Paul Polani


Paul Emanuel Polani, FRCP, HonFRCP, FRCPCH, FRCOG, HonFRCPath, DCH, FRS, was an Italian-Austrian geneticist, described by the Royal College of Physicians as "one of the key figures in the development of medical genetics".
Polani was born in born in Trieste, on 1 January 1914, the son of the son of Elisabetta, née Zennaro, and Enrico Polani. He trained in Italy and moved to the United Kingdom to study in 1939. On the outbreak of World War II he was interned, before being released and allowed to practise as a medical officer at Evelina Children's Hospital.
From 1960 to 1982 he worked at King’s College, London and Guy's Hospital Medical School, where he was Prince Philip Professor of Paediatric Research and Director of the Paediatric Research Unit in 1973.
He died on 18 February 2006.