Sakadagami


In Buddhism, the Sakadāgāmin, "returning once" or "once-returner," is a partially enlightened person, who has cut off the first three chains with which the ordinary mind is bound, and significantly weakened the fourth and fifth. Sakadagaminship is the second stage of the four stages of enlightenment.
The Sakadagami will be reborn into the realm of the senses at most once more. If, however, he attains the next stage of enlightenment in this life, he will not come back to this world.
The three specific chains or fetters of which the Sakadagamin is free are:
1. - Belief in self
2. Sīlabbata-parāmāsa - Attachment to rites and rituals
3. Vicikicchā - Skeptical doubt
The Sakadagami also significantly weakened the chains of:
4. Kāma-rāga - Sensuous craving
5. Byāpāda - Ill-will
Thus, the Sakadagamin is an intermediate stage between the Sotapanna, who still has comparatively strong sensuous desire and ill-will, and the Anagami, who is completely free from sensuous desire and ill-will. A Sakadagami's mind is very pure. Thoughts connected with greed, hatred and delusion do not arise often, and when they do, do not become obsessive.