Vrokastro


Vrokastro was an ancient Minoan civilization settlement in the Lasithi regional unit of eastern Crete, Greece. It overlooks the Gulf of Mirabello.
The site was a mountain citadel located on a hill 1,5 km east of Priniatikos Pyrgos, another very early archaeological site. Nearby, there's a small resort town of Kalo Chorio, Lasithi.
Yet another important archaeological site in the area is Vasiliki, Lasithi. There's an Archaeological Museum in nearby Agios Nikolaos, Crete.

History

Vrokastro bridges the end of the Bronze Age and the beginning of the early Iron Age. It was first inhabited during the Middle Minoan period, then reoccupied at the end of the Bronze Age, and continuously inhabited until the seventh century B.C.

Archaeology

In 1910-1912, American archaeologist Edith Hall Dohan, of the University of Pennsylvania Museum excavated here the ruins of a Minoan period settlement. She uncovered a Middle Minoan and Early Iron Age settlement on the peak and north slope, elevation 300 m. Hall excavated burials from 1200 B.C. to 700/650 BC.
This site may have been inhabited until the Geometric Period and a little later.
Scholars believe that the latest burials from the corbel-vaulted tombs at Vrokastro probably are concurrent with the central Cretan Protogeometric Style.
New work is being done at the site by archaeologists recently. A new Vrokastro Survey Project was initiated by Dr. Barbara J. Hayden.