Russell Simpson (actor)
Russell McCaskill Simpson was an American character actor.
Early life
Russell Simpson was born on June 17, 1880 in Danville, California. He attended grammar school in the Danville District in Contra Costa County, California; he graduated on July 2, 1892. At age 18, Simpson prospected for gold in Alaska. He began taking acting classes in Seattle, Washington. He was married to Gertrude Alter from New York City on January 19, 1910.Career
By 1909, he had gone into the theatre. He appeared in at least two plays on Broadway between 1909 and 1912, and made his motion picture debut in Cecil B. DeMille's 1914 original film version of The Virginian in a bit part. By 1923, when the film was remade, Simpson had progressed to playing the lead villain.Throughout his career, Simpson worked for 12 years in road shows, stock companies, and on Broadway. Simpson didn't usually perform lead roles, but he did star in many movies throughout the silent movie era. He did perform a lead role as the grandfather in Out of the Dust.
Simpson is best known for his work in the films of John Ford and, in particular, for his portrayal of Pa Joad in The Grapes of Wrath in 1940. He was known for his "grizzled old man" appearances. Gaunt, lanky, and rustic-sounding, Simpson was a familiar character actor for almost forty-five years, particularly as a member of the John Ford Stock Company. He worked up to 1959, the year of his death. His final film was The Horse Soldiers, his tenth film for Ford. Simpson was the president of the Overseas Phonograph Accessories Corporation. He died on December 12, 1959 in Woodland Hills, California. Simpson had appeared in over 500 movies throughout his life.
Selected filmography
- The Virginian as Minor Role
- The Old Homestead as Sheriff
- Lovely Mary as Peter Nelson
- The Feud Girl as Zeb Bassett
- The Barrier as John Gaylord / John Tale
- The Food Gamblers as Samuel Sloane
- The Girl Without a Soul as Judge
- Blue Jeans as Jacob Tutwiler
- Salt of the Earth as Sinful John
- A Weaver of Dreams as Martin Chandler
- Breakers Ahead as Captain Scudder
- Riders of the Night as Sally's Grandfather
- The Uphill Path as James Lawton
- The Border Legion as Overland Bradley
- Oh, Johnny! as Adele's Fatther
- The Challenge Accepted as Uncle Zeke Sawyer
- The Brand as Dan McGill
- Bill Apperson's Boy as Bill Apperson
- Fighting Cressy as Hiram McKinstry
- Desert Gold as Ladd
- The Blue Bandanna as Jim Yancy
- Out of the Dust as Captain John Evans, U.S.A.
- The Deadlier Sex as Jim Willis
- Lahoma as 'Brick' Willock
- The Branding Iron as John Carver
- Godless Men as 'Black' Pawl
- Bunty Pulls the Strings as Tammas Biggar
- Snowblind as Hugh Garth
- Under the Lash as Simeon Krillet
- Shadows of Conscience as Jim Logan
- Across the Dead-Line as Enoch Kidder
- Human Hearts as Paul Logan
- Rags to Riches as The Sheriff
- Fools of Fortune as Magpie Simpkins
- Peg o' My Heart as Jim O'Connell
- The Kingdom Within as Caleb Deming
- When Love Is Young
- Hearts Aflame as Black Joe
- The Girl of the Golden West as Jack Rance
- The Rip-Tide as The Maharajah
- Circus Days as Eben Holt
- The Huntress as Big Jack Skinner
- Defying Destiny as Mr. Wilkens
- The Virginian as Trampas
- Desire
- Painted People as Fred Lane
- The Narrow Street as Gaarvey
- The Re-Creation of Brian Kent as Jap Taylor
- Beauty and the Bad Man as Chuckwalla Bill
- Old Shoes
- Faint Perfume as Grandpa Crumb
- Paint and Powder as Riley
- Thunder Mountain as Si Pace
- Why Women Love as Silas Martin
- The Eagle as The Eagle's Lieutenant / Coach Driver
- The Splendid Road as Capt. Lightfoot
- The Ship of Souls as Angus Garth
- The Earth Woman as Ezra Tilden
- Rustling for Cupid as Hank Blatchford
- The Social Highwayman as The Mayor's Partner
- Lovey Mary as Stubbins
- God's Great Wilderness as Richard Stoner
- Annie Laurie as Sandy
- The Heart of the Yukon as 'Cash' Cynon
- The Frontiersman as Andrew Jackson
- The First Auto as Hank Armstrong
- Now We're in the Air as Lord Abercrombie McTavish
- Wild Geese as Caleb Gare
- The Trail of '98 as Old Swede
- Life's Mockery as Wolf Miller
- The Bushranger as Sir Eric
- Tropical Nights as Singapore Joe
- Noisy Neighbors as Ebenezer
- The Kid's Clever as John Decker
- All Faces West as Gunner Bill
- My Lady's Past as John Parker
- Innocents of Paris as Emile Leval
- The Sap as The Banker
- After the Fog as Joshua Barker
- The Lone Star Ranger as Colonel John Aldridge
- Abraham Lincoln as Lincoln's Employer
- Billy the Kid as Angus McSween
- Man to Man as Uncle Cal
- The Great Meadow as Thomas Hall
- Alexander Hamilton as Harvey Taylor - Ex-Soldier
- Susan Lenox as Doctor
- Ridin' for Justice as Marshal Joseph Slyde
- Law and Order as Judge R.W. Williams
- Lena Rivers as Grandfather Nichols
- The Riding Tornado as Sheriff
- The Famous Ferguson Case as Banker Craig
- Flames as Jake
- The Honor of the Press as City Editor Dan Perkins
- Hello Trouble as Jonathan Kenyon
- Cabin in the Cotton as Uncle Joe
- White Eagle as Gray Wolf
- Call Her Savage as Old Man in Wagon Train
- Silver Dollar as Hamlin
- Born to Fight as Jackson
- Face in the Sky as Pa Nathan Brown
- The Power and the Glory as College Engineering Professor
- Sixteen Fathoms Deep as A.B. Crockett
- Frontier Marshal as Editor Pickett
- Carolina as Richards
- Three on a Honeymoon as Ezra MacDuff
- Ever Since Eve as Jim Wood
- The World Moves On as Notary
- West of the Pecos as Roy Neal
- The County Chairman as Vance Jimmison
- The Hoosier Schoolmaster as Doc Small
- Motive for Revenge as McAllister
- Way Down East as Squire Amasa Bartlett
- Paddy O'Day as Benton
- Man Hunt as Jeff Parkington
- The Harvester as Abner Prewett
- Girl of the Ozarks as Bascomb Rogers
- San Francisco as Red Kelly
- The Crime of Dr. Forbes as Sheriff Neil
- Back to Nature as Sheriff
- Ramona as Scroggs
- Wild Brian Kent as Race Judge
- Green Light as Sheep Man
- Maid of Salem as Village Marshal
- Mountain Justice as Mr. Matthew Turnbull
- That I May Live as Bish Plivens
- Parnell as Dead Child's Father
- Yodelin' Kid from Pine Ridge as Bayliss Baynum
- Wild West Days as Matt Keeler
- Paradise Isle as Baxter
- Gold is Where You Find It as MacKenzie
- The Girl of the Golden West as Fred - Outrider in Prologue
- Valley of the Giants as McKenzie
- The Sisters as First Sailor
- Heart of the North as Dave MacMillan
- Dodge City as Jack Orth
- Young Mr. Lincoln as Woolridge
- Western Caravans as Winchester Thompson
- Desperate Trails as Sheriff Big Bill Tanner
- Mr. Smith Goes to Washington as Kenneth Allen
- Drums Along the Mohawk as Dr. Petry
- Geronimo as Scout
- The Grapes of Wrath as Pa Joad
- Virginia City as Frank Gaylord
- Three Faces West as Minister
- Brigham Young as U.S. Army Major
- Wyoming as Mr. Bronson
- Santa Fe Trail as Shubel Morgan
- Tobacco Road as Chief of Police
- Meet John Doe
- Citadel of Crime as Jess Meekins
- Bad Men of Missouri as Hank Younger
- Wild Geese Calling as Marshal Len Baker
- Last of the Duanes as Tom Duane
- Swamp Water as Marty McCord
- Nazi Agent as 2nd Captain
- Wild Bill Hickok Rides as Edward 'Ned' Nolan
- Shut My Big Mouth as Mayor Potter
- The Lone Star Ranger as Tom Duane
- The Spoilers as Flapjack Sims
- Tennessee Johnson as Kirby
- Border Patrol as Orestes Krebs
- Colt Comrades as Sheriff
- Riding High as Frenchy McQuire
- Moonlight in Vermont as Uncle Rufus
- The Woman of the Town as Sime
- Texas Masquerade as J.K. Trimble
- Man from Frisco as Dr. Hershey
- Tall in the Saddle as Pat Foster
- The Big Bonanza as Adam Parker
- Roughly Speaking as The Colonel - Drill Instructor
- Along Came Jones as Pop de Longpre
- Incendiary Blonde as Jenkins
- They Were Expendable as 'Dad' Knowland
- California Gold Rush as Colonel Parker
- Bad Bascomb as Elijah Walker
- Death Valley as Old Silas Bagley
- My Darling Clementine as John Simpson
- Lady Luck as Daniel Boone
- My Dog Shep as Matt Hodgkins
- A Boy and His Dog as Mr. Thornycroft
- The Millerson Case as Squire Tuttle
- The Romance of Rosy Ridge as Dan Yeary
- Bowery Buckaroos as Sheriff Luke Barlow
- The Fabulous Texan as Wade Clayton
- Albuquerque as Abner Huggins
- Coroner Creek as Walt Hardison
- Tap Roots as Big Sam Dabney
- The Untamed Breed as Minister
- Sundown in Santa Fe as Sheriff Jim Wyatt
- Joan of Arc as Old Man with Pipe
- Tuna Clipper as Capt. Fergus MacLennan
- The Beautiful Blonde from Bashful Bend as Grandpa
- The Gal Who Took the West as Bartender
- Free for All as Farmer
- The Outriders as Farmer
- Wagon Master as Adam Perkins
- Saddle Tramp as Pop
- Call of the Klondike as Andy McKay
- Comin' Round the Mountain as Judge
- Across the Wide Missouri as Hoback
- Lone Star as Senator Maynard Cole
- Ma and Pa Kettle at the Fair as Clem Johnson
- Feudin' Fools as Grandpa Smith
- Meet Me at the Fair as Sheriff Evans
- The Sun Shines Bright as Dr. Lewt Lake
- Gypsy Colt as Mr. Minter
- Seven Brides for Seven Brothers as Mr. Bixby
- Broken Lance as Judge
- Many Rivers to Cross as Man at Inn
- The Last Command as The Parson
- The Tall Men as Emigrant
- Oklahoma! as The Minister
- These Wilder Years as Farmer
- Friendly Persuasion as Brother Griffith - Elder
- The Brass Legend as Deputy 'Pop' Jackson
- The Lonely Man as Red Bluff Poker Player
- The Tin Star as Clem Hall
- The Horse Soldiers as Sheriff Goodbody