Amiens


Amiens is a city and commune in northern France, north of Paris and south-west of Lille. It is the capital of the Somme department in Hauts-de-France. The city had a population of 136,105 according to the 2006 census, and has one of the biggest university hospitals in France with a capacity of 1,200 beds. Amiens Cathedral is the tallest of the large, classic, Gothic churches of the 13th century and the largest in France of its kind. It is also a World Heritage Site. The author Jules Verne lived in Amiens from 1871 until his death in 1905, and served on the city council for 15 years.
The town was fought over during both World Wars, suffering significant damage, and was repeatedly occupied by both sides. The 1918 Battle of Amiens was the opening phase of the Hundred Days Offensive which directly led to the Armistice with Germany. The Royal Air Force heavily bombed the town during the Second World War, in the aftermath the city was rebuilt according to Pierre Dufau's plans with wider streets to ease traffic congestion. These newer structures were primarily built of brick, concrete and white stone with slate roofs. The architect Auguste Perret designed the Gare d'Amiens train station and nearby Tour Perret.
Amiens has an important historical and cultural heritage, on which a significant amount of tourism is based. Apart from the cathedral, there is the, the, the Tour Perret, the Musée de Picardie, the, and the quarters of Saint-Leu and Saint-Maurice. A total of 53 monuments are listed in the inventory of monuments historiques, 126 places and monuments listed in the, and 263 objects listed in the inventory of monuments historiques. During December, the town hosts the largest Christmas market in northern France. It is known for a few local foods, including "macarons d'Amiens", almond paste biscuits; "tuiles amienoises", chocolate and orange curved biscuits; "pâté de canard d'Amiens", duck pâté in pastry; "la ficelle Picarde", an oven-baked cheese-topped crêpe; and "flamiche aux poireaux", a puff pastry tart made with leeks and cream.

History

The first known settlement at this location was Samarobriva, the Ambiani tribe's central settlement, which was one of the principal tribes of Gaul. The Romans named the town Ambianum, meaning settlement of the Ambiani people.
Amiens was part of Francia starting from the 5th century. Normans sacked the city in 859 and again in 882.
In 1113, the city was recognized by King Louis VI of France, and in 1185 it was joined to the Crown of France. In 1597, Spanish soldiers held the city during the six-month Siege of Amiens, before Henry IV regained control. During the 18th and 19th century, the textile tradition of Amiens became famous for its velours. As a result of the French Revolution, the provinces of France were dismantled and the territory was organised into departments. Much of Picardy became the newly created department of Somme with Amiens as the departmental capital. During the industrial revolution, the city walls were demolished, opening up space for large boulevards around the town center. The Henriville neighborhood in the south of the city was developed around this time. In 1848, the first railway arrived in Amiens, linking the city to Boulogne-sur-Mer. During the 1870 Battle of Amiens, the city was occupied by invading Prussian forces.
The town was fought over during both the First and Second World Wars, suffering significant damage and being occupied several times by both sides. The 1918 Battle of Amiens was the opening phase of the Hundred Days Offensive which led directly to the Armistice with Germany that ended the war. It was heavily bombed by the Royal Air Force during the Second World War. The city was rebuilt according to Pierre Dufau's plans with a focus on widening the streets to ease traffic congestion. These newer structures were primarily built of brick, concrete and white stone with slate roofs. The architect Auguste Perret designed the Gare d'Amiens train station and nearby Tour Perret.

Geography

Location

Amiens, the regional prefecture of Picardy, is also the prefecture of the Somme, one of the three departments in the region. Located in the Paris Basin, across the country the city benefits from a privileged geographical position. At the crossroads of major European routes of movement, the city is also at the heart of a major rail star.
As the crow flies, the city is from Paris, from Lille, from Rouen, from Le Havre and from Reims. At the regional level, Amiens is located north of Beauvais, west of Saint-Quentin, from Compiègne and from Laon.
In area, it is the third largest in the Somme, after Crécy-en-Ponthieu and Hornoy-le-Bourg.

Geology and relief

The area of the commune is ; the altitude varies between.

Hydrography: Somme and canal, Avre and Selle

The main stem of the River Somme passes through Amiens and is generally benign, except during exceptional floods that can last up to several weeks. It is also, on its southeastern outskirts, close to Camon and Longueau, the confluence with its main tributary on the left bank, the Avre. The Selle enters from the northwest of Amiens, with two arms passing behind the Unicorn Stadium, the exhibition park, the megacity and horse racing track, then passing the end of the Promenade de la Hotoie and the zoo of Amiens, and to the right of the water treatment plant, in front of the island Sainte-Aragone, opposite the cemetery of La Madeleine in Amiens.
The city developed in a natural narrowing of the river at the level of the, due to the advance of the rim of the Picard plateau in Saint-Pierre. The Amiens citadel is built on this limestone butte and Rue Saint-Pierre is a slightly inclined path to leave the city from the north. At this narrowing, a network of narrow canals led to the construction of bridges and buildings including textile mills in the Middle Ages.
The hydrographic network has always been an important city-operated asset. The river helped shape the identity of the landscape, urban and economic territory. It is around the quarters of Saint-Leu, Saint-Maurice bordering the River Somme and most of the administrative and civil area of the current city center which the city has developed since antiquity.
The Canal de la Somme dates from the beginning of the 19th century and the bridge at the foot of the citadel and was built after World War II.

Climate

Amiens has the typical oceanic climate of the north of France, with relatively mild winters, cool summers, and rainfall well distributed throughout the year.

Transport

Amiens is a hub between the Île de France and the rest of northern France; Normandy and Benelux; and France and Great Britain. Amiens is not directly on principal European road and rail arteries, such as the A1 motorway and the Paris-Lille TGV train line, at present.
However, due to its position halfway between the urban areas of Lille and Paris, Amiens has good conditions for service and accessibility, including motorways.
A regular bus link with the TGV Haute-Picardie station also provides access to the Charles-de-Gaulle Airport station. On the horizon of 2022, the Roissy–Picardie Link will put Amiens 55 minutes from Paris Charles-de-Gaulle Airport and its TGV station.
By train, Amiens is located at:

Roads

Since antiquity, Amiens has been a crossroads of important routes. The contemporary city is served by the A16 and A29 autoroutes. The Jules Verne Viaduct, long, crosses the River Somme to the east of the city and allows circumvention of the city by motorway-type roads. The A16 and A29 autoroutes, the RN1 and the RN25 form a bypass-type motorway around the city that the population has called the Rocade d'Amiens . Initially constituting national roads which are downgraded today, mostly as departmental roads, the greater urban area of Amiens is served by:


Amiens is served by several motorways:
According to the approved 19 December 2013 for the period 2013–2023 parking supply is considered abundant in Amiens. Although important, demand for parking is less than what is available.
In 2013, the city counted approximately 70,000 public parking spaces, including 8,400 in the city center and in its immediate vicinity, where 70% of places are paid.
The underground car parks in the city center are organised thus:
NameAccessible byClose toNumber of spaces
HallesRue du Général-LeclercCommercial Centre of Halles, belfry468
CentrumRue Frédéric PetitColiseum190
Hôtel de villeRue de BeauvaisEspace piétonnier, town hall80
JacobinsRue des JacobinsEspace piétonnier, prefecture587
Saint-LeuRue des HuchersFaculties of law, political science and economy management; cathedral585
Trois CaillouxRue Robert de LuzarchesEspace piétonnier, courthouse, cathedral486
Amiens 2Boulevard d'Alsace-Lorraine, rue de la ValléeAmiens 2 commercial centre, bus station, SNCF railway station724
PerretBoulevard de Belfort, rue Vulfran-WarméCinema, SNCF railway station490
Gare La ValléeRue de la ValléeSNCF railway station, Gare La Vallée development zone840

, a residential parking system has been deployed in Saint-Anne ward to cope with congestion in the streets caused by SNCF railway station users. During the campaign for the municipal election of 2008, parking was one of the important topics of debate. A year after the change of majority, the team launched a consultation with the population. From 2011, residential parking was extended to the quarters of Gare-La-Vallée and Riolan, then in 2012 the Noyon and the area east of the Riolan sector. In 2014, 2,600 parking spaces were affected by this system which allowed city residents more parking near their homes in order to promote a better rotation of vehicles in the streets and reduce permanent occupation of public space by the cars cluttering the highway.

Public transport

Amiens was originally served by two tram lines over, opened in 1887. They intersect at Place Gambetta, one linking, the Church of Saint-Acheul, Cagnard bridge, Rue de Noyon and Rue Jules-Barni; the other from the Church of Saint-Pierre at the racecourse, by the streets of Saint-Leu, Frédéric-Petit and Colbert. Electrified in 1899, the network grew to seven lines totaling in 1906. From 1932, Longueau was linked to Amiens by a bus service. German bombing in 1940 destroyed most of the city center and hit the Jules-Ferry Road tram, totally destroying the tram fleet. Only the Longueau bus survived. A few old Parisian buses were also used in an extremely reduced service. These buses as well as the surviving bus were then converted to city gas and equipped with tanks on the roof covered by a huge white dome. This service continued until approximately 1946. There were only two urban lines: An east-west line and a northeast-southwest line. It was decided after the war to serve the city by a trolleybus with one route to Longueau. This was only in part realized, serving Saint-Acheul, Rouen, La Madeleine and Saint-Pierre. In 1964, trolleybuses were abandoned and the bus became ubiquitous in Amiens transportation.
The bus network is today managed by the Ametis, whose network covers Amiens Métropole, the agglomeration of Amiens. The establishment of dedicated bus lanes began in 2006. Former Mayor Gilles de Robien had envisioned the creation of a tram, but the choice of dedicated bus lanes had been preferred for reasons of cost and patronage. His successor, Mayor, had been considering the development of a in the metropolitan area. As a result of numerous studies and conferences, elected representatives voted for the creation of a tram at the municipal Council of 15 November 2012. The project had been endorsed by the Communauté d'agglomération Amiens Métropole on 18 December 2012 and the commissioning of a first north-south was scheduled for 2018/2019. Following the, which were a defeat for most municipal and community carriers of the project, the new mayor of Amiens Brigitte Fouré, and by extension the new president of Amiens Métropole Alain Gest, decided to suspend the project at least during the time of their respective mandates, thus applying a campaign promise and despite a project announcement of trams on tyres. Improvement of public transit would then be only by that of the bus network. Indeed, in December of the same year, the Community Council approved funding for a study relating to the establishment of a rapid transit , which should enter into service in March 2019, and whose vehicles could be electric.

Cycle networks

Amiens has developed two bike services: Buscyclette and.
In 2012, Amiens Métropole had of routes for cyclists. Despite the development of a bicycle plan in 1997 which was planning the development of of equipped cycleways, the network of the territory in terms of paths is still incomplete.
The blueprint of the bicycle facilities of the agglomeration provides, over a period of 10 years, for of cycle routes and equips 490 sites for the parking of bikes. This plan also includes the deployment of parking facilities over the entire territory of the city, close to the facilities frequented by bikers, as well as at traffic lights or even the maintenance of existing facilities.

Railways

There are three railway stations:
;*The Amiens station, main station, known as Gare du Nord, in memory of the Compagnie du Nord who created it. Every day, 15,000 travelers use its seven lines.
;*The station of Saint-Roch
Connections from these two stations include to Lille via Arras and Douai, to Boulogne via Abbeville, to Paris-Nord via Creil or Compiègne, to Reims via Tergnier, and to Rouen.
;*Longueau station, a passenger station of the historic railway hub in Longueau. Every day, 2,500 travellers use its two lines.
Many regional and extra regional links pass through Amiens, especially by TER Picardie.
A station located from Amiens, the Haute-Picardie TGV station, allows access to the TGV network. It is served by buses from Amiens. Its isolated character earned it the name of gare des betteraves, or gare betteraves, at the time of its construction.

Air transport

In addition to Amiens – Glisy Aerodrome, bordering the town's eastern edge from the center, there are several airports nearby.
The Somme canal runs through the town to the English Channel. This canal is linked to the Canal du Nord

Urbanism

Urban morphology

Amiens comprises a number of neighbourhoods with their own characteristics, including Saint-Leu, St-Maurice, Henriville, and Saint-Acheul.

Saint-Leu quarter

St-Leu is a part of Amiens north of the city center. It has many older wooden and brick houses and several canals. At the foot of the cathedral, traversed by canals, this picturesque area was largely rehabilitated during the 1990s. It extends to the Somme canal, located more to the north, at the foot of the Coteau Saint-Pierre on which the fortress of, called Citadelle, was built. Historically, it was the poor quarter of the city, where butchers, tanners and dyers gathered.
Amiens University's Faculty of Sciences, present since the 1960s, has been renovated and expanded on occasion. The Faculty of Law and Economics has also been transferred since the mid-1990s from the campus to its new location at the foot of the cathedral. The open-air parking it replaces was a "gap" in the landscape dating from World War II. Nonetheless, it allowed an unobstructed view of the cathedral. Most of the buildings have been renovated and transformed into housing much of which is for students, many of whom are in the quarter.
The area became the heart of the Amiens people's evenings, with many establishments on Place du Don and Quai Bélu.
At Rue Saint-Leu is found the church, located just between the Faculty of Science and Law-Economy.
Two theatres were established in the quarter, that of the Chés Cabotans and the Maison du Théâtre at the foot of the Saint-Leu Church. There is also La Lune des Pirates, a concert hall.

Saint-Maurice quarter

Located to the west of the Citadelle, and east of the, this very old working-class quarter of Amiens acted as an industrial center in the 18th century. It is currently undergoing significant housing renovation and development.
Bordered by the Canal de la Somme, it offers a stopover for leisure boats, which must go through a lock.
The walls of the city's former dye factory are now those of the as well as those of the Faculty of Arts. The École supérieure d'ingénieurs en électronique et électrotechnique is in the same quarter. As the Citadelle, it will be renovated by the architect Renzo Piano to accommodate the university departments of letters, of history and geography, of languages, the , the House of Languages, the House of Research and the University Library in 2015.
The, known as the Jardin du Roy within the city, is also located in this quarter.
from the Boulevard de Beauvillé

Henriville-quarter

The Henriville neighborhood was mostly built during the 19th century after the demolition of the city wall. It lies at the south of the town center. It has numerous bourgeois houses and townhouses, predominantly in brick, blending architectural styles of the period, including neoclassical, troubadour and neo-Gothic. There are also private mansions, such as the Acloque mansion and the house of Jules Verne.

Saint-Acheul quarter

The Saint-Acheul quarter existed before Amiens' inception, as people have lived there since prehistoric times. This is where archaeological excavations in the nineteenth century discovered prehistoric tool sets typical of the "Acheulean" prehistorical era, named after this neighborhood. Civilians can freely visit the archaeological garden there.
Not to be confused with the commune of Saint-Acheul situated to the north, the quarter of Saint-Acheul is the site of a military cemetery from the First World War.
It also contains the Church of Saint-Acheul, and the former normal school of teachers which became the Lycée Robert-de-Luzarches. A number of famous people are buried in the former Saint-Acheul cemetery such as J.-P. Pinchon and many resistance fighters. Part of the quarter includes a so-called "English neighborhood," with typical English style houses. At the feet of this area lie the, a marshy area criss-crossed by canals.

Other neighborhoods

Amiens, like other big cities, has its large HLM high-rise tower blocks:
These areas experience a lot of social troubles and have regularly been the place for riots. The northern quarters were the scene of violent events in 1994, 1999 and 2000, in 2006 and 2008 and more recently in August 2012 following a conflict between youth and the police. The cost of the latest vandalism to occur in the north of Amiens would amount, according to, to between four and six million euros. These extremely violent riots caused sixteen police officers to be injured.
An extensive programme of redevelopment of these neighborhoods began recently, demolished HLM tower blocks and new infrastructure have been built, especially for schools. In 2009, the public transport network of the Amiens agglomeration was significantly modified.

Housing

In 2009, the total number of dwellings in the municipality was 68,145, while it was 63,201 in 1999.
Among this housing, 91.7% were primary residences, 1.0% of secondary residences and 7.4% vacant housing. These dwellings were 38.7% of detached houses and 60.2% of apartments.
The proportion of principal residences, which were the properties of occupants, was 34.0%, down from 1999. The share of empty rented HLM homes was also down: 29.0% against 32.5% in 1999, their number decreased from 18,692 to 18,103. However, this percentage remains much greater than the rate of 20% required by the for cities and agglomerations of more than 50,000 inhabitants.
The identity of the city is strongly marked by the specificity of its housing stock consisting in a large proportion of detached houses, semi-detached, single or bourgeois: the amiénoises. These traditional houses in the suburbs, in brick and floor, were intrinsically linked to the expansion of the city during and after the Industrial Revolution.
The amiénoise simple includes a window on the ground floor and floors for attic and basement. It is built on a plot of a few metres wide but is very deep, and includes a garden, forming hearts with green islets and sparse areas. The amiénoise double has two windows at each level. The grandes amiénoises and townhouses rise to at least two floors with large rooms. They can have a gate opening onto a paved courtyard.
The official buildings or mansions regularly use brick façades on a sandstone base, decorated by stone window and door frames.
The Chanoines quarter has stone façades exclusively.
In historic areas such as the quarter, façades widely use wood, half-timbered or siding, and wattle and daub.

Development projects

The toponym is derived from the name of the local Gallic people, the Ambiani, which replaced in the 4th century the old name of the town . Amiens then became the episcopal headquarters. In Picard, Amiens is called Anmyen.

Politics and administration

Political trends and results

Municipal administration

The number of inhabitants at the last census being between 100,000 and 149,999, the number of members of the municipal council is 55.
As a result of the French municipal elections of 2014, the distribution of seats is as follows:
ListPartyPresidentSeatsStatus
Groupe "Rassemblés pour Amiens"
UDI-UMP-MoDemBrigitte Fouré42Majority
Groupe des élus socialistes
PSDidier Cardon5Opposition
Groupe Europe Écologie Les Verts
EELVThomas Hutin and Marion Lepresle
2Opposition
Groupe des élus municipaux communistes
PCFJacques Lessard2Opposition
Groupe Amiens Bleu Marine
FNYves Dupille4Opposition

The cantons

Amiens is divided into seven cantons:

Deputies

Amiens is divided into two legislative districts:
On 4 April 2014, Brigitte Fouré succeeded . Her list was elected in the second round on 30 March 2014 with 50.39% of the votes.

StartEndNamePartyOther details
24 September 194427 May 1950SFIOIndustrialist, he ran the oils and fats business of "Igol". Mayor from 24 September 1944. Resigned on 27 May 1950. Councillor acting as Mayor until 7 June 1950.
7 June 19507 July 1950Following the resignation of, who was outvoted, the city was administered by a special delegation led by Eugène Jolibois.
7 July 19507 May 1953SFIO
7 May 195322 March 1959Camille GoretSFIOLawyer
22 March 195928 March 1971SFIO then DVG allied to the UNR
28 March 197124 March 1989René LampsPCFTeacher and
24 March 198927 June 2002Gilles de RobienUDF-PR then UDFInsurance broker and loan officer. Resigned in 2002 to join the Government.
27 June 200229 March 2007Brigitte FouréUDFMaître de conférence in private law. Resigned on the return of Gilles de Robien.
29 March 200721 March 2008Gilles de RobienUDF then NC
21 March 20084 April 2014PS, specialist in the chemistry of sugars
1 April 2015In progressBrigitte FouréUDI

Judicial and administrative authorities

Amiens is a city marked by a strong judicial tradition, with the historical presence of its Court of Appeal, the, as well as all courts of first and second degree of. The Court of Appeal of Amiens has jurisdiction over the three departments of Picardy, with nine.
More recently, Amiens has become the seat of:

Twin towns – sister cities

According to the official database of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs dated 11 November 2013, Amiens is twinned with four municipalities, with Nafplio not listed:
Furthermore, the municipality has signed contracts of cultural and economic partnerships with several communes:
Finally, Amiens participates in partnerships signed by the agglomeration community:
On the same date, the site of the Communauté d'agglomération does cite only three twinnings with Dortmund, Görlitz and Darlington and does not cite the twinning with Bergen. Similarly, it cited the contract of partnership with Lviv, but none of the other partnerships, and adds a partnership with Tulsa in the United States.
Furthermore, in 1997, a cooperation agreement and a twinning charter signed between Amiens and the Chinese city of Mianyang. These were renewed in 2014 with aims to bring the two cities closer on various levels: economic, cultural, scientific, etc.

Population and society

Demography

The inhabitants of Amiens are called the Amiénois and their blason populaire is Chés maqueux d'gueugues.
The population of Amiens has risen sharply since the mid-19th century: Its population doubled between 1850 and 1960, from 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants, i.e. a gain of 50,000 people over this period of 110 years, and gaining about 30,000 others since.

Demographic evolution

In 2012, the commune had 132,727 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known through the population censuses carried out in the town since 1793. From the 21st century, the communes with more than 10,000 inhabitants census takes place every year as a result of a sample survey, unlike the other communes which have a real census every five years.

Age structure

Amiens is distinguished by the youthfulness of its population. In 2012, more than 25% of the population of the city was less than 20 years old. The rate of people of an age over 60 years is also lower than the national rate and the departmental rate. Like national and departmental allocations, the female population of the municipality is greater in number to the male population, with a rate of 52.9 percent, whereas the national rate is 51.6%. In 2007, the distribution of the population of the town by age group was as follows:

Primary and secondary education

Educational institutions of the city fall under the supervision of the which develops according to the Inspection académique la Somme.
On 1 September 2010, 10,658 children were enrolled in the Amiens public schools: 4,341 in nursery school and 6,317 in.
In 2011, the Amiens agglomeration included 46 nursery schools, six elementary schools and 54 primary schools including eleven private. It had nine public colleges and six private colleges. Amiens has 24 schools:
The Amiens metropole welcomes one of the largest student populations in France. In 2013, the city has 26,000 students and 800 researchers who are divided into some 40 institutions of higher education, 32 laboratories, 10 units associated with the National scientific Research Centre or the French Institute of Health and Medical Research.

Health

The of Amiens Picardie is organized around four sites:
From 2014, the four sites were gradually gathered on the current site of the South Hospital, with the exception of the long stay units for the elderly remaining in the Saint-Victor Centre. This merger will be completed in 2016 and allow the CHU of Amiens to increase its national and inter-regional dimension. This group represents the largest hospital construction of France and one of the most important in Europe. At the end of the work, the total space of the CHU of Amiens will be. It will count three blocks of hospitalisation with 400 beds each. The CHU of Amiens is the largest employer in the Picardy region. At the end of the merger, there will be 6,700 employees, 1,300 students of the professions of health and 1,250 consultants who will go there each day.
In order to maintain a supply of health to the north of the city, a health center will open its doors in the first quarter of 2016, at the crossroads of the Avenue de l'Europe and the Rue Maurice-Ravel. This health space of will host general practitioners and specialists of the CHU with the promise of a .
Alongside the CHU, there are three private clinics, resulting from the consolidation of old clinics in the city. These care and hospitalisation institutions for medical, surgical, and obstetrics came together to create a private hospital center in the Vallée des Vignes quarter, south of the city.
The CHU of Amiens figured in 11th place in the 2013 awards of the hospitals and clinics of the magazine Le Point. In this ranking, the CHU stands out for ankle surgery, hip prosthesis, foot surgery and paediatrics. In this same classification, the Victor Palmer Health Group, equipped with a solid "mother-to-child hub", gained a 5th place in the table for the gynaecological clinics and an 8th place for breast cancers.
In 2005, the CHU of Amiens became of international renown thanks to Professor Bernard Devauchelle, a native of the city, where his team performed the first partial face transplant in the world.

Sport

Thanks to a large proportion of youth in its population, the dynamism and the success of its sports clubs, Amiens has been awarded the title of by the L'Equipe newspaper in 1999. The city had already won the title in 1969. In 2013, Amiens Métropole had nearly 300 sports associations and Sports Recreation: approximately 150 associations are grouped within the Office of Amiens Metropole Sports and 150 others are referenced without being adherents. According to this same Office for Sports, Amiens has 25,000 members of sports clubs.
The Amiens Spartiates, operating in the Casque de diamant, champions of France in 2004, 2010 and 2012. Created in 1987, the club has more than 400 licensees.
The Compagnie d'Arc d'Amiens is an archery club founded on 14 November 1803.
is a multidisciplinary athletic club which particularly developed Stella Akakpo, specialist of the sprint and the relay. Bertrand Moulinet specialist of the 20 km and 50 km walk.
The AUC Badminton was founded in 1986. Labeled "French school of badminton" by the, the club had 205 members in 2014. The city hosted the French National Badminton Championships in 2011.
Each 15 August at the Parc de la Hotoie, Amiens receives the final stages of Ballon au poing.
The Circle of Fencing of Amiens Métropole is one of the oldest French clubs. It was succeeded in the Hall of arms of Amiens opened in 1886. The circle has approximately 150 members and remains a major club of French fencing with many qualifications and results at the. The club held the Elite French Championships in 2001 and 2011.
The, currently playing in D1), champions of France men in 1981, 1982, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 and champions France women in 1983, 1984, 1993, 1995.
The,. A second team is evolving in.
The Amiens SC, for Ligue 1. The team was a finalist of the Coupe de France in 2001 and semi-finalists in 1930 and 2008.
CSA Club, Amiens SC women's team plays in. Before the 2012–2013 season, the team was known under the name of CS Amiens Montieres Etouvie.
The Amiens AC, currently playing in the CFA.
The Golf Club D'amiens was founded in 1924. The men's team plays in, women team in D2. The club has 530 members in 2013.
The , currently playing in . The club, result of the merger of several clubs Amiens, was created in 1991.
The Gothiques d'Amiens, currently playing in Ligue Magnus, champions of France in 1999 and 2004 runners-up France in 1989, 1997, 1998, 2003 and 2006. The team plays at the Coliséum on the largest area of permanent ice of France. Amiens hosted the Division I of the 2006 Ice Hockey World Championships.
Amiens won 10 times the Championship of France in 6/6.
The, , runners-up France in 2010, finalists of the Coupe de France in 2007 and finalists of the European Cup of clubs in 2008.
The Sport Nautique d'Amiens was founded in 1866. Located on the edge of the Parc Saint-Pierre, it is labeled "French rowing school 3 stars" by the. With 465 members in 2013, the club currently competes in the 2nd division.
The Rugby Club Amiénois was founded in 1900. The men's first team plays in Fédérale 3.
The swimming, club of Jérémy Stravius, triple world champion of swimming and Olympic champion in the 4 × 100 m relay. The club hosted the French Youth Championships in 2012 at the Coliséum
The was founded in 1945. It was twice crowned champion of France in 1968 and 1969. The men's first team also won the Coupe de France in 1966 and 1967.
Amiens Athletic Club was founded in 1904. It is one of the 10 biggest clubs in France with almost 1,000 members in 2013.
The including women's first team plays in and the including the men's first team plays in .
Since the start of the Tour de France in 1903, Amiens has hosted the start of a stage on ten occasions and the stage finish ten times. Amiens hosted the finish of Stage 8 of the 2018 Tour de France.
On 29 April 2006, Amiens hosted the French Federation of ice hockey created during the World Cup of Ice Hockey of Group B organised in Amiens at the same time. It is now installed at Issy-les-Moulineaux.
Each 15 August at the Parc de la Hotoie, the city receives the final stages of the Picardy sports and in particular those of the most emblematic, traditional Picard sport: The Ballon au poing. This Picard game is played by teams of six. To be able to hit the ball, players surround their hand and their wrist with a strip of canvas or leather.
From August 29 to September 1, 2012, the Compagnie d'Arc d'Amiens organizes the French FITA Archery Championships at the.

Media

Newspapers and news magazines

Free newspapers Metro and 20 minutes are distributed in the city, including in Amiens railway station.
Since 7 February 1996, the Communauté d'agglomération Amiens Métropole distributes a free weekly local newspaper: JDA. This publication, which appears every Wednesday, is distributed to all homes in the metropolitan area and is made available in public places as well as on the internet site of the city in its digital version. Over time, the journal has evolved through various forms. Carried out by the Directorate of communication of Amiens Métropole, the latest form dates to 16 January 2015. In addition to the JDA which is attached to information on the whole of the territory of Amiens Métropole, the city has also had monthly publications specific to the city, which no longer exist today: Amiensville then Amiens Forum.
The people of Amiens have other sources of information on their territory, such as the monthly publication of the, Agir en Picardie. The also sees its magazine distributed each month to the samariens homes, Vivre en Somme. Since 2006, the of Picardy publishes, a travel magazine on the Picardy region, every six months.
Several associative journals and specialised magazines are also distributed free of charge in public places: L'Écho des Amphis, Bon Temps, Style & Co Amiens, Night Clubbing Magazine, Picardie la Gazette, Entreprises 80.

Audiovisual

Television channels
Most of the national radio stations broadcast their programs in the Amiens area. Can be added to and local stations and .
FrequencyStationRDSTransmitterPower
87.7 MHzCAMPUSAmiens/Campus500W
88.4 MHzRadio NovaNOVAAmiens/Dury 1 kW
89.3 MHzFrance MusiqueMUSIQUEAmiens/Dury 2 kW
90 MHzMETROAmiens/Dury 3500W
91 MHzMouv'MOUV'Amiens/Dury TDF1 kW
91.4 MHzRire & ChansonsRIRE &Amiens/Dury 1 kW
91.8 MHzFun RadioF U NAmiens/Dury TDF1 kW
92.2 MHzNostalgieNOSTALGIAmiens/Dury 1 kW
92.6 MHzFrance InterINTERAmiens/Dury 2 kW
93.6 MHzVirgin Radio VIRGINAmiens/Dury TDF1 kW
94.2 MHzCONTACTAmiens/Dury 1 kW
95.4 MHzFrance InterINTER TDF20 kW
96.3 MHzRadio FGRADIO FGAmiens/Dury 1 kW
97 MHzFrance CultureCULTUREAmiens/Dury 2 kW
97.7 MHzEVASIONAmiens/Dury TDF500W
98.4 MHzSkyrock SKYROCKAmiens/Dury 1 kW
99 MHzNRJ NRJAmiens/Dury 1 kW
99.4 MHzFrance MusiqueMUSIQUE TDF20 kW
99.8 MHzTSF JazzTSF JAZZAmiens/Dury 400W
100.2 MHzBLEU.PICAmiens/Dury 2 kW
101 MHzChérie FM CHERIEFMAmiens/Dury 1 kW
101.4 MHzRadio ClassiqueCLASSIQAmiens/Dury TDF1 kW
102.5 MHzFrance CultureCULTURE TDF20 kW
103.2 MHzRTL2RTL2Amiens/Dury TDF1 kW
104.3 MHzRTLRTLAmiens/Dury 1 kW
104.7 MHzEurope 1EUROPE 1Amiens/Dury 1 kW
105.5 MHzFrance InfoINFOAmiens/Dury 1 kW
106.1 MHzFMAGHREBAmiens/Dury TDF1 kW
107.3 MHzRMCRMC INFOAmiens/Dury TDF500W
107.7 MHz107.7 FMPéage d'Argœuves200W
107.7 MHz107.7 FMPéage de Dury200W
107.7 MHz107.7 FMGuignemicourt/Le Poirier200W
107.7 MHz107.7 FMPéage de Glisy200W
107.7 MHz107.7 FMPéage de Saleux200W
Digital terrestrial radio stations
As of 1 March 2015, the CSA has not selected Amiens for broadcast or experimentation of this broadcasting standard.

Telecommunications

The city of Amiens is covered with:

Buddhist worship

The Zen Sōtō Zen centre affiliated with the international Zen Association, on Rue Vulfran Warmé.

Catholic worship

The synagogue in Amiens is located at 12 Rue du Port d'Amont, near Pont-Beauville.

Mormon worship

has a place of worship on the Doullens road.

Muslim worship

The city of Amiens has the largest Muslim community of Picardy and one of the largest in the north of the France. Places of worship are evolving, several mosques are in a phase of expansion or relocation. The city has fifteen Muslim places of worship: Eight independent prayer rooms and seven mosques:
Several independent prayer rooms are present in the urban community. On the other hand, Muslim committees and associations exist in the image of the Islamic Cultural Centre of Amiens in the Rue de Savoie, the Muslim Cultural Freedom Association – Institute of Enlightenment and also the Association of residents of the home at 21 Route d'Allonville.

Protestant worship

The temple is adjacent to the Church of Saint-Jacques.

Economy

Both an industrial hub and services center, Amiens enjoys a large pool of workers with a labor pool of over 350,000 inhabitants and numerous professional training courses.
The magazine elected Amiens "Most attractive city of France" for businesses in 2009 and 2007. The city finished second in 2010, 2008 and 2006. The strengths of the city include a developed real estate business and taxation around the average for French cities. In addition, its geographical position square in the center of the triangle "Paris – London – Brussels", between three major European cities.
The magazine Challenges has also designated Amiens as "Best managed city of France" in 2011, 2010 and 2008.

Income of the population and taxation

In 2010, the median taxable household income was €22,539, which placed Amiens at 177th place among the 31,525 communes with more than 39 households in metropolitan France.
In 2009, the proportion of taxable households was 48.1%.

Employment

In 2009, the population aged 15 to 64 years amounted to 93,256 persons, among which there were 66.5% of assets including 54.9% having a job and 11.6 per cent of unemployed.
There were 81,405 jobs in the employment area, against 72,058 in 1999. The number of assets employed residing in the area of employment being 51,539, the concentration of job indicator is 158.0%, which means that the employment area offers three jobs for every two active inhabitants.

Distribution of employment

Agriculture has very little representation among Amiens jobs with only 0.2%, just as the construction sector which represents 3.0% of jobs. Unlike these two sectors whose share is below the national average, the tertiary sector represents a significant part of the Amiens workforce, 19.8%, and is more important than at the national level. Industry includes 17.4% of jobs.
The Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company announced more than 400 job cuts in May 2008 at the Amiens plant, which has had 1,450 employees; in March 2009, the management announced new of a thousand jobs.

Businesses and shops

On 31 December 2010, at Amiens, there were 9,166 businesses: 69 in agriculture, forestry and fisheries, 402 in industry, 533 in construction, 6,111 in trade, transportation and various services and 2,051 were related to the administrative sector.
In 2011, 743 companies had been recorded as being established in Amiens, including 417 companies owned by sole proprietors.
Philatelic publishers Yvert et Tellier and l'Écho de la timbrologie have their management in Amiens, even if they have more of their services in the Paris region. The Gueudet Group, one of the largest car dealers in France, was established at Amiens in 1918. The old textile tradition of the city remains with the factory of Lee Cooper France.
Since the end of World War II, much of the city's economy was tied to automotive equipment with companies such as Valeo, Goodyear and Sumitomo-Dunlop tyres. In 2003, the American Goodyear company bought Dunlop, these two companies suffered financially through late 2007 and early 2008, in response the American Goodyear company headquarters in the United States offered workers a change to their working hours and the number of posts, which a high percentage of staff refused.
Procter & Gamble, settled in Amiens in 1964 to produce soap and inaugurated its new detergents unit in 1966. Established over more than, it is one of the largest factories in the world for laundry cleaning products and for domestic cleaning products. More than 85% of its production is intended for export.
The Amiens plant employs approximately 930 people.
Since the mid-1990s, the city has tried to convert the economy towards the internet and telephony industries. Many call centres have opened mainly within the city, region or state. The Unilog computer service company has installed a service center in Amiens.
Amiens is the seat of the. It is also the seat of the. It manages the Amiens - Glisy Aerodrome.

Culture, tourism and heritage

The strategic position of Amiens makes it an attractive destination for a weekend or a few days, from Paris, Lille or Brussels. Amiens also benefits from the proximity of the Baie de Somme, a tourist hotspot registered at the and labelled.
Amiens has the label of Towns and Lands of Art and History since 1992. Within this framework, the host of the heritage organises guided tours to themes intended for an audience of adults and children with educational workshops. A signposted circuit allows an independent tour of the town, with information panels offering comment on places and notable buildings.
Amiens has an important historical and cultural heritage, an accessible and varied natural heritage, on which tourism is based. The main attractions are the cathedral, which is included in the world heritage of UNESCO, the,, the Tour Perret, the Musée de Picardie, the, and the quarters of Saint-Leu and Saint-Maurice.

Places and Monuments

The commune has an exceptional heritage: 53 monuments listed in the inventory of monuments historiques and 126 places and monuments listed in the ; and on the other hand, 263 objects listed in the inventory of monuments historiques and 122 objects listed in the general inventory of cultural heritage. The information given below is relative only to a brief selection.

Notre-Dame d'Amiens

The city is famous for its Notre-Dame Cathedral, masterpiece of Gothic art and one of the largest cathedrals in the world by its interior volume. The largest religious and medieval building of France, its interior could twice hold Notre Dame de Paris.
The cathedral measures long and its spire rises high. The vaults of the central nave, finished in 1247, are .
Dating back to the 13th century, its construction is due to the wealth of the city in the Middle Ages and the fire of the Romanesque cathedral which stood previously. Three architects, including Robert of Luzarches succeeded to complete the construction.
Amiens Cathedral is notable for the coherence of its plan, the beauty of its three-tier interior elevation, the particularly fine display of sculptures on the principal façade and in the south transept, and other inlays of its floor. It is also described by John Ruskin as "Gothic, clear of Roman tradition and of Arabian taint, Gothic pure, authoritative, unsurpassable, and unaccusable."
Regarded as the archetype of the classic Gothic style, the cathedral also presents some elements of the radiant Gothic style and flamboyant Gothic. The speed of construction, barely 70 years for the shell, explains this remarkable homogeneity of style. Its façade is decorated with more 3,000 statues, gargoyles and chimeras.
Registered since 1981 as a World Heritage Site of UNESCO as a "masterpiece of world heritage", it is a second time in 1998 as a monumental step on the Camino de Santiago. Despite the two World Wars of the 20th century, which severely affected the city, it managed to stay intact.
A show of the reproduction of the original polychromy of façades, discovered as a result of recent laser cleaning, is given annually for free in December and during the summer period. The show is a projection on the façade of slides in color.
The is a set of reliefs on the foundations of the western façade formed series of quatrefoil medallions, carved in a representative agrarian calendar and the signs of the zodiac.
The statue of the and the reliefs evoking Saint-Firmin and St. John the Baptist are some of the well-known works of the Cathedral.
At ground level lies the intact of long.
On the north side of the cathedral is the former, occupied by the in Amiens.

The belfry

Its origin dates back to the establishment of the commune of Amiens by Louis VI. It is mentioned for the first time in an arbitral award issued by the chapter of Amiens in 1244.
Symbolizing the independence of the commune, it was formerly used for meetings of the notables of the city and then as archive rooms, weapons store and prison. A spotter nearby monitored arrivals and warned the population of the external dangers. During the Middle Ages, the building was repeatedly engulfed by fire.
The belfry is composed of a base in white cut stone, built in the 15th century between 1406 and 1410, a stone superstructure bell tower built from 1749 with Baroque volutes at its base, and a dome covered with slate and then an arrow and a weather vane with a renown. At the time, a huge 11-ton bell was installed inside, it was later destroyed along with the dome in the bombardment and fire of the city on 19 May 1940. Abandoned and devoid of a roof since World War II, the monument was fully restored between February 1989 and July 1990.
Located on the Place au Fil, the old central square of the city before the arrival of the railway and the rise of the Rue des Trois Calloux, the belfry is adjacent to Les Halles and the back of the city hall. At a height of, it rings every hour of the day.
Since July 2005, the belfry of Amiens is, as Notre Dame Cathedral, classed among the world heritage of UNESCO.

Cirque Jules-Verne

In 1845, the traditional fair of Saint-Jean, formerly held at Place René Goblet, was transferred to Place Longueville, a wide esplanade taking the place of the Longueville bastion since the demolition of the walls of the city in the early 19th century. Each year, a temporary circus was established on this occasion.
In 1865, a circus company emerged to claim a permanent circus, which would be built in wood by the Schytte contractor in 1874. However, expensive maintenance prompted the municipality to consider the construction of a new building. The decision was taken in 1886 under the leadership of Mayor Frédéric Petit and the work began.
The Chief Architect of the Somme,, a disciple of Gustave Eiffel, was responsible for its construction. It was inspired by the Cirque d'hiver of Paris but chose a cast metal frame, supplemented by brick from the local countryside. The architect of civil buildings, Charles Garnier, claimed that the frames should be hidden with a plaster imitating stone. The "moderninst" design of Ricquier, who chose to display the structure, and to favor local material such as brick, is visible at the rear of the monument.
With its 16-sided polygonal shape, with a diameter of, it includes lodges and stalls in its enclosure. Modern, it hosts two steam engines dedicated fully electric lights and central heating. Since its construction, it has also been the first circus which included a buffet and a refreshment bar. The cost of the construction of the building finally reached double the forecast. In 1888, the new city councilor responsible for festivals and celebrations, Jules Verne, was responsible for monitoring the work, and it was he who opened it on Sunday 23 June 1889, for the opening of the fair and the centenary of the French Revolution:
The roof was damaged by a shell in 1916. The circus was the setting for Federico Fellini's The Clowns, and the film by Jean-Jacques Beineix, Roselyne et les lions, with Isabelle Pasco as lead actress. The largest of the circuses of the province with its 3,000-seats, the building has acquired a multidisciplinary use for decades of performances of theatre, dance, concerts, galas, sports and public meetings.
Renovated in 2003, it now bears the name of Cirque Jules Verne. After hosting the performances of, it hosts resident.
Since 1 January 2011, the circus has been labelled "national hub circus and street arts", managed by an. It is one of seven in France and is still in use today.

The house of Jules-Verne

In 1882, Jules Verne and his wife, Honorine, rented the house at the corner of Rue Charles-Dubois and Boulevard Longueville until 1900. Acquired in 1980 by the city, the house is labeled Maisons des Illustres by the Ministry of Culture. Restored in 2006, thanks to the work of the, this 19th-century mansion, listed in the, traces through the exhibition of more than 700 objects, the personality, the sources of inspiration and memories of Jules Verne.

Tour Perret

Opposite the Gare d'Amiens, the neighborhood was rebuilt after having been razed by bombing in 1944, is located the Tour Perret. Over high, it was one of the first skyscrapers built in Europe, and the highest for a long time.

The Church of Saint-Leu

This church was built at the end of the 15th century, on the model of the hall-churches. It is dedicated, as its district, to Saint Leu, referring to the 7th century bishop who was exiled to the Vimeu. It has three naves. A flamboyant portal adorns the base of the steeple. The latter, struck by lightning, had to be rebuilt at the beginning of the 16th century. The ends of beams are carved. Stone and wood statues date from the 17th century. The choir houses the glory of the Duthoit brothers.

Other notable buildings or monuments

Architecture from antiquity
With of green space of, of forests, of marshland, its river and its streams, Amiens proves to be green and blue city.
Floral City awarded the maximum score of 4 flowers in the floral contest of cities and villages of France, it offers a particularly rich wooded heritage. 38,650 trees, of which 17,000 are situated on highways, allowed it to win the national tree award. In 2014, the city ranked in the top 10 greenest cities of France.
Presenting itself as a city concerned with the environment, Amiens has made the link between the city and nature a central axis of its metropolitan development project called Amiens 2030.

The Hortillonages

Amiens is also known for the, gardens on small islands in over of marshland between the River Somme and River Avre, surrounded by a grid network of man-made canals. They are also known as the "floating gardens of Amiens". The hortillonnages are sometimes called "Little Venice of the North", because of the canals.
Hortillon means market garden in Picard, and derives from the Latin hortillus, small garden. It is circulated in flat bottom boats, formerly called barque à cornet , due to the very raised front, which allows the boats to easily dock on the fragile shores of the cultivated fields. It is the port of upstream, located at the foot of the cathedral where a weekly market is held on the water, although the arrival by boat of the growers can be accomplished only once a year, in summer.

Amiens Metropolitan Zoo

Prior to its opening in May 1952, the is a green space bordering the basin of the. It was the mayor of the time,, who decided to develop the site in 1949. Originally for entertainment venue, the zoo began its mission of conservation, education and research between 1970 and 1980. Between 1990 and 2000, the zoo was completely renovated and became a permanent member of the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria in 2001 and the in 2002. Today, there are 300 animals, representing approximately 75 species from all continents, cohabiting on. They live in environments, which are close to their natural environment, favouring their well-being. In 2014, the zoo received 161,128 visitors. Traditionally, entry is free on 14 July, Bastille Day.

The main parks and gardens

Floral city: 4 flowers attributed since 2013 by the National Council of Cities and Villages of France for the competition of floral cities and villages. The national Council of Cities and Villages awarded the 2012 National Tree Prize to the city for "its exceptional and innovative management of its wooded heritage".

Cultural heritage

Museums

Amiens was strongly tipped to host the Louvre II.

Concert halls

The city has a number of concert spaces, mostly small venues, and pubs also host numerous concerts throughout the year.
Amiens Métropole has nine cultural centers which cover much of the metropolitan area: Six in various districts of Amiens, and three in the neighbouring communes of Longueau, Camon and Glisy. These outreach facilities working in the field of art and creation are openly oriented "venues". Open to all, they offer an eclectic programme: Parts of theatre and concerts, shows for young people and dance, projections of films, exhibitions, meetings and debates, etc. In 2013, they accommodated 48,000 people.
Libraries currently constitute a network of 28 facilities spread over the whole territory of the metropolis. The heart of this network is the Louis Aragon library, located on Rue de la République. Built between 1823 and 1826, it is one of the oldest municipal libraries in France. It experienced several improvements, including campaigns of work between 1982 and 1993, which have endowed it with new spaces: Two auditoriums, a youth space, a library and an art library.
Registration and borrowing is free for all of the people of Amiens in all libraries. Two libraries also provide service to quarters and the communes of the agglomeration, as well as the home delivery of documents for people with reduced mobility.

Cinemas

There are three cinemas:
Throughout the year, Amiens is the seat of many cultural, traditional or economic events.
company during the 28th Fête dans la ville in 2005.
MonthEventSubjectNumber of editions
JanuaryFestival Tendance EuropeThis festival, organised by the, is dedicated to contemporary creation. Programming highlights emerging European artists in a variety of areas: Theatre, dance, music, circus arts and visual arts.9
FebruarySalon des AntiquairesThe Salon des Antiquaires of the city is held, every year, at the. Its reputation makes it one of the most important events of its kind in the north of the France.12
MarchFestival du jeu et de l'imaginaire : À toi de JouerThis festival is dedicated to fun activities: Board games, card games, role plays, video games, comics, manga, etc. Many tournaments are organized during this event which takes place at. The first edition was held on 12 and 13 May 2012 with for sponsor.4
MarchSalon du chocolat et gourmandises en PicardieFor three days at the, the fair offers demonstrations, parades, contests around the theme of chocolate and food in general.5
AprilThe is a popular event that takes place twice a year: in spring and autumn. After the Braderie de Lille, the Réderie of Amiens is the second largest event of its kind in France. It hosts more than 2,000 professional traders and individuals as well as 80,000 to 100,000 visitors to each edition.–
MayLeitura furiosaThis festival, organized by the association "Cardan", offers various free activities relating to the world of words: Workshops calligraphy, typography, games writing, slam and shows.23
JuneFoire Exposition de PicardieIt takes place at the park of the congress and exhibitions of Amiens, the. During nine days, it hosts approximately 50,000 visitors, 300 exhibitors and more than 20 activities.76
JuneThis comic strip festival, organised by the association "Explorers on the bubble", is one of the most important comic strip festivals in France. Created in 1996, it takes place each first weekend in June, in the University Library of the Cathedral hub. Various activities in connection with the festival are also organized at different places in the city.20
JuneFête dans la villeThis international festival of street theatre is also known under the name of "The street is in Amiens". Created in 1977, it invited 20 companies for four days of performances, parades, fairground theatre, circus, etc. in the streets of the city.38
JuneMarché sur l'eauOnce a year, in the context of the "Festival in the city", the walking on water takes place as formerly. Growers in traditional costumes down the Somme with their boats loaded with fruit and vegetables from the hortillonnages.–
June to JulyFoire de la Saint JeanIt is the largest funfair in the north of the France. It takes place during 3 weeks between mid-June and mid-July on the esplanade of.–
June to SeptemberAmiens, la cathédrale en couleursCreated in 1999, this son et lumière show is the first world. Daily from mid-June to mid-September as well as in December, in the dark, the medieval colors of the portals of the façade of the cathedral are reborn thanks to projections of digital images. Since its inception, nearly two million people have attended the free event.15
June to SeptemberUn été en musiqueThis summer event, conducted from June to September, offers a series of free concerts outdoors. Programming is mainly of local artists.–
June to OctoberFestival Art, villes et paysage – Hortillonnages AmiensThis festival, organized by the, was born in 2010 under the heading "Imagine it now". He invited from young landscape, visual artists, architects and designers involved in the hortillonnages. In total, twenty artists facilities and landscaped gardens are located in several places in the. These unusual works are visible either by walking track, boats from June to October.6
JulyVoyage au cœur de l'étéThe event, which takes place every July in the Espace Dewailly. The programming consists of live performances around world cultures, traditions, folklore and modernity.11
JulyBal du 14 juilletThis ball takes place on the Place de l'hôtel de ville. It is followed by a fireworks display at the.–
July to AugustUn été à AmiensThis summer event, conducted by the city hall of Amiens, brings together four concepts spread across three sites in the city: "Amiens-les-Bains" and "Beach Attitude" in the Parc Saint Pierre, "Zen Attitude" in Place Gambetta and "Sportez-vous bien" at Grand Marais.2
AugustDéfi Jules VerneThis event, also known as "Montgolfiade", commemorates the first balloon flight of the most illustrious of the Amiens adoption: Jules Verne. Its uniqueness lies in the take-off of many balloons and unusual machines from the. Music and readings of excerpts from novels by Jules Verne accompany their flight in the sky of the city. Subject to favourable weather conditions, this event takes place every month of August.10
AugustBal de la libérationThis festive event, which is held at the Place de l'hôtel de ville, celebrates the liberation of the city on 31 August 1944. It joins the various commemorations and tributes traditionally organised there on this day.6
SeptemberFête au bord de l'eauThis traditional festival, organised by the association "Jacobins Traditions and history", plunges the historic quarter of Saint-Leu into a medieval atmosphere for two days: Market and medieval camps, trades of yesteryear, parades in the streets and on the water, activities, etc. It is on this occasion that runs the popular tournament of water jousting of the city. Created in 1990, this free event takes place every second weekend of September and gathers an average of 80,000 visitors.25
OctoberThe autumn edition of the is held every first Sunday in October.–
OctoberÔ mon CloîtreEvolution of the Nuit Blanche, this event is dedicated to the performing arts and visual arts and is held in the cloister of the grey nuns.1
OctoberFestiv'ArtThis festival, held since 2006 by the association of "Free radicals", allows regional, national and international artists to find themselves on the same stage for an evening which is followed by street arts and circus, theatre, concerts and graphic services.8
NovemberAmiens International Film FestivalThis international film festival ranks among the five largest film festivals in France. Created in 1980, it is held for nine days in November and records more than 60,000 entries each year.35
NovemberPicardie MouvThis festival of, organized by the, offers eclectic programming that mixes a collage of artists of international, national and local groups.10
DecemberChristmas Market of AmiensThe largest Christmas market in the north of France, it attracts over one million visitors each year. The market consists of approximately 135 chalets in the city center and offers various animations.18
DecemberAmiens, la cathédrale en couleursWinter Edition of the Son et lumière show of the cathedral.–

MonthEventSubjectRegularityLast edition
MarchRencontres internationales Jules VerneThese meetings, organised by the, are held every two years since 1997.Biannual2015

Amiens and music

Even if it rarely achieves national notoriety, the Amiens music scene is active and developed. In this dynamic, the scene holds a central place and is organised around a collective as Amiens Burning, which is responsible for networking the breeding ground for the local rock scene, to accompany it in its projects, and organise concerts.
Since their creation, or Cité Carter also provide support to the local scene. For example, the Cité Carter each year produces a compilation with the groups which repeat within its structure.
Here is an overview of the Amiens music scene:
Classical music is represented by the and the University Orchestra of Picardy. Vocal practice is represented by the Regional Choir of Picardy, the University Choir of Picardie, and the Choir of France Picardy.
Once can also include the Harmony Saint-Pierre, a fanfare of 70 musicians, which has become a local institution since its inception in 1894.
The city has the, seat of strong musical activity.

Amiens and literature

Amiens saw rise, over the centuries, major writers. In the first half of the 17th century, Vincent Voiture, poet and letter writer, was the darling of the Précieuses for the fluidity of his style. In 1634, he was member of the 1st Académie française. In 1678, Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange, nicknamed "the French Varro", published his Glossarium in 3 volumes. This glossary of medieval Latin is still authoritative today. In 1750, Jean Baptiste Gresset, playwright and poet, celebrated in his time and member of the Académie française, founded the which is still active today and he was named perpetual president.
In 1782, the Amiens native Choderlos de Laclos published Les Liaisons dangereuses where he staged a depraved nobility. Considered one of the masterpieces of 18th-century literature, the book has toured the world and is known as an Oscar-winning film adaptation.
In the 19th century, there was a brilliant literary life around the with historian Albéric de Calonne and the Yvert family. However, the great name of Amiens literary life is Jules Verne. He animated all intellectual activity, giving balls and parties, while his wife held a famous salon. He often attended the library of the industrial society, which subscribed to numerous scientific journals. A member of the Academy of Sciences, Letters and Arts of Amiens from 8 March 1872, he was elected Director in 1875, and in 1881 and, on this occasion, he delivered several speeches of welcome, especially for one of his friends, Amiens cartoonist, who signed illustrations of with Hetzel. Engaged in local life, he was Councillor of Amiens from 1888 to 1904. He was closely interested in the affairs of the city, wrote many reports on the theatre and brought its support to the construction of the.
Amiens does appear explicitly in his novels but there are however characteristic elements of the city such as the cathedral and the river. This is the case, for example, for the imaginary city of Ragz in Le secret de Wilhem Storitz. In the novel Une fantaisie du docteur Ox, the inhabitants of the fictional town of Virgamen, the Virgamenois, refer directly to the Amiénois and their prudent nature.
In 1875, he delivered before the Academy of Sciences, Letters and Arts of Amiens a speech entitled "An ideal city: Amiens in the year 2000" where he portrays himself wandering in a forward-thinking city of Amiens. Since then, the city has built a tourist route from this text.
He died in Amiens in 1905, and he deeply marked the town's footprint, so that today many places, monuments and events bear his name. He rests at where one can read on his tomb: Vers l'immortalité et l'éternelle jeunesse. .
In 1885, Englishman John Ruskin published the Bible of Amiens, which was translated into French, extensively annotated and prefaced, in 1904, by Marcel Proust. This book dedicated to Notre-Dame d'Amiens was the opportunity for Proust to recall his admiration for the English author and the Cathedral of Amiens.
In the second half of the 19th century,,, Associate Professor of philosophy and brilliant scholar translated Kant's work in French and thus enabled its dissemination in France.
A native of Amiens, Paul Bourget published in 1889, novel today considered his major work. He was elected, 5 years later, to the Académie française.
Born in Sainte-Anne district in 1885, Roland Dorgelès published in 1919. A masterpiece written from his notes taken at the Front, the novel won the Prix Femina the same year. Though capable of obtaining the Prix Goncourt, it was beaten by of Marcel Proust, 6 votes against 4. A member of the Académie Goncourt in 1929, he was elected president in 1954 until his death in 1973.
In 1926, the Amiens native Henri Deberly, won the Prix Goncourt with, a novel inspired by his home city.

Amiens and cinema

Several films or scenes from films were shot in Amiens and its surroundings.
Amiens is a stronghold of comics in France. A whole generation of designers and Amiens writers make the city an important creative center of the 9th art. The main actors in this generation, include, who notably led the recolouring of the 33 Asterix albums in the framework of the project "The great collection" and also,, Fraco,, Greg Blondin, Nicolas Hitori De, etc.
The city was also the birthplace or home of big names in the comic strip universe, such as the Amiens native Joseph Pinchon, creator of the character of Bécassine; Paul Gillon, winner of the Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême and also.
Actor of this dynamic around the, the association On a marché sur la bulle organises the, one of the greatest French comic book festivals. Active throughout the territory, the structure also manages a resource center and has an editorial department with the.

Regional culture

During December, the town hosts the largest Christmas market in northern France. Amiens, in the image of the Picardy region, has a rich gastronomic heritage. Here are some of the specialities:
Amiens is known for a few local foods, including "macarons d'Amiens", small, round-shaped biscuit-type macaroons made from almond paste, fruit and honey, which were first recorded in 1855;, chocolate and orange curved "tuiles" or biscuits; – duck pâté in pastry, made since the 17th century; and "la ficelle Picarde", an oven-baked cheese-topped crêpe with ham and mushroom filling, then topped with fresh cream flavoured with nutmeg, white pepper, and sprinkled with grated cheese before being browned in the oven. The region is also known for "flamiche aux poireaux", a puff pastry tart made with leeks and cream.
Other dishes include:
The Summer Rambo apple cultivar originated near Amiens in the 16th century.

Personalities and athletes linked to the commune

Personalities linked to the commune

Sportspeople linked to the commune

Other personalities linked to the city

Heraldry, logo and motto

;Logo of the city of Amiens
In 1991, the municipality formed around Gilles de Robien designed a new logo, incorporating the Fleur-de-lis and the Ivy leaf present on the coat of arms, placed side by side in red with a background of grey or white, depending on usage.