Transport in Georgia (country)
For Soviet transportation, see Transport in the Soviet Union.
Railways
total:1,683 km in common carrier service; does not include industrial lines
broad gauge:
1,583 km of gauge
narrow gauge:
100 km of gauge.
City with metro system: Tbilisi.
- In April 2005, an agreement was signed to build a railway from Turkey through Georgia to Azerbaijan. The line under construction is using Standard gauge until Akhalkalaki. There will be axle change station for wagons to proceed with broad gauge to Baku.
- In August 2007, Georgia handed over the management rights of the state-owned Georgian Railway company to the U.K.-based company Parkfield Investment for 89 years.
Railway links with adjacent countries
- Russia - yes - - via the breakaway Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia - closed for political reasons.
- Azerbaijan - yes -.
- Armenia - yes
- Turkey - yes - break-of-gauge with through .
2007
- February 7 - agreement signed for Kars-Tbilisi-Baku railway
Towns served by rail
- Poti - port
- Batumi - port
- Kutaisi
- Akhaltsike
Highways
Number | E Route | name | Length | Notes |
Tbilisi - Senaki - Leselidze | 552 | |||
Senaki - Poti - Sarpi | 119 | |||
Mtskheta - Stepantsminda - Larsi | 139 | |||
Tbilisi - Red Bridge | 57 | |||
Tbilisi – Bakurtsikhe – Lagodekhi | 160 | |||
Ponichala – Marneuli – Guguti | 98 | |||
Marneuli – Sadakhlo | 34 | |||
Khashuri – Akhaltsikhe – Vale | 97 | |||
Tbilisi Bypass | 49 | |||
Gori – Tskhinvali – Gupta – Java – Roki | 92,5 | |||
Akhaltsikhe – Ninotsminda | 112 | |||
Samtredia - Lanchkhuti - Grigoleti | 57 | |||
Akhalkalaki - Kartsakhi | 36,5 |
Motorways
Georgia has a small motorway system, that is currently under development, essentially when the motorway will be finished will link Tbilisi, the capital, and Batumi, Georgia's second largest city. The multilane road is part of the S1 highway, which runs from Mukhatgverdi until Agarebi, a village near Khashuri, and has a length of 110 km, bypassing Mtskheta and Gori.Pipelines
370 km; refined products 300 km; natural gas 440 kmBlack Sea Ports and harbors
, Poti, Sokhumi, Kulevi Oil TerminalMerchant marine
total:17 ships totaling /
ships by type:
cargo ship 10, chemical tanker 1, petroleum tanker 6
Airports
28In February 2007 a brand new, modern and fully equipped international Airport was inaugurated in Tbilisi.
- Tbilisi - Shota Rustaveli Airport
- Batumi - Alexander Kartveli Airport
- Kutaisi - David The Builder Airport
- Mestia - Queen Tamar Airport
- Ambrolauri - Ambrolauri Airport
- Poti - Poti International Airport
Airports - with paved runways
14
over 3,047 m:
2,438 to 3,047 m:
1,524 to 2,437 m:
914 to 1,523 m:
under 914 m:
1
Airports - with unpaved runways
total:14
over 3,047 m:
2,438 to 3,047 m:
1,524 to 2,437 m:
914 to 1,523 m:
under 914 m:
6