The station originally signed on August 8, 1960 as WCAE-FM, co-owned with WCAE and WTAE-TV, and had a MOR format until 1976, when it simulcasted WTAE during the day and played disco at night, and became known as "Disco 96." As disco began to wane in popularity, the station flipped to a rock-leaning top 40 format as WXKX. 96KX thrived for the next five years and ranked as the frequency's most highly rated format for three decades. On January 17, 1983, faced with new competition from WBZZ, the station shifted to a more mainstream top 40 format and became "HitRadio 96". The call letters were changed to WHTX on March 25, 1983. Later in the decade, the station evolved into a gold-based adult contemporary format under the name of "Gold 96". On June 26, 1991, it switched calls to WVTY and format to an adult top 40 approach, which in turn would lead to a Modern AC format on November 26, 1997. New call letters WDRV would follow on February 27, 1998. On February 12, 1999, at 5 p.m., WDRV returned to adult top 40, this time as WPHH. On September 29, 2000, at 5 p.m., they switched to the current format and became the current WKST-FM, "96.1 Kiss". During its first four years, WKST waged a battle with WBZZ from 2000 to 2004 by countering WBZZ's conventional Top 40/CHR approach with WKST's Rhythmic flavor. In 2007, the rivalry resumed again when CBS revived "B94" and used the same conventional direction by going after the same 18-34 audience that WKST has managed to cater. However, B94 still could not compete with WKST-FM, and would switch formats again, this time to sports talk in 2010. In 2012, WKST-FM became the first Top 40 in Pittsburgh radio history to record #1 6+ and 12+ ratings.
Programming
As mentioned above, WKST's musical direction had always favored Rhythmic and/or Dance hits since its 2000 debut, although at times it will add artists like The Lumineers to stay within the Mainstream realm. With B94 changing formats after Valentine's Day 2010, WKST-FM became the only top 40 station in Pittsburgh, and with competition coming from Adult Top 40 WBZZ and a new version of WAMO, WKST has continued to add more Rhythmic hits to distinguish itself from the two stations. In addition, WKST is the Pittsburgh affiliate for On Air with Ryan Seacrest weekdays, the iHeartRadio Countdown on Saturday mornings and American Top 40 on Sunday mornings.
The Morning Freak Show with Mikey and Big Bob is KISS-FM's morning show. Mikey and Big Bob were involved with two other shows sharing The Freak Show name, the first one on WDRQ in Detroit, Michigan. This show was followed by another one at WIOQ in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. These two show were originally hosted by Tic Tak with Mikey and Big Bob as his co-hosts. When the offer came in for the morning show at WKST-FM, Tic Tak did not choose to stay with the show.
WKST-FM HD2
On April 25, 2006, Clear Channel announced that WKST-FM's HD2 subchannel will carry a format focusing on Dance hits. The HD2 signed on July 17, 2006, broadcasting the Club Phusion format, which was later replaced with the EDM-focused "Evolution" brand. In 2015, WKST-FM HD2 changed formats to "My 2K, airing a 2000s hits format. In March 2016, WKST-FM HD2 moved iheart 2000s over to WXDX-FM HD2, and replaced it with Pride Radio.