Atari Flashback series


Atari Flashback is the name of a series of dedicated home video game consoles designed, produced, published and marketed by Atari, Inc. from 2004 to 2011. Since 2011, the consoles have been designed, produced, published and marketed by AtGames under license from Atari. They are "plug and play" versions of the classic Atari 2600 and Atari 7800 consoles; rather than using ROM cartridges, the games are built-in.
The systems are powered by an AC adapter, come with a pair of joystick controllers, and use standard composite video and monaural audio RCA connectors to connect to a television.

Home consoles

Original console

The Atari Flashback was released in 2004. The console resembled an Atari 7800 in appearance and came with a pair of controllers which resembled those of the Atari 7800, though they were slightly smaller. The system had twenty games built-in, all originally developed by Warner Communication's Atari Inc. and Atari Corp. for the 2600 and 7800 game systems. The games which originally required analog paddle controllers were made to work with the included joysticks.
It was designed by Atari veteran Curt Vendel, whose company Syzygy Co. designs other home video game and video arcade products. Atari Inc. gave Syzygy Co. ten weeks to design the product, produce its games, and ready it for the 2004 Christmas holiday season. The Atari Flashback was based on "NES-on-a-chip" hardware, not resembling either of the Atari systems which the Flashback was supposed to represent. As a result, the games it contained were ports and differed in varying degrees from the original games, and therefore the Flashback was unpopular with some purists.

Included games

There was a selection of about 20 games on the original Flashback.
One game, Saboteur, was advertised as "unreleased"; though never part of the Atari lineup, it was sold at the Philly Classic 5 convention in 2004.
;Atari 2600
;Atari 7800
The Atari Flashback 2, the successor to the original Atari Flashback console, was released in 2005. It has forty Atari 2600 games built in. A few of the included games are homebrews which were created by enthusiasts in recent years, and two of the games were originally published by Activision.
The appearance of the Atari Flashback 2 is reminiscent of the original Atari 2600 console from 1977. It is roughly two-thirds the size of the original and is much lighter in weight. The Flashback 2 console has five buttons ; on the back it has a color/black-and-white slider switch and two ports for the included joysticks. The joysticks bear very close similarity to the original Atari 2600 joysticks from 1977, and are compatible and interchangeable with them. The Flashback 2 does not come with paddle controllers, but original paddle controllers can be connected to it and used with its paddle-based games.
Curt Vendel and Legacy Engineering returned to develop the Flashback 2. Unlike the original Flashback console, the Flashback 2 contains a single-chip version of circuitry designed by Vendel; it is a reproduction of the TIA chip used in the original Atari VCS. As such, the Atari Flashback 2 runs games just as they ran on an original console. The Atari Flashback 2 project was codenamed "Michele", after Vendel's wife. Her name is printed on the motherboard.
Marty Goldberg, owner of the Electronic Entertainment Museum, was the technical writer for the packed-in manual and full design of the online manual. Because of changes in game content during the development and problems with the graphic design company keeping edit revisions straight, the manual which comes with the Flashback 2 has several errors in it including typos. For example, contrary to the manual there is no two-player mode in Centipede, and there is no connected-ship gameplay in Space Duel. Likewise in the description of Save Mary "Barnaby just blew up the nearby damn" appears.

Included games

The available games are arranged into four categories selectable from an on-screen menu. Once a game is selected, the only way back to the menu is to use the power button to turn the console off and on again.
The games listed below as hacks used other games' code as a starting point and modified their gameplay or appearance. Homebrews were written from scratch by Atari fans in the 1990s and 2000s. Unreleased prototypes are games which were developed by Atari Inc. in the 1970s and 1980s but never sold to consumers; some of these games may have bugs or be incomplete. A few of the games listed are new and exclusive to the Flashback 2.
Adventure Territory
The console also includes two hidden titles which require the use of paddle controllers. The Flashback 2 does not come with paddle controllers, so these games cannot be played unless the user has an original set of Atari 2600 paddle controllers. To access the hidden paddle game menu, the user must press up on the joystick 1 time, pull down 9 times, push up 7 times, and pull down 2 times. The code must be entered steadily and without pauses.
Controller test screens can be accessed by holding down the select and reset buttons while pressing the power button to turn on the console. With the color/black-and-white switch set to 'color', the joystick test screen will appear; with it set to black-and-white, the paddle test screen will appear. These test screens allow a gamer to test controller inputs as well as the console's colors and sounds. On the paddle test screen, if joysticks are plugged in as opposed to paddle controllers, the game Off the Wall can be accessed and played by moving right with the left controller.

Revisions

There have so far been three revisions of the Atari Flashback 2.
A few of the included games, such as Lunar Lander, exhibit some flicker. This is due to limitations in the original Atari 2600 hardware, which the Flashback 2 reproduces accurately. Curt Vendel noted that the games exclusive to the Flashback 2 were programmed under a strict schedule, and later commissioned developers to tweak these games in order to reduce flickering. Some of these revisions were included with the Atari Flashback 2+, released in 2010.
Rev. D is the Atari Flashback Portable with support for all games with the exception of Pitfall 2 and the Supercharger games. This new chip will also have built in LCD driver lines, and USB connectivity support and built in Flash RAM for games storage. No official word on when Atari Inc. will release this revision.

Adding a cartridge port

While the original Atari 2600 consoles had a cartridge slot, the Atari Flashback 2 does not. However, a hobbyist can modify a Flashback 2 to use Atari 2600 cartridges, and can even install a switch across certain points of the motherboard so that the console can be set to play the forty built-in games again. Most titles work with this arrangement however some which make use of on-cart RAM are known to not work; this is especially true of homebrews which use more RAM than original production carts would have used. The motherboard is printed with several solder points and a guide to which contact points associate with which cartridge pinouts.

Sales

In an interview with The Escapist, Curt Vendel remarked, "Flashback 2 did exceptionally well. 860,000 sold in U.S./domestic."

Atari Flashback 2+

In January 2010, Atari announced pre-orders for the Atari Flashback 2+, to be released on February 22, 2010. General Mills simultaneously announced a giveaway sweepstakes for the console, along with other Atari related merchandise, in conjunction with its Honey Nut Cheerios cereal.

Included games

The bulk of the included games in the Atari Flashback 2+ are the same. However, Pitfall!, River Raid, Wizard, Caverns of Mars, and Atari Climber have been removed. In exchange, a sports section was added that included the games Realsports Boxing, Realsports Soccer, Super Baseball, Super Football, and Double Dunk. A third 'hidden' game, Circus Atari, was added to the 'hidden' menu that features the paddle-controller only games Warlords and Super Breakout.

Console differences

Aside from the games, the cosmetic differences between the FB2 and the newer FB2+ are that the latter console sports a plus sign and larger text for "Classic Gaming Console". Also the 'fuji' Atari symbol on the original FB2 resembles the newer Hasbro-era fuji, whereas the FB2+ fuji resembles the original Atari fuji of the 1970s.

Atari Flashback 3

In 2011, Atari licensed out Legacy Engineering's Flashback concept and name to AtGames for the "Flashback 3". The Flashback 3 includes 60 built-in Atari 2600 games, 2 joysticks, and a case design that is similar to the Flashback 2/2+ design, except for front-based joystick ports, no B/W switch, and a different curvature. Internally the Flashback 3 system uses emulation running on an ARM-based processor instead of Legacy's "2600-on-a-chip" and is not hackable to add a cartridge port for reading original Atari 2600 cartridges. Original Atari 2600 joysticks and paddles work on this system.

Included games

On November 13, 2012, the Atari Flashback 4 was released by AtGames. The console looks similar to its predecessor, the Flashback 3; however, the noticeable change is that the joystick controllers are wireless via infrared. The console increased its library to 75 games, 15 more than Flashback 3. The new additions are:
The game Secret Quest was replaced with the game Black Jack.
On December 4, 2012, AtGames released the Atari Flashback 4: 40th Anniversary Deluxe Edition. This included a set of replica Atari 2600 paddles, 5 collectible posters, and a copy of the original Atari joystick patent signed by Nolan Bushnell.
Some versions of the Flashback 4 include a 76th "bonus" game, Millipede.
Atgames also developed a Walmart exclusive version with only 64 games and wired controllers which included Space Invaders called the Atari Flashback 64.

Atari Flashback 5

The Atari Flashback 5 was released on October 1, 2014. Like the previous two releases, it was built by AtGames. It is the same as the Flashback 4 with the infrared wireless joysticks, but it adds 17 more games, increasing the total to 92 games. The new games are:
The game Battlezone was replaced with Millipede.
The Walmart exclusive is with wired controllers like the previous version.

Atari Flashback 6

The Atari Flashback 6 was released on September 15, 2015. Like the previous three releases, it was built by AtGames. It is the same as the Flashback 5 with the infrared wireless joysticks, but it adds 8 more games, increasing the total to 100 games. The new games are:
The Atari Flashback 7 was released on October 1, 2016. Like the previous four releases, it was built by AtGames. It is the same as the Flashback 6 with the infrared wireless joysticks, but it adds 1 more game - Frogger - increasing the total to 101 games.

Atari Flashback 7 Deluxe

The Atari Flashback 7 Deluxe includes two wired paddle controllers in addition to the wireless joysticks.

Atari Flashback 8

The Atari Flashback 8 was released in September 2017. Like the previous five releases, it was built by AtGames. It includes wired controllers once again while having 105 games. It contains the same games as the Atari Flashback 7 with the following changes:
New games:
Removed games:
This edition includes 105 games and two wired joysticks. The Atari Flashback 8 Deluxe is identical to the Atari Flashback 8, except this version includes a set of paddle controllers in addition to the joysticks.

Atari Flashback 8 Gold

While the Flashback 8, like its predecessors, uses composite video output for its television connection, the Flashback 8 Gold edition is the first Atari Flashback console to output HD graphics, using HDMI and a higher resolution 720p video output. The Flashback 8 Gold includes 2.4 GHz wireless controllers instead of the infrared wireless controllers found in previous versions. The Gold also comes with the option to pause, save and rewind the games. However, it is not possible to delete saved game files. A second Gold Edition with Activision branding, called Atari Flashback 8 Gold Activision Edition, which includes 130 games, has also been released.
The Atari Flashback 8 Gold includes 120 games. The new games are:
This edition also includes 120 games, but also includes 2 wired paddles in addition to two wireless joysticks.

Atari Flashback 8 Gold Activision Edition

This edition includes 130 games with 2 wireless joysticks and HDMI, but does not include all the games of the other Flashback 8 Gold release. The new games are:
But does not include:
The Atari Flashback 9 was announced on October 24, 2018. Like the previous six releases, it was built by AtGames. It includes two wired controllers and 110 games. Model number AR3050 includes 720p HDMI video output like the Flashback 8 Gold and runs the Stella emulator. It includes an SD slot like the Atari Flashback Portable for firmware updates, downloaded games, and saving and resuming game states. Another change is the replacement of the AC power adapter with a 5V/1A micro USB power adapter and cable as well as the fact that the power connection is now further down compared to the Flashback 8 series. Optional wired paddle controllers, exclusively designed for use with the Atari Flashback 9 series, are not available as of July 2020. Other differences compared to the Flashback 8 series are the now included selectable screen edges, the slightly changed game selection screen, the ability to delete game saves, the position of the HDMI connection and the fact that a screwdriver is no longer required to open the battery cover on the backside of the two controllers. However, the housing of the controller remained the same, which left the hole where the screw fit in.
A budget version was also released that includes composite video output rather than HDMI and runs AtGames' custom emulator as on the previous Flashback 8. A micro USB cable is included but the user must provide a USB power adapter.

Included games

This edition includes 120 games and, like the Flashback 8 Gold, replaces the two wired controllers with two 2.4 GHz wireless joystick controllers and includes 720p HDMI output. The new game additions are:
Removed games:
The Atari Flashback X was released in 2019 and attempts to capitalize on the mini console trend, started by releases like the NES Classic Edition and Sega Genesis Mini, by being a near perfect physical replica of an Atari 2600 in miniature form. Like the previous releases, it was built by AtGames. The basic model release includes two wired controllers and 110 games. The deluxe model release includes an additional 10 bonus games. Neither model release can play downloaded games out of the box, but by following instructions available on the AtGames website each model release can be made to play downloaded games. By using a small Phillips head screwdriver to temporarily open up the mini console to gain access to an internal recovery button, one can use a USB flash drive and an OTG adapter to download an official firmware update for either model release off of the AtGames website. Once the official firmware update is installed additional firmware updates and downloaded games can then be accessed through the new Extension menu option via the use of a USB flash drive and an OTG adapter without having to open up the mini console again.

Included games

Atari Flashback Portable

The Atari Flashback Portable, released in November 2016, is a handheld system with 60 games built in and an SD slot for downloaded games. It has a 3.2" LCD, AV output port and mini USB charge port.
An earlier, proposed handheld version of the Flashback was created by Curt Vendel and Legacy Engineering Group. The initial mockup was demonstrated in early 2007 with a 2.5" TFT screen running approximately 15 hours on a set of three "AAA" batteries. Games are loaded into internal 2MB memory by use of a USB cable. The release date was projected as early 2008 with a retail price of approximately $40, Curt Vendel announced that the project was not going to be released by Atari and no further information was released.

Atari Flashback Portable (2017)

A second edition of Atari Flashback Portable was released in September 2017. Like the first Atari Flashback Portable, it was built by AtGames. It includes 70 games with the most notable additions to this edition being four Namco games which are Dig Dug, Galaxian, Pac-Man, and Xevious. The version of Pac-Man included is a homebrew port that is more faithful to the original arcade game and not the original Atari 2600 port of Pac-Man released in 1982. The games are:
AdventureAdventure IIAir RaidersAquaventure
AsteroidsAstroblastAtari ClimberBarnstorming
Black JackBowlingBreakoutCentipede
Chase It!Circus AtariCrystal CastlesDark Cavern
Demons to DiamondsDesert FalconDig DugDodge ’Em
Double DunkFatal RunFrog PondFrogger
Frogs and FliesFun with NumbersGalaxianGolf
GravitarHangmanHaunted HouseHuman Cannonball
Kaboom!MillipedeMiniature GolfMiss It!
Missile CommandNight DriverPac-ManPitfall!
PongPressure CookerRadar LockRealsports Basketball
Return to Haunted HouseRiver RaidSaboteurSave Mary
Secret QuestShield ShifterSlot MachineSolaris
Space AttackStar ShipStar StrikeStellar Track
Strip OffSubmarine CommanderSuper BreakoutSwordquest: Earthworld
Swordquest: FireworldSwordquest: WaterworldTempestVideo Checkers
Video ChessVideo PinballWizardXevious
Yars’ ReturnYars' Revenge

Atari Flashback Portable (2018)

A third edition of the Atari Flashback Portable was released by AtGames in September 2018. The standard edition includes 80 games.
3D Tic-Tac-ToeAdventureAdventure IIAmidar
AquaventureAsteroidsAsteroids DeluxeAtari Climber
BasketballBlack JackBowlingBreakout
CentipedeChase ItCircus AtariCrystal Castles
Demons to DiamondsDesert FalconDig DugDodge 'Em
Double DunkEscape ItFatal RunFrog Pond
FroggerFun with NumbersGalaxianGolf
GravitarGyrussH.E.R.O.Hangman
Haunted HouseHuman CannonballKaboom!Millipede
Miniature GolfMiss ItMissile CommandMotoRodeo
Night DriverOff-the-WallPac-ManPitfall
Pong PooyanPressure CookerRadar Lock
Realsports BaseballRealsports BoxingRealsports FootballRealsports Tennis
Return to Haunted HouseRiver RaidSaboteurSave Mary
Secret QuestShield ShifterSlot MachineSolaris
Space RaidSprintmasterStar ShipStellar Track
Strip OffSubmarine ContractorSuper BreakoutSwordquest: Earthworld
Swordquest: FireworldSwordquest:WaterworldTempestTrack & Field
TutankhamVideo CheckersVideo ChessVideo Pinball
WizardXeviousYars' ReturnYars' Revenge

Atari Flashback Portable (2019)

A fourth edition of the Atari Flashback Portable was released by AtGames in September 2019. It features a woodgrain-like body design that mirrors the iconic woodgrain look on the original Atari 2600 console. The standard edition includes 80 games.