Roman Catholic Suburbicarian Diocese of Frascati
The Diocese of Frascati is a suburbicarian see of the Holy Roman Church and a diocese of the Catholic Church in Italy, based at Frascati, near Rome. The bishop of Frascati is a Cardinal Bishop; from the Latin name of the area, the bishop has also been called Bishop of Tusculum. Tusculum was destroyed in 1191. The bishopric moved from Tusculum to Frascati, a nearby town which is first mentioned in the pontificate of Pope Leo IV. Until 1962, the Cardinal-Bishop was concurrently the diocesan bishop of the see in addition to any curial duties he possessed. Pope John XXIII removed the Cardinal Bishops from any actual responsibility in their suburbicarian dioceses, and made the title purely honorific.
Relationships during the 17th century
Like other dioceses close to Rome, Frascati became a bishopric of choice for Cardinals of powerful papal families during the 17th century; a period known for its unabashed nepotism. Frascati Bishops of that era were significantly intertwined:- Odoardo Farnese – uncle of Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma against whom the Barberini fought the First War of Castro.
- Bonifazio Bevilacqua Aldobrandini - adopted "nephew" of Aldobrandini family Pope Clement VIII whose grand-niece Olimpia Aldobrandini married Camillo Pamphili, nephew of Pope Innocent X.
- Marcello Lante della Rovere – previous Bishop of Palestrina uncle of Ippolito Lante Montefeltro della Rovere who was a close friend and counsel to Maffeo Barberini.
- Giulio Cesare Sacchetti – twice nominated for the papacy by Antonio Barberini.
- Antonio Barberini – nephew of Pope Urban VIII, brother of Taddeo Barberini, exiled by Pope Innocent X, later helped engineer the marriage of his nephew Don Maffeo Barberini to the grand-niece of Pope Innocent X.
- Girolamo Colonna – brother of Anna Colonna, uncle of Don Maffeo Barberini and brother-in-law of Antonio Barberini.
- Carlo Rossetti – prelate to Pope Urban VIII and Antonio Barberini, supporter of Giulio Cesare Sacchetti
Bishops
To 1200
- Sisinnius
- Nicetas
- Pietro
Bishops of Labico
- Pietro
- Giorgio
- Pietro
- Leo
- Lunisso
- Benedetto
- Leo
- Johannes Homo
- Domenico
Bishops of Tusculum
- Giovanni
- Pietro
- Giovanni
- Giovanni Minuto
- Bovo
- Giovanni 'Marsicano'
- Divizzo
- Gilles of Paris
- Imar, Benedictine
- *Teobaldo, pseudocardinal
- Ugo Pierleoni
- * Martino , pseudocardinal
- Odon de Soissons
- Pietro da Pavia
1200–1400
Bishops of Frascati
- Nicola de Romanis
- Nicola de Chiaromonte, Cistercian
- Jacques de Vitry
- Odo of Châteauroux, Cistercian
- João Pedro Julião
- Ordonho Alvares, Ordonius
- Giovanni Boccamazza
- Bérenger Fredoli
- Bertrand Augier de la Tour
- Annibale di Ceccano
- Guillaume Court
- Nicola Capocci
- Gilles Aycelin de Montaigu
- Thomas of Frignano
- Guillaume de Chanac, appointed by Clement VII of the obedience of Avignon
- Pietro Pileo di Prata
- Jean Rolland, appointed by Clement VII of the obedience of Avignon
- Jean de La Grange, appointed by Clement VII of the obedience of Avignon
1400–1600
- Enrico Minutoli
- Pierre Girard
- Angelo Corraro
- Baldassare Cossa
- Antonio Panciera
- Hugues de Lusignan
- Louis II de Luxembourg
- Giuliano Cesarini
- Bessarion
- Latino Orsini
- Giacomo Ammannati-Piccolomini
- Giovanni Battista Zeno
- Jorge da Costa
- Lorenzo Cybo de Mari
- Antonio Pallavicini
- Giovanni Antonio Sangiorgio
- Bernardino López de Carvajal
- Guillaume Briçonnet
- Domenico Grimani
- Philippe de Luxembourg
- Alessandro Farnese
- François Guillaume de Castelnau-Clermont-Ludève
- Marino Grimani
- Philippe de la Chambre
- Gian Pietro Carafa
- Jean du Bellay
- Rodolfo Pio
- Juan Álvarez de Toledo
- Francesco Pisani
- Federico Cesi
- Giovanni Girolamo Morone
- Alessandro Farnese the younger
- Giacomo Savelli
- Giovanni Antonio Serbelloni
- Alfonso Gesualdo
- Innico d'Avalos d'Aragona
- Tolomeo Gallio
1600–1800
- Ludovico Madruzzo
- Girolamo Simoncelli
- Domenico Pinelli
- Antonio Maria Galli
- Mariano Pierbenedetti
- Giovanni Evangelista Pallotta
- Francesco Sforza di Santa Fiora
- Odoardo Farnese
- Giovanni Battista Deti
- Bonifazio Bevilacqua Aldobrandini
- Andrea Baroni Peretti Montalto
- Giovanni Garzia Millini
- Marcello Lante della Rovere
- Giulio Savelli
- Giulio Roma
- Carlo de' Medici
- Giulio Cesare Sacchetti
- Antonio Barberini
- Girolamo Colonna
- Giovanni Battista Maria Pallotta
- Francesco Maria Brancaccio
- Ulderico Carpegna
- Virginio Orsini
- Carlo Rossetti
- Alderano Cybo
- Pietro Vito Ottoboni
- Giacomo Franzoni
- Nicolò Acciaioli
- Sebastiano Antonio Tanara
- Francesco del Giudice
- Francesco Pignatelli
- Lorenzo Corsini
- Pietro Ottoboni
- Pier Marcellino Corradini
- Giuseppe Accoramboni
- Vincenzo Bichi
- Giovanni Antonio Guadagni
- Carlo Maria Sacripante
- Camillo Paolucci
- Henry Benedict Stuart
From 1800
- Giuseppe Doria Pamphili
- Giulio Maria della Somaglia
- Bartolomeo Pacca
- Francesco Saverio Castiglioni
- Emmanuele de Gregorio
- Ludovico Micara
- Mario Mattei
- Antonio Maria Cagiano de Azevedo
- Niccola Clarelli Parracciani
- Filippo Maria Guidi
- Jean Baptiste François Pitra
- Edward Henry Howard
- Tommaso Maria Zigliara
From 1900
- Serafino Vannutelli
- Francesco di Paola Satolli
- Francesco di Paola Cassetta
- Giulio Boschi
- Giovanni Cagliero, Salesiani di Don Bosco
- Michele Lega
- Francesco Marchetti Selvaggiani
- Federico Tedeschini
- Gaetano Cicognani
Titular Cardinal-Bishops
- Amleto Giovanni Cicognani
- Jean-Marie Villot
- Paolo Bertoli
- Alfonso López Trujillo
- Tarcisio Bertone
Bishops of Frascati
- Biagio Budelacci
- Luigi Liverzani
- Giuseppe Matarrese
- Raffaello Martinelli
Auxiliary bishops
- Marco Antonio Bottoni, T.O.R.
- Biagio Budelacci
- Francesco Giacci
- Edward Henry Howard
Books
Studies