Paul Crump


Paul Crump was a death row inmate who gained international notoriety and parole after writing the novel Burn, Killer, Burn.

Crimes and prison sentences

Crump served 39 years in prison for killing a security guard in the armed robbery of a Chicago meatpacking plant in 1953. His four accomplices received prison sentences, but Crump was sentenced to die in the electric chair and had 15 execution dates before Louis Nizer took on his case and the sentence was commuted to 199 years by Gov. Otto Kerner. He was paroled in 1993.
He returned to prison after being convicted of harassing a family member and violating an order of protection.

Book

His novel Burn, Killer, Burn! is autobiographical and was published by the Black-owned Johnson Publishing Company in 1962. It is about a murderer who commits suicide rather than be executed.
Life magazine on July 27, 1962 featured a 4-page article on Paul Crump, "Facing Death, A New Life Perhaps Too Late".

Documentaries

produced and directed a documentary for television in 1962, titled The People vs. Paul Crump when Crump had been on death row for nine years. The program was not aired, due to content regarded as controversial. Nizer's involvement with attorney Donald Moore in the legal battle to have Crump's death sentence commuted was the subject of Robert Drew's 1963 documentary The Chair.

In song

Folk singer Phil Ochs wrote a song entitled "Paul Crump" that chronicled Crump's life. The song appears on two of Ochs' albums: The Early Years and A Toast to Those Who Are Gone.

Death

Crump died of cancer at age 72, on October 12, 2002 at the Chester Mental Health Center in Chester, Illinois.