Shaft (franchise)


Shaft is composed of action-crime films centered on a family of African-American police detectives all sharing the name John Shaft who over the course of the films have altercations with a variety of crime. The first three films are characterized by their blaxploitation characteristics, while the fourth installment is a crime thriller. The fifth entry, however, is a satirical buddy-cop comedy.

Films

''Shaft'' (1971)

John Shaft is a classy and suave African-American detective. Successfully, he fights local crime, in the leader of the black crime mob named Bumpy and his gang, and black nationals. The conflicting characters have to put aside their differences when they must defeat the white mafia, who kidnapped Bumpy's daughter in attempts to blackmail him.

''Shaft's Big Score!'' (1972)

When John Shaft finds out that a dead friend ran an illegal money laundering scheme out of the former's legitimate business and left $200,000 unaccounted for, he discovers the reason why he had suddenly found himself in the middle of a war between rival gangs. The thugs begin a war of taking over the territory that belonged to the deceased, as well as to get their hands on the missing two hundred grand. Shaft has all he can handle trying to track down the money and, at the same time, keep his friend's sister from the clutches of these dangerous groups.

''Shaft in Africa'' (1973)

John Shaft is persuaded to take on the faux identity of a native-speaking worker in Africa by threats of violence, the enticings of money, and the lure of a potential love interest in his tutor. While undercover he must help in completing a coup on a business that is smuggling immigrants into Europe, and then exploiting them. The villains, unfortunately for him, know he is coming.

''Shaft'' (2000)

New York City Police Detective John Shaft II, nephew of the 1970s cop, is the lead detective on a sensitive case when a young African-American is viciously beaten to death. After learning there was an eye-witness and upon further investigation, the man's friends lead Shaft on the trail of a man who was known to have racial prejudice, prior to the attack. The titular character confronts him and learns that he's Walter Wade Jr., the son of a wealthy real estate tycoon. He finds evidence that the perpetrator was at the location of the crime. The suspect is released on bail because of 'excessive force' from Shaft during his arrest, and flees the country. Two years later, Wade returns to the U.S. where Shaft arrests him for evading law enforcement. After the judge grants him bail, Shaft questions the magistrate's motives and intentions. He resigns from the police force and sets out to lock Wade away permanently. At the same time Walter fears that the titular character may find the witness before he does and hires a drug lord to find and kill her.

''Shaft'' (2019)

John Shaft III, also known as JJ, is a cyber security expert for the FBI who seeks out a different kind of expertise from his absentee father John Shaft II after his best friend’s untimely death.
In discussing the film, director Tim Story stated, "...We’re going to definitely make sure the stakes in the world are real, and then you’ve got these characters who are dealing with kind of a father/son situation, we’re going to see them put a family back together."

Television

''Shaft'' (1973-1974)

Following the box office failures of Shaft in Africa, the studio moved the franchise to the small screen in 1973. The first season of series, a collection of TV movies, was released on CBS network television. The show attempted to build crossovers with another crime-drama, Hawkins, but never garnered much success. Each week a new episode was aired, which presents a different case and a different crime for the titular character to solve. After the first season, the series was cancelled, due to poor viewing ratings. Richard Roundtree, who reprised his role from the films, has since expressed his distaste for the TV show.

Cast and characters

The film series contains three main stars, with various key characters appearing in each individual movie. The following chart organizes the films' stars, arranged by film.

Additional crew & production details

TitleComposerCinematographerEditorProduction
companies
Distributing
company
Running
time
MPAA
rating
Shaft Isaac Hayes
Johnny Allen
Urs FurrerHugh A. RobertsonShaft Productions
Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer100 minutesR
Shaft's Big Score!Gordon ParksUrs FurrerHarry Howard104 minutesMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer-R
Shaft in AfricaJohnny PateMarcel GrignonMax BenedictMetro-Goldwyn-Meyer
Shaft Productions, Ltd.
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer112 minutesR
Shaft Johnny PateMichael Hugo
Keith C. Smith
Peter Kirby
George Folsey, Jr.
MGM TelevisionCBS Network73 minutes
Shaft David ArnoldDonald E. ThorinJohn Bloom
Antonia Van Drimmelen
Shaft Productions
Paramount Pictures
New Deal Productions
Scott Rudin Productions
Munich Film Partners & Company
Paramount Pictures99 minutesR
Shaft Christopher LennertzLarry BlanfordConrad Buff IVNew Line Cinema
Khalab Ink Society
Davis Entertainment
Netflix Original Films
Warner Bros. Pictures
Warner Bros. Digital Networks
Warner Bros. Pictures
Netflix
111 minutesR

Reception

Box office performance

Critical and public response

Other media

Unofficial prequel

According to writer/director, Quentin Tarantino, the characters in Django Unchained are ancestors of John Shaft. Broomhilda "Hildi" von Schaft, and Django Freeman as her husband, are the progenitors to the Shaft family line. Tarantino stated that while the film isn't an official prequel to the series, his intention was that the characters have familial ties.