S&P Global


S&P Global Inc. is an American publicly traded corporation headquartered in Manhattan, New York City. Its primary areas of business are financial information and analytics. It is the parent company of S&P Global Ratings, S&P Global Market Intelligence, and S&P Global Platts, CRISIL, and is the majority owner of the S&P Dow Jones Indices joint venture.
"S&P" is a shortening of "Standard and Poor's".

Corporate history

The predecessor companies of S&P Global have history dating to 1888, when James H. McGraw purchased the American Journal of Railway Appliances. He continued to add further publications, eventually establishing The McGraw Publishing Company in 1899. John A. Hill had also produced several technical and trade publications and in 1902 formed his own business, The Hill Publishing Company. In 1909 both men, having known each other's interests, agreed upon an alliance and combined the book departments of their publishing companies into The McGraw-Hill Book Company. John Hill served as President, with James McGraw as Vice-President. In 1917, the remaining parts of each business were merged into The McGraw-Hill Publishing Company.
In 1964, after Hill died, both McGraw-Hill Publishing Company and McGraw-Hill Book Company merged into McGraw-Hill, Inc.
In 1966, McGraw-Hill purchased credit rating agency Standard & Poor's from Paul Talbot Babson.
In 1979, McGraw-Hill purchased Byte magazine from its owner/publisher Virginia Williamson who then became a vice-president of McGraw-Hill.
In 1986, McGraw-Hill bought out competitor The Economy Company, then the United States' largest publisher of educational material. The buyout made McGraw-Hill the largest educational publisher in the United States.
In 1995, McGraw-Hill, Inc. became The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. as part of a corporate rebranding.
In 2007, McGraw-Hill launched an online study network, GradeGuru.com, which gave McGraw-Hill an opportunity to connect directly with its end users, the students. The site closed on April 29, 2012.
On October 3, 2011, McGraw-Hill announced it was selling its entire television station group to the E. W. Scripps Company for $212 million. The sale was completed on December 30, 2011. It had been involved in broadcasting since 1972, when it purchased four television stations from a division of Time Inc.. The sale included McGraw-Hill Broadcasting's stations KERO-TV and KZKC-LP Bakersfield; KGTV and KZSD-LP San Diego; KZCS-LP Colorado Springs; flagship station KMGH-TV and KZCO-LD Denver; KZFC-LP Fort Collins; and WRTV Indianapolis.
McGraw Hill has produced the "Glencoe" series of books for decades.
On November 26, 2012, McGraw-Hill announced it was selling its entire education division, known as McGraw-Hill Education to Apollo Global Management for $2.5 billion. On March 22, 2013, it announced it had completed the sale for $2.4 billion cash.
On May 1, 2013, shareholders of McGraw-Hill voted to change the company's name to McGraw Hill Financial.
McGraw-Hill divested the subsidiary McGraw-Hill Construction to Symphony Technology Group for US$320 million on September 22, 2014. The sale included Engineering News-Record, Architectural Record, Dodge and Sweet's. McGraw-Hill Construction has been renamed Dodge Data & Analytics.
In February 2016, it was announced that McGraw-Hill Financial would change its name to S&P Global Inc. by the end of April 2016. The company officially changed its name following a shareholder vote on April 27, 2016.
In April 2016, the company announced it was selling J.D. Power and Associates to investment firm XIO Group for $1.1 billion.

Corporate organization

S&P Global now organizes its businesses in four units based on the market in which they are involved.

S&P Global Ratings

S&P Global Ratings provides independent investment research including ratings on various investment instruments.

S&P Global Market Intelligence

S&P Global Market Intelligence is a provider of multi-asset class and real-time data, research, news and analytics to institutional investors, investment and commercial banks, investment advisors and wealth managers, corporations, and universities. Subsidiaries include Leveraged Commentary & Data.

S&P Dow Jones Indices

Launched on July 2, 2012, S&P Dow Jones Indices is the world's largest global resource for index-based concepts, data, and research. It produces the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
S&P Dow Jones Indices calculates over 830,000 indices, publishes benchmarks that provide the basis for 575 ETFs globally with $387 billion in assets invested, and serves as the DNA for $1.5 trillion of the world's indexed assets.

S&P Global Platts

Headquartered in London, S&P Global Platts is a provider of information and a source of benchmark price assessments for the commodities, energy, petrochemicals, metals, and agriculture markets. It has offices in more than 15 cities, including major energy centres such as London, Dubai, Singapore, and Houston, and international business centres such as São Paulo, Shanghai, and New York City.

Presidents of the company

During the course of its history, McGraw Hill and from 2016 S&P Global has expanded significantly through acquisition, not just within the publishing industry but also into other areas such as financial services and broadcasting. Please note that the publishing and education assets are a part of McGraw-Hill Education from the company separation in 2013.
Date of acquisitionAsset acquiredIndustry
1920Newton Falls Paper Company-
1928A.W. Shaw CompanyPublisher of magazines and textbooks
1950sGregg CompanyPublisher of vocational textbooks
1953Companies of Warren C. Platts, including PlattsPublisher of petroleum industry information
1954Blakiston, from DoubledayPublisher of medical textbooks
1961F.W. Dodge CorporationPublisher of construction industry information
1965California Test BureauDeveloper of educational testing systems
1966Standard & Poor'sFinancial Services
1966Shepard's CitationsLegal publisher
1968National Radio InstituteCorrespondence School
1970The Ryerson PressEducational and trade publishing
1972Television Stations of Time Life BroadcastingBroadcasting
1979Data Resources Inc.Economic data, models and consulting
1986The Economy CompanyEducational publishing
1988Random House Schools and CollegesEducational publishing
1996Times Mirror Higher EducationEducational publishing
1993Macmillan/McGraw-Hill School Publishing CompanyEducational publishing
1997Micropal Group LimitedFinancial Services
1999Appleton & LangePublisher of medical information
2000Tribune Education, including NTC/ContemporaryPublisher of supplementary educational materials
2001Mayfield Publishing CompanyPublisher of humanities and social science textbooks
2004Capital IQCompany information aggregation
2005J.D. Power & AssociatesMarketing information provider
2015SNL FinancialFinancial News
2018Kensho TechnologiesArtificial Intelligence

Note that this list only includes acquisitions made by McGraw-Hill, not its subsidiaries. McGraw-Hill typically does not release financial information regarding its acquisitions or divestitures.

Divestitures

After acquiring a portfolio of diverse companies, McGraw Hill later divested itself of many units to form McGraw Hill Financial which is now S&P Global.
Date of divestitureAsset relinquishedIndustry
1996Shepard's legal publisher to Times MirrorPublishing
2009Vista Resources to Guidepoint GlobalExpert Networks
2011Television station group to the E. W. Scripps CompanyBroadcasting
2013McGraw-Hill Education to Apollo Global ManagementPublishing
2013Aviation Week to PentonPublishing
2014McGraw-Hill Construction to Symphony Technology GroupPublishing
2016J.D. Power & Associates to XIO GroupMarketing information provider
2016Equity Research Group to CFRAEquity research

Note that this list only includes divestitures made by McGraw-Hill, not its subsidiaries.

McGraw-Hill Building

The company was based at 1221 Avenue of the Americas until July 2015.
The predecessor company McGraw Hill Inc. had been based at 330 West 42nd Street and both have been known as The McGraw Hill Building,
a name originally used for a prior headquarters at 469 Tenth Avenue.

Connection to the family of George W. Bush

The McGraws and the George W. Bush family have close ties dating back several generations. Harold McGraw Jr. was a member of the national grant advisory and founding board of the Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy.

McGraw-Hill Federal Credit Union

Established in 1935, the McGraw-Hill Federal Credit Union originally served employees of the McGraw-Hill companies in New York City only. The credit union moved from its location inside the McGraw-Hill building to East Windsor, New Jersey, in 2005. Its accounts are insured by the National Credit Union Administration. It provides savings, checking accounts, CDs, money-market accounts, IRAs, credit cards, auto loans, and home mortgages. In February 2019, the credit union announced plans to merge with Pentagon Federal Credit Union, completing to convert customers to those of PenFed on May 1, 2019. The East Windsor branch currently operates as a PenFed branch as of September 2019.

Awards

In 1999, the National Building Museum presented the McGraw-Hill Companies with its annual Honor Award for the corporation's contributions to the built environment.