United States presidential approval rating
In the United States, presidential job approval ratings were introduced by George Gallup in the late 1930s to gauge public support for the president of the United States during their term. An approval rating is a percentage determined by a polling which indicates the percentage of respondents to an opinion poll who approve of a particular person or program. Typically, an approval rating is given to a politician based on responses to a poll in which a sample of people are asked whether they approve or disapprove of that particular political figure. A question might ask:
Like most surveys that measure opinions, individual poll results may be inaccurate. Many unscientific approval rating systems exist that show inaccurate statistics. Examples that self select, such as online questions are of this type. However, the aggregate approval rating is generally accepted by statisticians, as a statistically valid indicator of the comparative changes in the popular United States mood regarding a president.
President Donald Trump in 2018 had a job approval of approximately 81–91% with Republicans, 30–42% with Independents, and 5–13% with Democrats. Gallup polling has found that, as of 2019, 47% of Americans are either "Democrats or Democratic leaners" while 42% are either "Republicans or Republican leaners".
President Donald Trump
Most recent polls for President Donald TrumpPolling group | Date | Approval | Disapproval | Unsure | Net +/− | Sample size | Population |
YouGov | July 22–24, 2020 | 42% | 52% | 6% | –10% | 1,000 | All adults |
Rasmussen Reports | July 21–23, 2020 | 49% | 49% | 2% | ±0% | 1,500 | Likely voters |
Echelon Insights | July 17–22, 2020 | 37% | 60% | 3% | –23% | 1,000 | Likely voters |
Reuters/Ipsos | July 15–21, 2020 | 38% | 57% | 5% | –19% | 4,430 | All adults |
American Research Group | July 17–20, 2020 | 36% | 60% | 4% | –24% | 1,100 | All adults |
Associated Press/NORC | July 16–20, 2020 | 38% | 61% | 1% | –23% | 1,057 | All adults |
Global Strategy Group/GBAO | July 16–20, 2020 | 38% | 61% | 1% | –23% | 1,015 | Registered voters |
Morning Consult | July 17–19, 2020 | 39% | 57% | 4% | –18% | 2,200 | All adults |
Fox News | July 12–15, 2020 | 45% | 54% | 1% | –9% | 1,104 | Registered voters |
ABC News/The Washington Post | July 12–15, 2020 | 39% | 57% | 4% | –18% | 1,006 | All adults |
Quinnipiac | July 9–13, 2020 | 36% | 60% | 4% | –24% | 1,273 | Registered voters |
Change Research/CNBC | July 10–12, 2020 | 43% | 57% | 0% | –14% | 1,258 | Likely voters |
Harris | July 10–12, 2020 | 42% | 52% | 6% | –10% | 1,974 | All adults |
NBC News/The Wall Street Journal | July 9–12, 2020 | 42% | 56% | 2% | –14% | 900 | Registered voters |
RMG Research | July 9–11, 2020 | 44% | 53% | 3% | –9% | 1,200 | Registered voters |
Research Co. | July 1–2, 2020 | 40% | 56% | 4% | –16% | 1,200 | All adults |
IBD/TIPP | June 27–30, 2020 | 39% | 56% | 5% | –17% | 1,213 | All adults |
Monmouth | June 26–30, 2020 | 41% | 53% | 6% | –12% | 867 | All adults |
Gallup Poll | June 8–30, 2020 | 38% | 57% | 5% | –19% | 1,016 | All adults |
Suffolk/USA Today | June 25–29, 2020 | 40% | 58% | 2% | –18% | 1,000 | Registered voters |
Hart Research Associates | June 22–28, 2020 | 41% | 59% | 0% | –18% | 1,000 | Registered voters |
Historical comparison
Historical Gallup Poll approval highs and lows for each president since 1937Order | President | Highest approval | Lowest approval | High – Low | Highest disapproval | Highest margin | Lowest margin | Final poll | Approval average | Polls per year |
45 | Trump | 49 | 35 | 14 | 60 | 4 | −25 | 38 | 40 | 40 |
44 | Obama | 67 | 40 | 27 | 55 | 56 | −18 | 59 | 47.9 | 48.4 |
43 | G. W. Bush | 90 | 25 | 65 | 71 | 83 | −46 | 34 | 49.4 | 33.7 |
42 | Clinton | 73 | 37 | 36 | 54 | 45 | −14 | 66 | 55.1 | 28.5 |
41 | G. H. W. Bush | 89 | 29 | 60 | 60 | 82 | −30 | 56 | 60.9 | 39.5 |
40 | Reagan | 71 | 35 | 36 | 56 | 52 | −21 | 63 | 52.8 | 37.0 |
39 | Carter | 74 | 28 | 46 | 59 | 66 | −31 | 34 | 45.5 | 22.7 |
38 | Ford | 70 | 36 | 34 | 46 | 67 | −7 | 53 | 47.2 | 14.7 |
37 | Nixon | 66 | 24 | 42 | 66 | 57 | −42 | 24 | 49.1 | 17.7 |
36 | Johnson | 79 | 34 | 45 | 52 | 75 | −18 | 49 | 55.1 | 15.3 |
35 | Kennedy | 83 | 56 | 27 | 30 | 78 | 27 | 58 | 70.1 | 13.7 |
34 | Eisenhower | 77 | 47 | 30 | 36 | 66 | 12 | 59 | 65.0 | 14.4 |
33 | Truman | 91 | 22 | 69 | 67 | 85 | −43 | 32 | 45.4 | 8.4 |
32 | F. D. Roosevelt | 83 | 48 | 35 | 46 | 73 | 65 | 63 | 8 |