Ukrainian Amateur Football Championship
Ukrainian Amateur Football Championship is an annual association football competition in Ukraine among amateur teams.
The championship replaced the Soviet competitions among collectives of physical culture.
Competition organization
Current format
Majority participating teams compete in the Ukrainian Amateur football competition while competing in their regional football championships. There are no requirements or restrictions on amount of representation from each region and is on voluntary basis. There is no relegation. The pool of teams, competition organization, and season regulations are reviewed on annual basis.Since 2014, there is an intention to integrate the amateur competitions in the national football league system, so there would be systematic and well understood promotion and relegation process. The number of groups was reduced and their size was increased, yet to the point for the participating teams still be able to compete in their respective regional competitions. Since the recent reorganization, the competition format still preserved its two phases: the first being several multi-team groups divided by geographic principle, the second is a play-off among the groups leaders to identify the season champion.
There is also an idea to reform the competition as a semi-pro regional league competitions, possibly combining with the existing professional Druha Liha. As the effort to reintegrate the competition into the national league system, the competitions changed back again to fall-spring calendar in 2016 synchronizing the competition's calendar with professional-level championship.
All participating teams may apply to be admitted to Druha Liha irrelevant to their placement in a given season of the amateur championship.
During the 2017–18 Ukrainian Football Amateur League, 26 teams were split into three groups with top teams advancing to the league's playoffs starting at quarterfinals.
Previously in 2016–17 Ukrainian Football Amateur League, 24 teams were split into two groups with winners advancing to the final game on a neutral field.
Competitions in Soviet Ukraine (competitions among KFK teams)
Created in 1964, the championship originally consisted of 5 to 6 groups based on geographic principle. Each group consisted of about 8-10 teams and later grew to around 16. All teams within own groups played each other home and away games as per round robin principle. Each group winners were advancing to finals which were conducted at predesignated location with a single game round robin tournament.Since 1973 the winner of that final tournament was granted an opportunity to advance to the Soviet Second League.
Competitions in independent Ukraine
The Soviet format stayed until 1997, when there was created the Association of Amateur Football of Ukraine.Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, amateur competitions were shifted to the fall/spring calendar. The group winners, however instead of continuing to the final pool as before, were actually promoted to intermediate level, so called "Transitional League" which existed for just several years as a semi-professional tournament.
In 1996 and 1997 there took place a reorganization of all competitions under auspices of the Football Federation of Ukraine. Clubs that were competing at professional level, in 1996 organized the Professional Football League of Ukraine. The national amateur competitions were reorganized as AAFU. In 1997 the competition format also changed and there was reintroduced the final pool to identified the national winner of the amateur competition. The new format basically consisted of two stages with a final tournament chosen in the preselected city as previously in the Soviet competition. The size of groups was reduced as the number of teams decreased. In 1999, the competition calendar changed back to spring-fall competition so called all-summer event from the "european" fall/spring calendar.
In 2000 the league competitions changed again introducing extra stage to avoid sudden withdrawals and eliminate financially suffering teams. In 2005 it was decided to eliminate the final game while still continue with the final tournament. In 2008 another change followed, which reduced the format back to two stages, however that did not solve the problem to increase the number of teams in the competition.
In 2010 there was an idea to incorporate the Amateur Association into the PFL as the Third League, eliminating the national amateur competition. The 2010 season also saw a record low number of participants in the competition, a pattern that might eliminate the association naturally in any case, due to poor management.
In 2016 it was decided to change back to fall-spring calendar with intention to reincorporate the amateur tier back to the Ukrainian football league structure. The competition in 2016 was shortened and later that year there started new season 2016-17. Number of groups has been reduced and number of teams in each group was increased, thus turning competitions into a true league competitions. Also the PFL announced that all clubs will be required to participate in the amateur tier before being admitted to professional level. Yet the declaration was left to be as empty and some teams were allowed to skip the amateur tier on various dubious excuses. Another declaration of the PFL stating that the league will expunge the last placed teams has been consistent, yet more than often teams relegated from professional level were simply liquidated by owners.
Notable clubs
There are former amateur and KFK teams that eventually made it to the Ukrainian Premier League.FC Mariupol, Stal Kamianske, Nyva Ternopil, Torpedo Zaporizhia, Naftovyk Okhtyrka, Vorskla Poltava, Kremin Kremenchuk, Stal Alchevsk, Kolos Kovalivka
Winners
In bold are identified clubs that were granted professional status and were promoted to the Ukrainian Second League.Association of Amateur Football of Ukraine">Ukrainian Football Amateur Association">Association of Amateur Football of Ukraine (AAFU)
FFU Amateur Football League
Decrease in number of participants trifold in 1995 and introduction of final tournament instead of simple single final group in 1996.KFK competitions of Ukraine
Competitions shifted to fall–spring system instead of spring-fall system and missed half of the season. There was no final group of six group winners as in previous season and all group winners were announced as champions.KFK competition of Ukrainian SSR
In bold identified teams that were admitted to professional level the following season.‡ – winners of the Ukrainian football cup among KFK
Top scorers
Statistics
Winners by club
- Statistic as of 2019
Club | Winners | Runners-up | Third place | Region |
Enerhiya Nova Kakhovka | 2 | 2 | 1 | Kherson Oblast |
HPZ Varva | 2 | 1 | 1 | Chernihiv Oblast |
Avanhard Rovenky | 2 | 1 | 0 | Luhansk Oblast |
KZEZO Kakhovka | 2 | 1 | 0 | Kherson Oblast |
Metalist Sevastopol | 2 | 0 | 0 | Sevastopol |
Dnipro Heronymivka | 2 | 0 | 0 | Cherkasy Oblast |
Novator Mariupol | 2 | 0 | 0 | Donetsk Oblast |
Balkany Zoria | 2 | 0 | 0 | Odesa Oblast |
Shakhtar Sverdlovsk | 1 | 2 | 1 | Luhansk Oblast |
Nyva Berezhany | 1 | 2 | 0 | Ternopil Oblast |
Rukh Vynnyky | 1 | 2 | 0 | Lviv Oblast |
Yednist-2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | Chernihiv Oblast |
Sokil Lviv | 1 | 1 | 2 | Lviv Oblast |
Mayak Kharkiv | 1 | 1 | 1 | Kharkiv Oblast |
Druzhba Buchach | 1 | 1 | 0 | Ternopil Oblast |
Kolos Nikopol | 1 | 1 | 0 | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast |
Karpaty Mukacheve | 1 | 1 | 0 | Zakarpattia Oblast |
Shakhtar Stakhanov | 1 | 1 | 0 | Luhansk Oblast |
Torpedo Zaporizhia | 1 | 1 | 0 | Zaporizhia Oblast |
Kremin Kremenchuk | 1 | 1 | 0 | Poltava Oblast |
Khimik Kalush | 1 | 1 | 0 | Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast |
Tavriya Novotroitsk | 1 | 1 | 0 | Kherson Oblast |
Elektron Romny | 1 | 1 | 0 | Sumy Oblast |
Advis Khmelnytskyi | 1 | 1 | 0 | Khmelnytskyi Oblast |
Zoria Khorostkiv | 1 | 1 | 0 | Ternopil Oblast |
Viktoriya Mykolaivka | 1 | 1 | 0 | Sumy Oblast |
ODEK Orzhiv | 1 | 0 | 5 | Rivne Oblast |
Pokuttia Kolomyia | 1 | 0 | 2 | Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast |
Khimik Chernihiv | 1 | 0 | 2 | Chernihiv Oblast |
Vorskla Poltava | 1 | 0 | 1 | Poltava Oblast |
Luzhany | 1 | 0 | 1 | Chernivtsi Oblast |
Obolon-Zmina Kyiv | 1 | 0 | 1 | Kyiv |
Ocean Kerch | 1 | 0 | 1 | AR Crimea |
Myr Hornostayivka | 1 | 0 | 0 | Kherson Oblast |
Nove Zhyttia Andriyivka | 1 | 0 | 0 | Poltava Oblast |
Karpaty Kolomyia | 1 | 0 | 0 | Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast |
Bastion Illichivsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Odesa Oblast |
Ivan Odessa | 1 | 0 | 0 | Odesa Oblast |
Molniya Sieverodonetsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Luhansk Oblast |
Shakhtar Luhansk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Luhansk Oblast |
Dniester Ovidiopol | 1 | 0 | 0 | Odesa Oblast |
Dynamo Lviv | 1 | 0 | 0 | Lviv Oblast |
Enerhetyk Burshtyn | 1 | 0 | 0 | Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast |
Paperovyk Malyn | 1 | 0 | 0 | Zhytomyr Oblast |
Avanhard Kramatorsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Donetsk Oblast |
Haray Zhovkva | 1 | 0 | 0 | Lviv Oblast |
Sportinvest Kryvyi Rih | 1 | 0 | 0 | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast |
Dynamo Sloviansk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Donetsk Oblast |
Portovyk Illichivsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Odesa Oblast |
LAZ Lviv | 1 | 0 | 0 | Lviv Oblast |
Transimpeks Vyshneve | 1 | 0 | 0 | Kyiv Oblast |
Metalurh Novomoskovsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast |
Beskyd Nadvirna | 1 | 0 | 0 | Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast |
Khutrovyk Tysmenytsia | 1 | 0 | 0 | Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast |
Hart Borodianka | 1 | 0 | 0 | Kyiv Oblast |
Sirius Zhovti Vody | 1 | 0 | 0 | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast |
Oskil Kupyansk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Kharkiv Oblast |
Surozh Sudak | 1 | 0 | 0 | AR Crimea |
Avtomobilist Sumy | 1 | 0 | 0 | Sumy Oblast |
SKA Kyiv | 1 | 0 | 0 | Kyiv |
Naftovyk Okhtyrka | 1 | 0 | 0 | Sumy Oblast |
Dynamo Irpin | 1 | 0 | 0 | Kyiv Oblast |
Kolos Pavlohrad | 1 | 0 | 0 | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast |
Metalurh Dniprodzerzhynsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast |
Shakhtar Makiivka | 1 | 0 | 0 | Donetsk Oblast |
Shakhtar Kirovsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Luhansk Oblast |
Ahrobiznes Volochysk | 1 | 0 | 0 | Khmelnytskyi Oblast |
VPK-Ahro Shevchenkivka | 1 | 0 | 0 | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast |
;Note:
- KZEZO stands for Kakhovkan Plant of Electro-Welding Equipment.
- The first team of Yednist-2 also participated in the competition and once placed the third. That team currently competes on the professional level. On the club level at this level of competition Yednist have titles of a winner, a runner, and two of the third place.
Winners by region
- Statistic as of 2019
Region | Winners | Runners-up | Third place | Winning clubs | |
Luhansk Oblast | 7 | 5 | 1 | Avanhard Rovenky, Shakhtar Sverdlovsk, Shakhtar Stakhanov, Molniya Sieverodonetsk, Shakhtar Luhansk, Shakhtar Kirovsk | |
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast | 7 | 1 | 0 | Kolos Nikopol, Sportinvest Kryvyi Rih, Metalurh Novomoskovsk, Sirius Zhovti Vody, Kolos Pavlohrad, Metalurh Dniprodzerzhynsk, VPK-Ahro Shevchenkivka | |
Kherson Oblast | 6 | 4 | 1 | Enerhiya Nova Kakhovka, KZEZO Kakhovka, Tavriya Novotroitsk, Myr Hornostayivka | |
Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast | 6 | 1 | 2 | Khimik Kalush, Pokuttia Kolomyia, Karpaty Kolomyia, Enerhetyk Burshtyn, Beskyd Nadvirna, Khutrovyk Tysmenytsia | |
Odesa Oblast | 6 | 0 | 0 | Balkany Zoria, Bastion Illichivsk, Ivan Odessa, Dniester Ovidiopol, Portovyk Illichivsk | |
Lviv Oblast | 5 | 3 | 3 | Rukh Vynnyky, Sokil Lviv, Dynamo Lviv, Haray Zhovkva, LAZ Lviv | |
Donetsk Oblast | 5 | 0 | 0 | Novator Mariupol, Avanhard Kramatorsk, Dynamo Sloviansk, Shakhtar Makiivka | |
Chernihiv Oblast | 4 | 2 | 5 | HPZ Varva, Yednist-2 Plysky, Khimik Chernihiv | |
Sumy Oblast | 4 | 2 | 0 | Elektron Romny, Avtomobilist Sumy, Naftovyk Okhtyrka, Viktoriya Mykolaivka | |
Ternopil Oblast | 3 | 4 | 0 | Nyva Berezhany, Druzhba Buchach, Zoria Khorostkiv | |
Poltava Oblast | 3 | 1 | 1 | Kremin Kremenchuk, Vorskla Poltava, Nove Zhyttia Andriyivka | |
Kyiv Oblast | 3 | 0 | 1 | Transimpeks Vyshneve, Hart Borodianka, Dynamo Irpin | |
Kharkiv Oblast | 2 | 2 | 1 | Mayak Kharkiv, Oskil Kupyansk | |
Khmelnytskyi Oblast | 2 | 1 | 0 | Advis Khmelnytskyi, Ahrobiznes Volochysk | |
AR Crimea | 2 | 0 | 1 | Okean Kerch, Surozh Sudak | |
Kyiv | 2 | 0 | 1 | Obolon-Zmina Kyiv, SKA Kiev | |
Cherkasy Oblast | 2 | 0 | 1 | Dnipro Heronymivka | |
Sevastopol | 2 | 0 | 0 | Metalist Sevastopol | |
Zaporizhia Oblast | 1 | 1 | 1 | Torpedo Zaporizhia | |
Zakarpattia Oblast | 1 | 1 | 0 | Karpaty Mukacheve | |
Rivne Oblast | 1 | 0 | 6 | ODEK Orzhiv | |
Chernivtsi Oblast | 1 | 0 | 1 | Luzhany | |
Zhytomyr Oblast | 1 | 0 | 0 | Paperovyk Malyn |
Championship winners that never turned professional
- FC Ivan Odessa
- FC Karpaty Kolomyia
- FC Luzhany
- FC Nove Zhyttia Andriivka
- FC ODEK Orzhiv
- FC Viktoriya Mykolayivka
- FC Zoria Khorostkiv
Teams that skipped the tier
- 1992: FC Avanhard Zhydachiv, FC Dynamo Luhansk
- 1993: FC Medyk Morshyn, FC Viktor Zaporizhia, FC Lviv
- 1996: FC Myrhorod
- 1997: FC Karpaty-3 Lviv, FC Borysfen Boryspil, FC SKA-Lotto Odessa, FC Dynamo Odessa, FC Dnipro-2 Dnipropetrovsk, FC Fortuna Sharhorod, FC Zirka-2 Kirovohrad, FC Vorskla-2 Poltava, FC Metalurh-2 Donetsk, FC Hirnyk Pavlohrad
- 1998: FC Avanhard Kramatorsk, FC Metalurh-2 Zaporizhia, FC Kryvbas-2 Kryvyi Rih
- 1999: FC Prykarpattia-2 Ivano-Frankivsk, FC Nyva-2 Vinnytsia, FC Obolon-2 Kyiv, FC ADOMS Kremenchuk, FC Mashynobudivnyk Druzhkivka
- 2000: FC Ternopil-Nyva-2, FC Dnipro-3 Dnipropetrovsk, FC Cherkasy-2, FC Shakhtar-3 Donetsk, FC Metalurh-2 Mariupol, SSSOR-Metalurh Zaporizhia, FC Stal-2 Alchevsk, FC Krasyliv, FC Sokil Zolochiv
- 2001: FC Zakarpattia-2 Uzhhorod, FC Borysfen-2 Boryspil, FC Obolon-2 Kyiv, FC Metalurh-2 Donetsk, FC Chornohora Ivano-Frankivsk, FC Chaika-VMS Sevastopol, FC Torpedo Zaporizhia, FC Dynamo Simferopol
- 2002: none
- 2003: FC Arsenal-2 Kyiv, FC Kryvbas-2 Kryvyi Rih, FC Palmira Odesa
- 2004: PFC Oleksandriya, MFC Oleksandriya, FC Fakel Ivano-Frankivsk
- 2005: MFC Zhytomyr, FC Kryvbas-2 Kryvyi Rih, FC Kharkiv-2, FC Knyazha Shchaslyve, FC Arsenal Kharkiv
- 2006: none
- 2007: FC Korosten, FC Komunalnyk Luhansk, FC Poltava, FC Tytan Donetsk
- 2008: FC Knyazha-2 Schaslyve, PFC Sevastopol-2
- 2009: FC Lviv-2
- 2010: FC Chornomorets-2 Odesa, FC Dnipro-2 Dnipropetrovsk
- 2011: PFC Sevastopol-2
- 2012: FC Obolon-2 Kyiv, FC Poltava-2 Karlivka
- 2013: none
- 2014: no teams were admitted at all
- 2015: NK Veres Rivne, FC Arsenal–Kyiv
- 2016: FC Illichivets-2 Mariupol
- 2017–18: MFC Mykolaiv-2, SC Dnipro-1
- 2018–19: none
- 2019–20: FC Obolon-Brovar-2 Bucha, FC Chornomorets-2 Odesa, FC Avanhard-2 Kramatorsk