Smolensk–Moscow Upland


The Smolensk–Moscow Upland is located in the Yaroslavl, Vladimir, Moscow and Smolensk regions of Russia, as well as the Vitebsk region of Belarus.

Geography

It stretches from southwest to northeast from the Belarusian city of Orsha to Yuriev-Polsky. It consists of the Smolensk Upland and the Moscow Uplands.
It extends 500 km. Its highest point is 320 m. The terrain is hilly, erosion-moraine. In the west the moraine chain goes to the Belarusian ridge.
The Dnieper and the Volga rivers drain its hill. The watersheds feed three seas: the Baltic, Black and the Caspian.

Ecology

It is covered with mixed forests, dominated by spruce and birch. Peat bogs are also present.
Its soils are mainly sod-podzolic, loamy, except for the eastern part of the hill, where more fertile gray forest soil is found. The area is called the Vladimir Opole.