The Yamaha Tenori-on is an electronic musical instrument designed and created by the Japanese artistToshio Iwai and Yu Nishibori of the Music and Human Interface Group at the Yamaha Center for Advanced Sound Technology. It consists of a hand-held screen in which a sixteen-by-sixteen of LED switches are held within a magnesium plastic frame. Any of these switches may be activated in a number of different ways to create sounds. Two built-in speakers are located on the top of the frame, as well as a dial and buttons that control the type of sound and beats per minute produced. There are two versions of the device available. The original TNR-W features a magnesium frame, 256 rear panel LEDs and can run on batteries whilst the more affordable TNR-O features a white plastic frame, has no rear LEDs and does not take batteries. The modes and sound sets in these instruments are the same. Both devices have an LCD screen on the bottom edge of the frame. Using the connection function, it is possible to play a synchronized session, or to send and receive songs between two of the devices. Tenori-on was demonstrated at SIGGRAPH 2005 held in Los Angeles in August, 2005. A detailed discussion of the design of the Tenori-on is given in a paper presented at NIME 2006 conference held at IRCAM, Centre Pompidou in Paris, France in June, 2006. Toshio Iwai has been using the Tenori-on in live performances. The instrument was launched in London on September 4, 2007 for a recommended retail price of $1,200. To promote this launch, three prominent electronic and experimental musicians -- Jim O'Rourke, Atom Heart, and Robert Lippok—were invited to compose "demo" tracks utilizing the device. These tracks have since been released as promotional MP3s from the Tenori-on website. Iwai's intention was to create an electronic instrument of beauty. The instrument builds on Iwai's previous work, such as his Electroplankton software for the Nintendo DS in the blending of light and sound, as well as the aesthetic elements of the interface. A World Tour introducing Tenori-on began in Frankfurt, Germany, on March 12, and finished in Tokyo on 25 April 2008. Artists on the tour included Jim O'Rourke, Atom Heart, To Rococo Rot, Pole, Robert Lippok, Sutekh, The Books, Krikor, Safety Scissors, I Am Robot and Proud, Lou6Journey and Nathan Michel. It is also featured as the Tonematrix on Audiotool.
Performers using the instrument
In the 7th episode of the fourth series of the British coming-of-age television drama seriesSkins the character Pandora performs an original song she wrote to cheer her friend Effy up on her Tenori-On. Several years later in a look back video on his favorite Skins musical moments, series co-creator Jamie Brittain revealed the Tenori-On used in the show is actually his and he lent it to the production as producers did not want to spend money on buying one for that scene. English comedian Bill Bailey occasionally uses this instrument in his live performances including his 2009-2010 world tour; it is featured in Dandelion Mind. Little Boots is also known for using a Tenori-On for live performances, and it has featured in the videos she has released on YouTube. Björk has used a Tenori-on in her live performance of the song Who Is It on Voltaic tour. Jon Hume from New Zealand band Evermore has a Tenori-On built into his silver Gibson guitar used on-stage during the Truth of The World and subsequent tours. Gotan Project on tour 2010/2011. London based Electronic musician Four Tet has stated that he has used the Tenori-on as part of his creative process Mexican electronic music act Nortec Collective Presents Bostich + Fussible LEEDZ techno music act from UK uses Tenori-on in live performances.
Jonathan Coulton frequently uses a Tenori-On when performing his song My Monkey. Jean-Jacques Birgé has been using a Tenori-on live since Feb.2008, now playing simultaneously with two. Future Loop Foundation use Tenori-On as an inspiration tool to jam along to tracks by playing it through a sound card. Film composer, Hans Zimmer, used the Tenori-On during his performance at The Dark Knight premiere. Film composer, Luis Delgado, used the Tenori-On as an inspiration tool for the "Planetario de Madrid" music. Bulgarian DJ/Producer KiNK used the instrument during his performance at the Strawberry Fields festival in Australia. During her May 2014 tour, Priscilla Ahn performed her song "In a Closet in the Middle of the Night" using the Tenori-On. Sami Abadi experimental violinist and electronic musician uses Tenori-On in his live solo performances as well with the group triØN.
TNR-i (Tenori-on as a software app)
As of June 2011, Yamaha made Tenori-on also available as a software app for Apple iOS devices. In 2013, a second app TNR-e was released, with a changed sound set to suit the EDM style of music, and an additional effects section.