Yorkshire Air Museum
The Yorkshire Air Museum & Allied Air Forces Memorial is an aviation museum in Elvington, York on the site of the former RAF Elvington airfield, a Second World War RAF Bomber Command station. The museum was founded, and first opened to the public, in the early 1980s.
The museum is the largest independent air museum in Britain. It is also the only Allied Air Forces Memorial in Europe and has established branches in Canada and France and the support of over 4,000 registered "friends" across the world. The museum is a Corporate Member of Friends of the Few and the Royal Aeronautical Society.
The Museum's principal activity is in education and the history of flight, through which it is involved with aerospace manufacturers and organisations via its long term "Reach for the Sky" project. This delivered the first KS2 History of Aviation educational resource book to all 26,000 primary schools in UK, supported by RAeS and the Ministry of Transport.
History
The parkland site includes buildings and hangars, some of which are listed. It incorporates a managed environment area and a DEFRA and Environment Agency supported self sustainability project called "Nature of Flight". The museum is situated next to a 10,000 ft runway, which is privately owned.Whilst the Royal Air Force carried on using the runway for aircraft landing and take off training until 1992, the buildings and hangars had long been abandoned. In 1983, a group started clearing the undergrowth and the site was ready to be unveiled as the Yorkshire Air Museum in 1986.
Events
The Museum undertakes several annual events each year within the general attraction / entertainment area as well as educational / academic events for specific audiences, plus several corporate events in association with companies such as Bentley, Porsche, banking, government agencies etc. The unique annual Allied Air Forces Memorial Day takes place in September.Exhibits
The Museum has 49 aircraft spanning the development of aviation from 1853 up to the latest GR4 Tornado. Several aircraft including Victor, Nimrod, Buccaneer, Sea Devon, SE5a, Eastchurch Kitten; DC3 Dakota; are kept live and operated on special "Thunder Days" during the year. Over 20 historic vehicles and a Registered Archive containing over 500,000 historic artefacts and documents are also preserved at the Museum, which is also the Official Archive for the National Aircrew Association and National Air Gunners Association. It is nationally registered and accredited through DCMS/Arts Council England and is a registered charity.A permanent exhibition on RAF Bomber Command was opened at the museum by life member, Sir David Jason. In 2010 a new exhibition called "Pioneers of Aviation", and funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund, was opened featuring the lives and achievements of Sir George Cayley, Sir Barnes Wallis, Robert Blackburn, Nevil Shute and Amy Johnson.
Principal on-site businesses include: Restaurant, Retail Shop, Events, Aircraft Operation Engineering Workshops, Archives and Corporate Business Suite. The museum is also a location for TV and film companies.
- Building 1 – Airborne Forces Display & No. 609 Squadron RAF Room
- Building 2 – Uniform Display
- Building 3 – Air Gunners' Exhibition
- Building 4 – Archives & Reference Library
- Building 5 – Museum Shop
- Building 7 – Memorial Garden
- Building 8 – Museum HQ, Main Entrance
- Building 9 – Against the Odds
- Building 10 – Elvington Corporate Room
- Building 11 – Museum NAAFI Restaurant
- Building 12 – Control Tower
- Building 13 – French Officers' Mess
- Building 14 – Airmens Billet and Station MT Display
- Building 15 – Royal Observer Corp
- Building 16 – Signal Square
- Building 17 – Hangar T2 Main Aircraft exhibition
- Building 18 – Archive & Collections Building
- Building 19 – Handley Page Aircraft Workshop
- Building 20 – Pioneer of Aviation Exhibition
Collection
Aircraft on display
;Pre-World War II- Avro 504K – Replica
- Blackburn Mercury – Replica
- Cayley Glider – Replica
- Mignet HM.14 Pou-du-Ciel
- Port Victoria P.V.8 Eastchurch Kitten Replica
- Royal Aircraft Factory BE.2c – Replica
- Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a – Replica
- Wright Flyer – Replica
- Avro Anson T.21 VV901
- Douglas Dakota IV KN353
- Fairchild Argus II FK338
- Gloster Meteor F.8 WL168
- Gloster Meteor NF.14 WS788
- Handley Page Halifax III LV907
- Hawker Hurricane I – Replica
- Messerschmitt Bf 109 G-6 – Replica
- Slingsby T.7 Kirby Cadet RA854
- Supermarine Spitfire I – Replica
- Waco Hadrian 237123
- Air Command Commander Elite
- Beagle Terrier 2 TJ704
- Canadair CT-133 Silver Star 133417
- de Havilland Devon C.2 VP967
- de Havilland Vampire T.11 XH278
- Europa Prototype 001
- Mainair Demon
- Saunders-Roe Skeeter AOP.12 XM553
- Westland Dragonfly HR.5 WH991
- BAC Jet Provost T.4 XP640
- Blackburn Buccaneer S.2 XN974
- Blackburn Buccaneer S.2B XX901
- British Aerospace Harrier GR.3 XV748
- British Aerospace Nimrod MR.2 XV250
- Dassault Mirage IIIE 538
- Dassault Mirage IVA 45/BR
- English Electric Canberra T.4 WH846
- English Electric Lightning F.6 XS903
- Fairey Gannet AEW.3 XL502
- Gloster Javelin FAW.9 XH767
- Handley Page Victor K.2 XL231
- Hawker Hunter FGA.78 QA10
- Hawker Hunter T.7 XL572
- Panavia Tornado GR.1 ZA354
- Panavia Tornado GR.4 XZ631
Ground vehicles
- Thompson Brothers Aircraft Refueller
- 1938 Ford Model E
- 1940 "Tilly" Standard 12 hp Mkl RAF Utility Vehicle
- 1941 Chevrolet 4x4 CMP
- 1942 Austin K2 NAAFI Wagon
- 1942 Thornycroft ‘Amazon’ Coles Crane
- 1947 Commer one and a half deck airport coach
- 1949 Citroen 11BL
- 1948 David Brown VIG.2 Aircraft Tractor
- 1949 David Brown VIG.3 Aircraft Tractor
- 1951 David Brown GP Airfield Tractor
- 1953 Alvis Saracen 12ton APC
- 1953 Austin Champ Cargo 4x4 General Purpose Vehicle
- 1956 Green Goddess Self Propelled Pump
- 1958 Commer Q4 Bikini Fire Pump Unit
- 1958 Lansing Aircraft Carrier Type Tug
- 1959 Daimler Ferret ASC MK.2/3/7
- 1966 Chieftain Main Battle Tank
- 1970 Douglas P3 nuclear aircraft 25 tonne tug
- 1971 Pathfinder Fire Engine 35ton
- 1972 TACR2 Range Rover - 6 wheeled fast response fire unit
- 1974 GMC 6 wheeled fast response airfield fire truck
- 1976 Dennis Mercury 17.5 tonne aircraft tug
- Pathfinder Fire Engine