Warthen, Georgia


Warthen is an unincorporated community in Washington County, Georgia, United States. The community is located at the junction of Georgia State Route 15 and Georgia State Route 102, north of Sandersville. Warthen has a post office with ZIP code 31094.

History

Warthen was the first settlement erected in Washington County and was founded to be the site of the superior courts and the jail for the county. Warthen was erected as a settlement in 1754. It is located in a coastal plain and once embraced territory from the Cherokee corner.
Warthen was an early holder of the Washington County county seat until the seat was transferred to Sandersville in 1796.
The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Warthen in 1812. Eventually, the community lost its charter and today it occupies an unincorporated area.
Warthen has been declared a historic site, and inscribed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Warthen Historic District.
The town of Warthen is home to the oldest hewn log jail in Georgia. This jail was once the confinement space of Aaron Burr in 1804 on his journey to Richmond, Virginia for trial concerning his charges of treason against Alexander Hamilton.
Warthen, Georgia is historically known for being part of Washington County's cotton crops. The industry of cotton brought settlers to the area and farmers raised a variety of crops. After the invention of the cotton gin, cotton became a major crop in the county.
Religion was important in the early community. Baptists and Methodist founded churches by 1865, and then Catholic and Episcopal denominations formed churches some time around 1900. Bethlehem Baptist Church is the oldest Baptist church in Washington County and was one of the first churches to be founded, with its founding taking place in 1790.