Takeda Katsuyori


Takeda Katsuyori was a Japanese daimyō of the Sengoku period,who was famed as the head of the Takeda clan and the successor to the legendary warlord Takeda Shingen.

Early life

He was the son of Shingen by the daughter of Suwa Yorishige. Katsuyori's children included Takeda Nobukatsu and Katsuchika.
Katsuyori, first known as Suwa Shirō Katsuyori, succeeded to his mother's Suwa clan and gained Takatō Castle as the seat of his domain.
After his elder brother Takeda Yoshinobu died, Katsuyori's son Nobukatsu became heir to the Takeda clan, making Katsuyori the true ruler of the Takeda clan.

Military life

He defeated Hojo Ujinobu in the 1569 Siege of Kanbara and successfully took a Tokugawa clan possession in the 1572 Siege of Futamata, participated in the Battle of Mikatagahara, and initiated the Battle of Omosu in 1580.
He took charge of the family after the death of Shingen and fought Tokugawa Ieyasu at Takatenjin in 1574 and at battle of Nagashino in 1575. He captured Takatenjin, which even his father could not; this gained him the support of the Takeda clan, but he suffered a terrible loss at Nagashino, succumbing to one of the earliest recorded uses of volley fire, in which he lost a large part of his forces as well as a number of his generals.
Katsuyori incurred the wrath of the Hōjō family by helping Uesugi Kagekatsu against Uesugi Kagetora who was Hōjō Ujiyasu's seventh son, adopted by and heir to Uesugi Kenshin.
He lost Takatenjin in 1581 and this led clans like Kiso and Anayama to withdraw their support. His forces were destroyed by the combined armies of Oda Nobunaga and Tokugawa Ieyasu at Battle of Tenmokuzan in 1582, after which Katsuyori, his wife, and his son committed their ritual suicide, known as seppuku.
The nun Rikei wrote an account of his wife's suicide and, pitying them, wrote several verses in their honour. of Takeda Katsuyori at Tenmokuzan|alt=|center|426x426px

Personal life

Toyama Fujin

Takeda Katsuyori married Toyoma Fujin, the adopted daughter of Oda Nobunaga. She died while giving birth to their son Nobukatsu in 1567.

Hojo Masako

Katsuyori later married Hojo Masako, daughter of Hojo Ujiyasu. She bore a son and two daughters. In 1582, Masako at the age of 19, Katsuyori was defeated by Oda Nobunaga and had to flee, she going with him. However, Katsuyori was resigned to die and prompted her to leave. She refused and killed herself, along with Katsuyori in the Battle of Tenmokuzan. Their daughters married and had families. Their son, Takeda Katsuchika, lived to the age of 103

Family

Father: Takeda Shingen
Sons:
Wives:
Daughters: