Plastics industry
The plastics industry manufactures polymer materials—commonly called plastics—and offers services in plastics important to a range of industries, including packaging, building and construction, electronics, aerospace, and transportation.
It is part of the chemical industry. In addition, as mineral oil is the major constituent of plastics, it is regarded as a part of the petrochemical industry.
Besides plastics production, plastics engineering is an important part of the industrial sector. The latter field is dominated by engineering plastic as raw material because of its better mechanical and thermal properties than the more widely used commodity plastics.Companies
Markets
According to PlasticsEurope, the top three markets for plastics are packaging, building and construction, and automotive.Production
Plastics production grows globally. The numbers include thermoplastics and polyurethanes, as well as thermosets, adhesives, coatings and sealants and PP-fibers. Data was gathered by PlasticsEurope and Consultic.
year | Megatonnes |
2002 | 204 |
2007 | 250 |
2009 | 257 |
2011 | 279 |
2012 | 288 |
2013 | 299 |
History
US