2000 United States presidential election in California


The 2000 United States presidential election in California took place on November 7, 2000, as part of the wider 2000 United States presidential election. Voters chose 54 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
California was won by the Democratic ticket of Vice President Al Gore of Tennessee and Senator Joe Lieberman of Connecticut by 11.8% points over the Republican ticket of Texas Governor George W. Bush and former U.S. Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney of Wyoming.
The state hosted the 2000 Democratic National Convention in Los Angeles and was slightly contested by both candidates due to a large Hispanic population and a large independent and moderate base surrounding San Diego and Sacramento's suburbs. This was the first time since 1880 in which a winning Republican presidential candidate lost California., Bush is the last Republican candidate to carry Alpine and Mono counties in a presidential election. This was also the first time since 1976 that California did not back the candidate who won the overall presidential election as well.

Primaries

Vice President Al Gore easily defeated Texas Governor George W. Bush in California. Bush campaigned several times in California, but it didn't seem to help as Gore defeated Bush by 11.8%. Bush did make substantial headway in Southern California winning in Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and San Diego counties, including counties located in the Sierra Nevada region and along the borders of Nevada and Oregon. However, Gore overwhelmingly won Los Angeles County, the most populous county in the state and the country. Gore also performed well in the San Francisco Bay Area, though there was a strong third party performance by Green Party candidate Ralph Nader, who broke into double digits in Humboldt, Mendocino, and Santa Cruz counties. Notwithstanding Nader's performance, this helped Gore win statewide by a little over 1.3 million votes. California is also almost certainly what helped Gore pull ahead in the national popular vote. Other than Ross Perot in 1992, Independent Presidential candidates aren't typically on the ballot in California, but California's Marxist-Leninist Peace and Freedom Party had lost ballot access, one of its members, Joshua Brown, who lived in Redding, California, filed to run as an Independent. He positioned himself as the only socialist, the only worker, and unlike Nader, he stood for values beyond consumerism. His platform called for abolishing capitalism, abolishing classism, abolishing private property, withering away the repressive state, nationalizing and socializing everything, abolishing all taxation in favor of a North Korean-like society in which social services come from social production, and abolishing the United States and returning all the land to First Nations. His vote was negligible, but he did well in his home county, Shasta County, which propped him up to fourth place. He would use his support to get the Peace and Freedom Party back on the ballot in 2002. Pat Buchanan, Paleoconservative commentator, former advisor to President Ronald Reagan, and two-time Republican Presidential candidate in 1992 and 1996, was on the ballot as the Reform Party's candidate. This was the Party that Ross Perot had started in 1994, but a sizable number of party members, including then-Minnesota Governor Jesse Ventura, disliked Buchanan. They felt his views were fringe-right, and inconsistent with the Party's moderate, libertarian, fiscally conservative and socially liberal views, and that Buchanan was a Republican double-agent, designed to destroy the party from within, and that he was just trying to use the Reform Party's money to pay off debts he owed from his 1992 and 1996 campaigns. Nader was largely the beneficiary of this. California was called for Gore, right when the polls closed at 11 P.M. EST.

Results

Results breakdown

By county

By congressional district

Gore won 33 of 52 congressional districts.
DistrictBushGoreRepresentative
41%50%Mike Thompson
59%34%Wally Herger
51%44%Doug Ose
58%37%John Doolittle
37%57%Bob Matsui
30%62%Lynn Woolsey
27%69%George Miller
15%77%Nancy Pelosi
12%79%Barbara Lee
45%51%Ellen Tauscher
50%47%Richard Pombo
27%67%Tom Lantos
30%66%Pete Stark
32%62%Anna Eshoo
38%57%Tom Campbell
38%57%Mike Honda
32%64%Zoe Lofgren
33%60%Sam Farr
53%44%Gary Condit
58%38%George Radanovich
48%50%Cal Dooley
64%33%Bill Thomas
49%45%Lois Capps
47%48%Elton Gallegly
38%58%Brad Sherman
51%45%Buck McKeon
25%70%Howard Berman
41%53%Jim Rogan
41%53%Adam Schiff
47%49%David Dreier
22%72%Henry Waxman
19%75%Xavier Becerra
27%69%Matthew G. Martínez
27%69%Hilda Solis
13%83%Diane Watson
15%83%Lucille Roybal-Allard
30%67%Grace Napolitano
12%86%Maxine Waters
44%51%Steven T. Kuykendall
44%51%Jane Harman
15%83%Juanita Millender-McDonald
37%58%Steve Horn
53%43%Ed Royce
56%39%Jerry Lewis
50%47%Gary Miller
39%57%Joe Baca
52%44%Ken Calvert
49%47%Mary Bono
56%40%Dana Rohrabacher
42%54%Loretta Sánchez
58%39%Christopher Cox
60%36%Ron Packard
60%36%Darrell Issa
42%53%Brian Bilbray
42%53%Susan Davis
37%59%Bob Filner
55%41%Duke Cunningham
54%41%Duncan Hunter

Electors

Technically the voters of California cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. California is allocated 54 electors because it has 52 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 54 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 54 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.
The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 18, 2000 to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.
The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All were pledged to and voted for Al Gore and Joe Lieberman:
  1. Sunil Aghi
  2. Amy Arambula
  3. Rachel Binah
  4. R. Stephen Bollinger
  5. Roberts Braden
  6. Laura Karolina Capps
  7. Anni Chung
  8. Joseph A. Cislowski
  9. Sheldon Cohn
  10. Thor Emblem
  11. Elsa Favila
  12. John Freidenrich
  13. Cecelia Fuentes
  14. Glen Fuller
  15. James Garrison
  16. Sally Goehring
  17. Florence Gold
  18. Jill S. Hardy
  19. Therese Horsting
  20. Georgie Huff
  21. Robert Eugene Hurd
  22. Harriet A. Ingram
  23. Robert Jordan
  24. John Koza
  25. John Laird
  26. N. Mark Lam
  27. Manuel M. Lopez
  28. Henry Lozano
  29. David Mann
  30. Beverly Martin
  31. R. Keith McDonald
  32. Carol D. Norberg
  33. Ron Oberndorfer
  34. Gerard Orozco
  35. Trudy Owens
  36. Gregory S. Pettis
  37. Flo Rene Pickett
  38. Theodore H. Plant
  39. Art Pulaski
  40. Eloise Reyes
  41. Alex Arthur Reza
  42. C. Craig Roberts
  43. Jason Rodríguez
  44. Luis D. Rojas
  45. Howard L. Schock
  46. Lane Sherman
  47. David A. Torres
  48. Larry Trullinger
  49. Angelo K. Tsakopoulos
  50. Richard Valle
  51. Karen Waters
  52. Don Wilcox
  53. William K. Wong
  54. Rosalind Wyman