Quiz is written by British playwright James Graham. The play centres around the true story of Charles Ingram and the coughing scandal that surrounded his 2001 win of £1,000,000 on Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? and the subsequent court trial. Charles Ingram, a major in the British Army, entered British quiz show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? in September 2001. Suspicions arose during filming after coughing was heard loudly adjacent to the correct answers. A sound technician informed Celador CEO Paul Smith of their suspicions, with filming allowed to continue and the tapes reviewed after filming had completed. Ingram eventually won the million pounds, however upon reviewing the tapes and each cough heard, Ingram was accused of cheating by having his wife, Diana, and an accomplice, Tecwen Whittock, cough as Ingram announced the correct answer from the available choices. Ingram "refuted" the claims. Following trial on 7 April 2003, a jury declared the Ingrams and Whittock guilty of procuring the execution of a valuable security by deception. The Ingrams were sentenced to an 18-month suspended sentence and a fine of £15,000 plus £10,000 for costs each. Whittock received a 12-month suspended sentence with a £10,000 fine plus a £7,500 costs order. Graham was a teenager when Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? first appeared on British television in 1998 and became "fixated" by the subsequent trial and what he describes as the most "British crime in the history of the world." He later received a copy of the 2015 book Bad Show: The Quiz, the Cough, the Millionaire Major. It raised questions about the case and raised the possibility that Ingram was innocent of all charges and forms the basis of which Quiz was adapted. In February 2017, it was announced the play would premiere at the Minerva Theatre, part of the Chichester Festival Theatre. The play is directed by Daniel Evans, with movement direction by Naomi Said, design by Robert Jones, lighting design by Tim Lutkin, video design by Tim Reid and music and sound design by Ben and Max Ringham.
Productions
Chichester
Quiz began previews at the Minerva Theatre, on 3 November 2017, with an official opening night on 10 November, running until 2 December. Due to demand the run was extended to 9 December 2017. Notable casting included Gavin Spokes and Stephanie Street as Charles and Diana Ingram, with Keir Charles playing Chris Tarrant.
Following its premiere production the play transferred to the West End's Noël Coward Theatre where it began previews on 31 March 2018, with an official opening night on 10 April, booking for a limited period until 16 June. It was produced by William Village, Playful Productions and Chichester Festival Theatre. Sharon Ballard joined the original cast for the London run. Prior to the production transferring around 40% of the play was rewritten by Graham and on stage seating added to provide a more studio like environment for audiences. Explaining the extensive rewrite Graham explained that the changes were:
not because we weren't happy with what happened in Chichester, but you learn so much when you do a tryout for a show, so we streamlined the narrative, I reordered some of the structure, we had to think about a West End proscenium Victorian theatre, which is very different to a studio theatre in Chichester.
In addition, people that were involved in the production of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? had seen the show in Chichester and had provided additional information, which in turn had allowed Graham to enhance the play. One who attended, but in disguise, was the erstwhile host of the show, Chris Tarrant. He would later write a piece for the Daily Mail saying the show was entertaining but Ingram was guilty. The audience are given the opportunity to act as the jury via electronic voting after each act, where they will have witnessed the arguments for the prosecution and the defence to decide whether Ingram was guilty. The West End production was nominated for two Olivier Awards in 2019: Best New Comedy and Best Actor in a Supporting Role.
Quiz is due to tour the UK and Ireland from August to November 2020.
TV adaptation
In 2019, filming began on a three-part TV series of the same name for ITV adapted from the play to air in 2020, directed by Stephen Frears and starring Michael Sheen as Chris Tarrant, Matthew Macfadyen as Charles Ingram, Sian Clifford as Diana Ingram and Michael Jibson as Tecwen Whittock. The series is produced by Alice Pearse, and executive produced by Dan Winch, William Village, James Graham, Stephen Frears and Andy Harries.
