Peter Abigail


Peter John Abigail, is a retired Australian Army officer who held a number of senior commands, including Deputy Chief of Army and Land Commander Australia. Following his retirement from the army, Abigail served as the Executive Director of the Australian Strategic Policy Institute from 2005 until 2011. He also served as a member of the three-person Ministerial Advisory Panel for the 2009 Defence White Paper.

Early life and background

Abigail was born on 6 April 1948 in Sydney, New South Wales, to William Henry Abigail and his wife Catherine.

Army career

Abigail spent 37 years in the army, being awarded the National Medal in 1981. Following promotion to major general in December 1996, he served in a range of senior leadership appointments.
As Assistant Chief of the Defence Force and then Head Strategic Policy and Plans he was responsible for key aspects of Defence policy, military strategy and capability development.
As Deputy Chief of Army he was responsible for managing the army and its interaction with other Defence stakeholders. Abigail was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in 2000 for distinguished service to the Australian Defence Force and to the Australian Army in high level staff appointments.
In his final appointment, as Land Commander Australia, he commanded all of the army's operational forces, full-time and reserves, including those that were committed to operations in East Timor, Bougainville and Afghanistan. Abigail retired from the army in 2002.

Business career and later life

In 2003, Abigail formed a private company, Peter Abigail & Associates Pty Limited, specialising in strategic consultancy services. He joined the Australian Strategic Policy Institute as Executive Director in April 2005, serving until 2011.