Bauer Radio
Bauer Radio is a UK-based radio division of the Bauer Media Group.
The Bauer network is divisible into two main groups, the Hits Radio Network and Bauer National portfolios, with Hits Radio consisting of locally focused services primarily broadcast on FM and local digital-platforms to a given coverage area, and National consisting of national and quasi-national music-genre services delivered mainly through digital platforms, with some services also offered on FM/AM.
History
Bauer's network of local FM stations was originally known as the Big City Network. In 2006, many of the former Scottish Radio Holdings stations were added to the network and branded as Big City Network Scotland and Northern Ireland, although all stations kept their original logos, with the exception of CFM, which took a version of the 'cog' logo used by other BCN stations in England. West Sound was the only AM station in the network although it did not carry any of the networked programming carried by the FM stations.In April 2011 Bauer Radio announced it would be restructuring its radio portfolio into two divisions: locally focused and heritage stations, including many of the Big City stations, South Coast station Wave 105 and London station Magic 105.4 FM would also become part of the "Bauer Place" division, with branded music-category stations such as Kiss and Kerrang Radio forming a second sub-brand, "Bauer Passion" – the Big City Network identity was dropped as part of the restructuring.
In April 2013, Bauer announced it would merge its two North East England stations, Metro Radio and TFM. Both stations broadcast shared programming from Newcastle and Manchester while carrying separate branding, news bulletins and advertising.
In September 2014, Bauer announced it would be restructuring its radio portfolio as from January 2015. Magic AM in England was dropped in favour of the stations reverting to their heritage station names. The stations now form part of the new 'City 2' network serving both Scotland and Northern England. A 'City 3' network on DAB replacing The Hits Radio launched on Monday 19 January 2015. As part of this restructuring, the Place and Passion network banners introduced in 2011 were replaced by the current Bauer City and Bauer National divisions.
At the beginning of March, 2016, Bauer moved two of its stations, Planet Rock and Absolute 80s, from Digital One onto the Sound Digital multiplex, reducing the availability of these stations The issue was reported in local press in some areas Planet Rock and Absolute 80s on D1 began broadcasting just a retune message loop from 18 April and the switch-off occurred on 30 April.
On 6 May 2016, Bauer announced it had bought Midlands radio group Orion Media for an undisclosed fee, reportedly between £40 and £50 million. It was subsequently confirmed that Orion's stations Free Radio and Gem would become part of the Bauer City portfolio, with Gem introducing a version of the City sonic logo device to its presentation from August 2016.
On 16 August 2018, Bauer announced that it had bought Jazz FM for an undisclosed sum.
In February 2019, Bauer purchased Lincs FM Group, Celador and the local stations owned by Wireless Group and the following month Bauer purchased the ten FM stations owned by UKRD.
On 14 April 2020 the Competition and Markets Authority revoked the Initial Enforcement Orders in relation to the acquisition by Bauer Radio Group Limited of certain assets of the Celador Entertainment Limited business on 1 March, certain assets of the Lincs FM Group Limited business on 1 March 2019, and of UKRD Group Limited on 12 March 2019 and Scala Radio LP of certain assets of Wireless Group Limited business on 1 March 2019.
1 May Bauer Media acquires 100% of First Radio Sales.
Stations
Absolute
Bauer purchased the Absolute Radio group of stations from TIML in 2013. The core Absolute Radio station had been established as one of the three Independent National Radio franchises in 1993, broadcasting on AM radio and from 1999, national DAB; since 1995, a relay of the station has been available in London on 105.8 FM. Initially branded Virgin Radio, the station took the name Absolute Radio in 2008. The station has since launched a number of sister stations, currently comprising seven decade-themed services and a dedicated classic-rock station.- Absolute Radio – aimed at 35 to 54 year olds.
- Absolute Radio Classic Rock
- Absolute Radio 60s
- Absolute Radio 70s
- Absolute Radio 80s
- Absolute Radio 90s
- Absolute Radio 00s
- Absolute Radio 10s
- Absolute Radio 20s
Greatest Hits Radio
- Greatest Hits Radio – a classic hits pop music service aimed primarily at the over-40s. Eighteen stations, mostly on AM and DAB, in the West Midlands, Northern England and Scotland.
Heat
- Heat Radio – contemporary pop, linked to Bauer's Heat magazine. Online and on Freeview; formerly on DAB.
Hits Radio
It was launched on 4 June 2018, following a merger of the Greater Manchester FM station Key 103, which had launched in 1974 as Piccadilly Radio, and digital service The Hits Radio, which had launched in 2003 and which broadcast over Freeview and DAB.
Hits Radio programming is simulcast on both the Manchester and national versions of the station, although there are local news, travel and advertising opt-outs for the Manchester service. The station's output is broadcast on Hits Radio network stations outside of local programming hours.
A separate service of network programming for Scotland, broadcast from Clyde 1 in Clydebank, is broadcast on the Scottish FM stations outside of local programming hours.
Hits Radio Pride
On 29th July 2020 Bauer Media announced a spinoff pop-up station to Hits Radio, 'Hits Radio Pride' would launch on 28th August. The new station would be the first time a major broadcaster has launched a station that was targeted to the LGBTQ+ community. The service is taking capacity on a select number of Bauer owned ensembles including Northern Ireland, Liverpool, Swansea, Bradford, Stoke and London. Bauer acquired additional DAB capacity as part of the deal to buy Wireless Groups local radio portfolio in England.The station will be sponsored by Cooperative Bank for an initial run of 6 months. Additional content would be produced by Reform Radio, as part of a grant awarded by the Audio Content Fund. Tough Talks’; is an 'intimate conversations between contributors from the LGBTQ+ community reflecting on the struggles that they face within society.'
Hits Radio Pride will also work with LGBT+ helpline Switchboard to promote support services.
Jazz FM
- Jazz FM – national DAB service of jazz, blues and soul, based in London, acquired by Bauer in 2018.
Kerrang
- Kerrang Radio – a service of modern rock music, broadcast on Freeview nationally and online; the station's DAB slots outside London were turned over to Absolute Radio 90s in December 2014, and its London DAB transmission ended in May 2018 to make way for Hits Radio. Kerrang! launched as a digital station on Freeview in 2002, expanding to DAB in London from 2003 and other areas from 2004. From 2005 to 2013, the station, as Kerrang! 105.2, broadcast to the West Midlands on FM from studios in Lionel Street, Birmingham. It was removed from FM to be replaced by Planet Rock, with the Birmingham studio closed and the Kerrang! Radio brand retained as a digital-only station run from London.
- Kerrang Radio Unleashed – online only station dedicated to the heavier side of Kerrang!.
- Klassic Kerrang Radio – online only station dedicated to classic tracks from the past 20 years of the alternative rock scene.
Kiss
- KISS on Digital One national DAB and on Sky and Freeview across the UK.
- Kisstory - DAB station dedicated to old skool and anthems.
- KissFresh - DAB station playing non-stop new beats.
- Kiss DANCE - online only station playing the latest dance music.
- Kiss Garage - online only 24/7 station dedicated to the UK garage scene.
- Kiss Ibiza - online only station playing the biggest mixes from electronic dance music DJs 24/7.
Magic
- Magic – a melodic adult-contemporary music service aimed at 25 to 54 year olds, available on DAB nationally and on FM in London.
- Magic Chilled - plays laid-back modern hits.
- Magic Mellow - playing melodic classic hits and love songs.
- Magic Soul - plays a mix of soul, funk, Motown and R&B music.
- Magic Workout - online only station playing the classic dance tracks.
- Magic at the Musicals - DAB+ station playing show tunes.
Planet Rock
- Planet Rock
Other stations
- Wave 105 – Hot AC regional radio station in Solent, entire output and playlist is locally produced and takes no network programming, although is part of Hits Radio for advertising purposes.
- Pirate FM - Hot AC station based in the Carn Brea area of Redruth, Cornwall. All programming is locally produced.
- Cool FM – CHR local radio station on FM in Belfast and DAB across Northern Ireland, part of Hits Radio for advertising purposes.
- Downtown Radio – Hot AC local radio station on AM/DAB in Belfast and FM/DAB in the rest of Northern Ireland, part of Hits Radio for advertising purposes.
- Downtown Country – Dedicated digital country music station on DAB in Northern Ireland
- Scala Radio – National classical music station broadcast digitally from 4 March 2019
- Country Hits Radio - contemporary country music radio service, available on DAB and online.
2019 acquisitions
Former Lincs FM Group stations
In February 2019, Bauer purchased these stations from Lincs FM Group- Lincs FM
- Compass FM
- Trax FM
- Dearne FM
- Rutland Radio
- Ridings FM
- Rother FM
- Suffolk First
Former Celador Radio stations
- The Breeze
- The Breeze
- The Breeze
- The Breeze
- The Breeze
- The Breeze
- The Breeze
- Sam FM
- Sam FM
- Dream 100 FM
- Town 102
- The Beach
- North Norfolk Radio
- Radio Norwich 99.9
- Fire Radio
Former Wireless Group stations
On 8 February 2019, it was announced that Bauer would purchase the local stations from Wireless Group:- Radio Wave 96.5
- Pulse 1
- Pulse 2
- Wish FM
- Tower FM
- Wire FM
- Peak FM
- Signal 1
- Signal 2
- Signal 107
- The Wave 96.4 FM
- Swansea Sound
Former UKRD Stations
On 5 March 2019, it was announced that Bauer are to purchase the UKRD Group.- Eagle Radio – Surrey, northeast Hampshire
- KL.FM 96.7 – King's Lynn, Norfolk
- Minster FM – York and North Yorkshire
- Mix 96 – Aylesbury
- Pirate FM 102 – Cornwall
- Spire FM – Salisbury
- Spirit FM – West Sussex
- Stray FM – Harrogate, Ripon, Yorkshire Dales
- Wessex FM – Dorset
- Yorkshire Coast Radio – North and East Yorkshire
Former stations
- Radio City Talk- A Talk format station which provided rock and sport to Merseyside and the North West. It closed in May 2020 due to no longer having financial viability. It was a sister station to Radio City and Greatest Hits Radio Liverpool.
- 3C – country music station, based in Glasgow, acquired as part of SRH takeover, broadcast on DAB in various areas and Freeview nationally; closed 2007; replaced on Freeview by a relay of Clyde 1 for a time.
- Mojo Radio – classic rock, early pop, blues and soul; broadcast on digital TV and online; ceased broadcasting in 2008.
- Q Radio – rock, alternative rock; broadcast nationally on Freeview and online; closed on 7 May 2013; replaced by Kisstory.
- Smash Hits Radio – contemporary pop hits; following its removal from DAB it continued over Freeview, until being withdrawn to release a slot for KissFresh
DAB multiplexes
Sound Digital
Bauer has a 30% holding in Sound Digital, operator of the second national commercial DAB multiplex to launch in the UK; this began transmissions in spring 2016 and several Bauer stations broadcast on it, some transferred from other multiplexes. The other partners are Wireless Group and Arqiva.Bauer Digital Radio
Bauer's wholly owned digital multiplexes are primarily located in areas where the firm operates local FM stations; the original group of Bauer DAB multiplexes are located in the following areas:- Central Lancashire – Bauer Central Lancashire
- Humberside – Bauer Humberside
- Leeds – Bauer Leeds
- Liverpool – Bauer Liverpool
- South Yorkshire – Bauer South Yorkshire
- Teesside – Bauer Teesside
- Tyne and Wear – Bauer Tyne & Wear
Score Digital
The ex-Score DAB multiplexes are located in:
- Dundee – Score Dundee
- Edinburgh – Score Edinburgh
- Glasgow – Score Glasgow
- Inverness – Score Inverness
- Northern Ireland – Score Northern Ireland
Bauer DAB
- Stoke-on-Trent – Stoke & Stafford
- Swansea – Swansea SW Wales
- West Yorkshire – Bradford & Huddersfield
CE Digital
CE Digital operate the following DAB multiplexes:
- Birmingham – CE Birmingham
- London – CE London
- Manchester – CE Manchester
Controversy