', officially the ', is a of the Philippines| in the province of,. According to the, it has a population of people. The municipality comprises Maricaban Island, Caban Island, and other minor islets, all just south of the Calumpang Peninsula. Visitors to its beaches and diving facilities are a source of income.
History
The name "Tingloy" was, according to legend, derived from a plant of almost the same name, "tinghoy", which is no longer found in abundance on the island. The first people to inhabit the island almost a century ago came from Taal and Bauan, presumably to escape the brutalities perpetrated by the Spanish "conquistadors". They came in family groups and finding the place a haven, settled down in definite areas later forming the various barrios now comprising the created political subdivision. It is said that the former barrio of Tingloy was founded by Jose Martinez, a Taaleño. At several times the island was placed under the jurisdiction of different towns. The island was originally part of the town of San Luis. In 1917, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Bauan, only to be separated from it a year later when the municipality of Mabini was formed. In 1921, it was again placed under the jurisdiction of Bauan. During the Spanish regime, people were educated at homelearning to read the "Cartillas" and the "Caton" "Christiana". During American occupation schools were established. Ireneo Martinez together with Flaviano Gamben, initiated a movement for a model schoolhouse for the former barrio of Tingloy. This movement became a success when a model schoolhouse was constructed in the present poblacion of the Municipality of Tingloy sometime in 1921. During the second Regular Session of the third Congress of the Republic of the Philippines, the barrios of Tingloy, Maricaban, Papaya, Pisa, Gamao, and Talahib were separated from the Municipality of Bauan and constituted into the newly created municipality of Tingloy. President Ramon Magsaysay, on June 17, 1955, appointed the first municipal Officials headed by Ramon De Claro as Mayor.
Geography
According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the has a land area of constituting of the total area of Batangas. Just off the southwest coast of the Batangas mainland, about south, lies the radish-shaped island of Maricaban. It has a land area of about of rugged hills and sloping mountains with occasional lowland plains and valleys.
Barangays
Tingloy is politically subdivided into 15 barangays.
Masasa Beach is one of the most visited beaches of the place, and is known for its white sand and beautiful sunset. It is located in the other side of the Island which can is accessible by foot or tricycle.
Mag-Asawang Bato is one of the two peaks of the island, and this is the most visited peak by mountaineers and nature enthusiasts, where a 360° view of the whole island can be seen.
Isla Sombrero is a small uninhabited island located at the eastern tip of Maricaban. It can be reached through a medium-sized motor-boat or banka, and is one of the most visited beachattractions in the island.
Batalang-Bato is a Fish Sanctuary between Barangay Santo Tomas and Barangay Talahib. For research diving and snorkeling, permission is needed from the BBMC and the barangay councils of Santo Tomas and Talahib.
Caban Island is also considered as one of the tourist spots because of its white sand and scattered beaches surrounding the island. Among this is Mapating Beach, Layag Layag Point, Caban Island Beach, Fortales Beach and Bahay Kambing.
Diving is a major attraction because of different dive spots situated in the area.
