The movie is based on the 1940 novel of the same name by George Victor Martin, about the Norwegian-American residents of a small Wisconsin farming community. The farming community of New Hope, which was actually Benson Corners, Portage County, Wisconsin was the inspiration for the book. The screenplay was written by Dalton Trumbo and was his last before being blacklisted for refusing to testify before the House Un-American Activities Committee; Margaret O'Brien later said the movie was largely ignored for decades afterwards because of Trumbo's political troubles. Told from the viewpoint of little Selma, the film explores grand childhood adventures: making friends, a pet calf, Christmas, a terrifying trip down a flood-swollen river, a barn fire and a ride on a circus elephant’s trunk. Its title comes from Chapter 2, Verse 15 in the Song of Solomon in the King James version of the Bible, which reads "Take us the foxes, the little foxes, that spoil the vines: for our vines have tender grapes."
Plot
The story is about a Norwegian immigrant farmer in Wisconsin, Martinius Jacobson, his wife Bruna and their seven-year-old daughter Selma, who is often bedeviled by her playmate and five-year-old cousin Arnold. Martinius simply wants to work his land and be a loving husband and father to his family. The one great ambition in the life of Martinius is to build a new barn, but tragedy strikes. How the family copes with that is the core and the charm of the film. Selma lives a carefree, joyous life, which is only temporarily clouded by the sudden death of Ingeborg Jensen, an emotionally disturbedyoung woman whose stern father had refused to let her attend school despite the pleas of newly arrived schoolmarm Viola Johnson. Inspired by young Selma, the entire town of Fuller Junction come to the aid of proud Bjorn Bjornson, who has lost his livestock when lightning struck and burned down his newly erected—but uninsured—barn. When Selma generously donates her pet calf to the impoverished farmer, the townspeople in general, and Martinius in particular, follow suit, prompting Viola to reconsider her harsh views of country life and retract her letter of resignation to the school board.
