, northeastern Kentucky and Indiana, where he went to high school and college. He moved to New York City after college to make movies, and did find work in documentary films, an occupation he still pursues. He published his first novel in 1975, and his twelfth in 2017. Since 1993 he has taught creative writing at Yale University. In 1992 he received the Award in Literature from the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters.His first published novels were science fiction: The Deep and Beasts. Engine Summer was nominated for the 1980 American Book Award in a one-year category Science Fiction;
it appears in David Pringle's '. In 1981 came Little, Big, covered in Pringle's sequel, '.
In 1987 Crowley embarked on an ambitious four-volume novel, Ægypt, comprising The Solitudes, Love & Sleep, Dæmonomania, and Endless Things, published in May 2007. This series and Little, Big were cited when Crowley received the prestigious American Academy of Arts and Letters Award for Literature.
He is also the recipient of an Ingram Merrill Foundation grant. James Merrill, the organization's founder, greatly loved Little, Big, and was blurbed praising Crowley on the first edition of Love & Sleep. His recent novels are The Translator, recipient of the Premio Flaiano ; Lord Byron’s Novel: The Evening Land, which contains an entire imaginary novel by the poet; and the aforementioned Four Freedoms, about workers at an Oklahoma defense plant during World War II. A novella, The Girlhood of Shakespeare's Heroines, appeared in 2002. A museum-quality 25th anniversary edition of Little, Big, featuring the art of Peter Milton and a critical introduction by Harold Bloom, is in preparation.
Crowley's short fiction is collected in three volumes: Novelty, Antiquities, and Novelties & Souvenirs, an omnibus volume containing nearly all his short fiction through its publication in 2004. A collection of essays and reviews entitled In Other Words was published in early 2007.
Most of the ideas he has for books occur about ten years before he actually starts working on the books.
In 1989 Crowley and his wife Laurie Block founded Straight Ahead Pictures to produce media on American history and culture. Crowley has written scripts for short films and documentaries, many historical documentaries for public television; his work has received numerous awards and has been shown at the New York Film Festival, the Berlin Film Festival, and many others. His scripts include The World of Tomorrow, No Place to Hide, The Hindenburg, and FIT: Episodes in the History of the Body.
Crowley's correspondence with literary critic Harold Bloom, and their mutual appreciation, led in 1993 to Crowley taking up a post at Yale University, where he teaches courses in Utopian fiction, fiction writing, and screenplay writing. Bloom claimed on Contentville.com that Little, Big ranks among the five best novels by a living writer, and included Little, Big, Ægypt, and Love & Sleep in his canon of literature. In his Preface to Snake's-Hands, Bloom identifies Crowley as his "favorite contemporary writer", and the Ægypt series as his "favorite romance...after Little, Big".
Crowley has also taught at the Clarion West Writers' Workshop held annually in Seattle, Washington.
Awards
- 1982: Little, Big received the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel and the Mythopoeic Fantasy Award
- 1990: Great Work of Time received the World Fantasy Award for Best Novella
- 1992: American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters Award in Literature.
- 1997: Gone received the Locus Award for Best Short Story
- 1999: "La Grande oeuvre du temps", the French language edition of "Great Work of Time", won the Grand Prix de l'Imaginaire, Nouvelle étrangère
- 2003: The Translator received the Italian Premio Flaiano
- 2006: World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement
- 2018: "Spring Break" received the Edgar Award
- 2018: Ka: Dar Oakley in the Ruin of Ymr received the Mythopoeic Fantasy Award
Novels
- The Deep, Doubleday, illustrated by John Cayea, and Anne Yvonne Gilbert in 1984
- Beasts, Doubleday, illustrated by John Cayea, and Anne Yvonne Gilbert in 1983
- Engine Summer, Doubleday — John W. Campbell Memorial Award runner-up, American Book Award and BSFA Award finalist, 1980, illustrated by Gary Friedman, and Anne Yvonne Gilbert in 1983
- Little, Big, Bantam — 1982 World Fantasy Award and Mythopoeic Award winner; Locus runner-up; BSFA, Hugo, and Nebula nominee, illustrated by Anne Yvonne Gilbert in 1983
- The Translator, William Morrow
- Lord Byron's Novel: The Evening Land, William Morrow
- Four Freedoms, William Morrow
- The Chemical Wedding: by Christian Rosencreutz: A Romance in Eight Days by Johann Valentin Andreae in a New Version, Small Beer Press
- Ka: Dar Oakley in the Ruin of Ymr, Saga Press — Mythopoeic Award winner; World Fantasy Award nominee
The [Ægypt] Cycle
- Ægypt, Bantam ; revised and republished 2007 under intended original title, The Solitudes — 1988 World Fantasy Award and Arthur C. Clarke Award nominee
- Love & Sleep, Bantam ; revised 2008 — 1995 WFA nominee
- Dæmonomania, Bantam ; revised 2008
- Endless Things, Small Beer Press ; revised 2009 — 2008 Locus Award fifth place
Note
Short fiction
- "Antiquities"
- "Somewhere to Elsewhere"
- "Where Spirits Gat Them Home"
- "The Single Excursion of Caspar Last"
- "The Reason for the Visit"
- "The Green Child"
- "Novelty"
- "Snow" — 1985 Locus Award third place
- "The Nightingale Sings at Night"
- "Great Work of Time", Bantam — 1990 World Fantasy Award and 1999 Grand Prix de l'Imaginaire winner
- "In Blue"
- "Missolonghi 1824"
- "Exogamy"
- "Gone" — 1997 Locus Award winner
- "Lost and Abandoned"
- "An Earthly Mother Sits and Sings"
- "The War Between the Objects and the Subjects"
- "The Girlhood of Shakespeare's Heroines", Subterranean Press
- "Little Yeses, Little Nos"
- "Conversation Hearts"
- "And Go Like This"
- "Tom Mix"
- "Glow Little Glowworm"
- "The Million Monkeys of M. Borel"
- "This Is Our Town"
- "Mount Auburn Street"
- "Spring Break" — 2018 Edgar Award winner
- "Flint and Mirror"
- "Anosognosia"
Collections
- Novelty, Bantam ; collects "The Nightingale Sings At Night", "Great Work of Time", "In Blue" and the previously published "Novelty".
- Antiquities: Seven Stories, Incunabula ; collects all of his stories to that point which were not included in Novelty.
- Novelties and Souvenirs: Collected Short Fiction, Perennial ; collects all of his short fiction up to that point, with the exception of "The Girlhood of Shakespeare's Heroines".
- Totalitopia, PM Press ; collects four stories, three essays and the interview.
- And Go Like This: Stories, Small Beer Press
Omnibuses
- Beasts/Engine Summer/Little Big, QPBC
- Three Novels.
Screenplays
- The World of Tomorrow
- Fit: Episodes in the History of the Body
Nonfiction
Essay collections
- In Other Words, Subterranean Press
- Reading Backwards: Essays & Reviews, 2005-2018, Subterranean Press
Articles
Audio books
- Ægypt, Blackstone Audiobooks
- Little, Big, Blackstone Audiobooks
- Ka: Dar Oakley in the Ruin of Ymr, Brilliance Audio