14th Wisconsin Legislature
The Fourteenth Wisconsin Legislature convened from January 9, 1861, to April 17, 1861, in regular session. The legislature re-convened in special session from May 15, 1861, to May 27, 1861, at the request of Wisconsin Governor Alexander Randall, to approve funding for a brigade of volunteers for the American Civil War.
Senators representing odd-numbered districts were newly elected for this session and were serving the first year of a two-year term. Assembly members were elected to a one-year term. Assembly members and even-numbered senators were elected in the general election of November 6, 1860. Senators representing even-numbered districts were serving the second year of their two-year term, having been elected in the general election held on November 8, 1859.
Major events
- March 4, 1861: Inauguration of Abraham Lincoln as the 16th President of the United States.
- April 12, 1861: South Carolina militia began bombarding Fort Sumpter in Charleston Harbor.
- April 15, 1861: U.S. President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclamation requesting the states provide 75,000 volunteers for service in the American Civil War.
- April 16, 1861: 1st Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment raised in Milwaukee.
- May 9, 1861: Wisconsin Governor Alexander Randall called for a special session of the Wisconsin Legislature.
- July 21, 1861: First Battle of Bull Run took place in Prince William County, Virginia.
- November 8, 1861: Louis P. Harvey elected Governor of Wisconsin.
Major legislation
First session
- January 21, 1861: Joint Resolution, co-operating with friends of the Union throughout the United States,
- April 11, 1861: Act to apportion the State into Senate and Assembly Districts.
- April 13, 1861: Act to provide for apportioning the State into Congressional Districts,
- April 13, 1861: Act to provide for the defence of the State, and to aid in enforcing the laws and maintaining the authority of the Federal Government,
- April 17, 1861: Act to declare the rights and privileges of such persons as may enroll themselves into the service of the country.
Special session
- May 21, 1861: Joint Resolution, authorizing the Governor to be absent from the State during the present war,
- May 25, 1861: Joint Resolution, recommending to the War Department the formation of a Brigade, and the appointment of Hon. Rufus King to its command,
- May 25, 1861: Joint Resolution, in regard to the assassination of Col. Ellsworth,
- May 25, 1861: Act to provide for the assistance of volunteers in the service of the United States Government,
- May 25, 1861: Act to provide a military force for immediate service to aid in protecting and defending the Constitution and the Union,
- May 25, 1861: Act to prevent rendering aid to Rebels,
- May 25, 1861: Act to provide for the purchasing of Arms and Equipments for the use of the State,
- May 27, 1861: Act to provide for the payment of discharged Volunteers,
- May 27, 1861: Act to provide for borrowing money to repel invasion, suppress insurrection, and defend the State in time of war,
Party summary
Senate
Assembly
Sessions
- 1st Regular session: January 9, 1861 - April 17, 1861
- Special session: May 15, 1861 - May 27, 1861
Leaders
Senate
- President of the Senate: Butler G. Noble, Lieutenant Governor
- President pro tempore: Alden I. Bennett
Assembly
- Speaker of the Assembly: Amasa Cobb
Members
Senate
Members of the Wisconsin Senate for the Fourteenth Wisconsin Legislature:District | Counties | Senator | Party |
1 | Sheboygan | Luther H. Cary | Republican |
2 | Brown, Door, Kewaunee, Oconto, Outagamie, Shawanaw | Edward Decker | Democrat |
3 | Ozaukee | Hugh Cunning | Democrat |
4 | Washington | Densmore W. Maxon | Democrat |
5 | Northern Milwaukee | Charles Quentin | Democrat |
6 | Southern Milwaukee | Michael J. Egan | Democrat |
7 | Racine | William L. Utley | Republican |
8 | Kenosha | George Bennett | Republican |
9 | Adams, Juneau, Sauk | John T. Kingston | Republican |
10 | Waukesha | Denison Worthington | Republican |
11 | Eastern Dane | Samuel C. Bean | Republican |
12 | Walworth | Oscar F. Bartlett | Republican |
13 | Lafayette | Samuel Cole | Democrat |
14 | Northern Jefferson | Charles R. Gill | Republican |
15 | Iowa, Richland | Lemuel W. Joiner | Republican |
16 | Grant | Noah H. Virgin | Republican |
17 | Western Rock | Ezra A. Foot | Republican |
18 | Eastern Rock | Alden I. Bennett | Republican |
19 | Manitowoc, Calumet | Benjamin J. Sweet | Republican |
20 | Fond du Lac | Elihu Phillips | Republican |
21 | Winnebago | Horace O. Crane | Republican |
22 | Dodge | Benjamin Ferguson | Republican |
23 | Southern Jefferson | Edwin Montgomery | Republican |
24 | Green | John W. Stewart | Republican |
25 | Columbia | Gerry Whiting Hazelton | Republican |
26 | Western Dane | John B. Sweat | Democrat |
27 | Marathon, Portage, Waupaca, Waushara, Wood | Edward L. Browne | Republican |
28 | Burnett, Chippewa, Clark, Douglas, Dunn, La Pointe, Pierce, Polk, St. Croix | Charles B. Cox | Democrat |
29 | Marquette | Charles S. Kelsey | Republican |
30 | Bad Ax, Buffalo, Crawford, Jackson, La Crosse, Monroe, Tremealeau | Buel E. Hutchinson | Republican |
Assembly
Members of the Assembly for the Fourteenth Wisconsin Legislature:Employees
Senate
- Chief Clerk: John H. Warren
- * Assistant Clerk: Stephen Steele Barlow
- * Engrossing Clerk: Willard Merrill
- * Enrolling Clerk: Edward Colman
- * Transcribing Clerk: F. H. Megdeburg
- Sergeant-at-Arms: J. A. Hadley
- * Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: David M. McBride
- Postmaster: James Moore
- * Assistant Postmaster: A. B. Finch
- Doorkeeper: Phillip Carey
- * Assistant Doorkeeper: Henry Case
- Fireman: George Wittle
- Messengers:
- * Walter C. Wyman
- * Albert F. Dexter
- * Patrick Lanner
Assembly
- Chief Clerk: L. H. D. Crane
- * Assistant Clerk: John S. Dean
- ** Bookkeeper: Ephraim W. Young
- * Engrossing Clerk: Joseph C. Pickard
- * Enrolling Clerk: Nathaniel F. Lund
- * Transcribing Clerk: Harvey Briggs
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Craig B. Beese
- * Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: Asher Armstrong
- * Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: Ebenezer Sprague
- Postmaster: Hiram Beckworth
- * Assistant Postmaster: John N. Stone
- Doorkeeper: Joel Barber
- * Assistant Doorkeeper: Joshua W. Tolford
- Firemen:
- * William C. Lasure
- * Reese Evans
- * Henry N. Solbert
- Messengers:
- * William H. Barnes
- * William Benedict
- * William Bennett
- * H. M. Bingham
- * Charles L. Catlin
- * Edwin C. Mason
- * William E. Miller
- * James H. Neavill
- * George D. Potter
- * William H. Smith