Tenuisentidae


Tenuisentidae is a family of parasitic spiny-headed worms. The family contains two genera, each with one species.

Description and taxonomy

Species

There are two genera, each with a single species.
Paratenuisentis Bullock and Samuel, 1975
P. ambiguus infects the European eel.
Tenuisentis Van Cleave, 1936
T. niloticus Was found infecting the small intestine of the African arowana. The species name niloticus derives from the species name of the host fish, also niloticus. It has also been found in the Egyptian Nile and River Sourou at Di, Sourou Province, Burkina Faso, Sudan and Mali. It has also been found in the electric catfish Malapterurus electricus Lekki Lagoon, Lagos, Nigeria. The proboscis contains 16 rows of hooks, each with 30–33 hooks with the average hook length per row being 1,105 um in the female and 993 um in the male. The hooks are not symmetrical in robustness dorso-ventrally but does contain similar length angles of curvature. The ventral hooks were considerably larger and more recurved than the dorsal hooks. The males have cement glands between 6.62 and 6.92 mm long. There are 86–146 nuclei.

Hosts

Worms of the Tenuisentidae family exclusively parasitize fish.