Order of the Companions of Honour


The Order of the Companions of Honour is an order of the Commonwealth realms. It was founded on 4 June 1917 by King George V as a reward for outstanding achievements and is "conferred upon a limited number of persons for whom this special distinction seems to be the most appropriate form of recognition, constituting an honour disassociated either from the acceptance of title or the classification of merit."
Founded on the same date as the Order of the British Empire, it is sometimes regarded as the junior order to the Order of Merit. Now described as "awarded for having a major contribution to the arts, science, medicine, or government lasting over a long period of time", the first recipients were all decorated for "services in connection with the war" and were listed in The London Gazette. The Chapel Royal at Hampton Court is now the Chapel of the Order.

Composition

The order consists of the Sovereign and a maximum 65 members. Additionally, foreigners or Commonwealth citizens from outside the Commonwealth realms may be added as honorary members. Membership confers no title or precedence, but those inducted into the single-class order are entitled to use the post-nominal letters CH. Appointments can be made on the advice of Commonwealth realm prime ministers. For Canadians, the advice to the Sovereign can come from a variety of officials.
Originally, the order was limited to 50 ordinary members, but in 1943 it was enlarged to 65, with a quota of 45 members for the United Kingdom, seven for Australia, two each for New Zealand and South Africa, and nine for India, Burma, and the other British colonies. The quota numbers were altered in 1970 to 47 for the United Kingdom, seven for Australia, two for New Zealand, and nine for other Commonwealth realms. The quota was adjusted again in 1975 by adding two places to the New Zealand quota and reducing the nine for the other countries to seven.
While still able to nominate candidates to the Order, the Cabinet of Australia has effectively stopped the allocation of this award to that country's citizens in preference to other Australian honours. Margaret MacMillan, a Canadian historian, was given the award in 2017. Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, a New Zealand soprano, was given the award in 2018. Margaret Atwood, a Canadian author, was appointed in 2019.

Insignia

The insignia of the order is in the form of an oval medallion, surmounted by an imperial crown, and with a rectangular panel within, depicting on it an oak tree, a shield with the Royal Arms of the United Kingdom hanging from one branch, and, on the left, a mounted knight in armour. The insignia's blue border bears in gold letters the motto IN ACTION FAITHFUL AND IN HONOUR CLEAR, Alexander Pope's description in his Epistle to Mr Addison of James Craggs, later used on Craggs' monument in Westminster Abbey. Men wear the badge on a neck ribbon and women on a bow at the left shoulder.

Current Companions

Member numberNamePost-nominalsKnown forDate of appointmentAge
01 Sir Michael SomareGCL, GCMG, CH, PCFormer Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea3 June 1978
02 Doug AnthonyFormer Deputy Prime Minister of Australia31 December 1981
03 The Lord TebbitPolitician31 July 1987
04 The Lord Baker of DorkingPolitician13 April 1992
05 The Lord Brooke of Sutton MandevillePolitician13 April 1992
06 The Lord King of BridgwaterPolitician13 April 1992
07 Dame Janet BakerOpera singer31 December 1993
08 The Lord OwenPolitician11 June 1994
09 Sir David AttenboroughBroadcaster and naturalist30 December 1995
10 The Lord Hurd of WestwellPolitician30 December 1995
11 David HockneyArtist14 June 1997
12 The Lord HeseltinePolitician2 August 1997
13 The Lord Patten of BarnesPolitician and former Governor of Hong Kong31 December 1997
14 Peter BrookTheatre director13 June 1998
15 Sir John MajorFormer Prime Minister of the United Kingdom31 December 1998
16 Bridget RileyArtist31 December 1998
17 John de ChastelainCanadian general and diplomat31 December 1998
18 Sir Harrison BirtwistleComposer30 December 2000
19 James LovelockScientist and environmentalist31 December 2002
20 Dan McKenzieGeophysicist14 June 2003
21 The Lord Hannay of ChiswickDiplomat14 June 2003
22 Dame Judi DenchActress11 June 2005
23 Sir Ian McKellenActor31 December 2007
24 The Lord Rogers of RiversideArchitect14 June 2008
25 The Lord Howard of LympnePolitician11 June 2011
26 The Lord Young of CookhamPolitician20 September 2012
27 The Lord CoeAthlete, politician and organiser of 2012 Olympics29 December 2012
28 Peter Higgs Physicist29 December 2012
29 The Lord StrathclydePolitician7 January 2013
30 The Lord Campbell of PittenweemPolitician15 June 2013
31 Sir Nicholas SerotaCurator15 June 2013
32 The Baroness O'Neill of BengarvePhilosopher31 December 2013
33 Dame Maggie SmithActress14 June 2014
34 Kenneth ClarkePolitician22 July 2014
35 Lady Mary PetersAthlete1 January 2015
36 The Lord Young of GraffhamPolitician1 January 2015
37 The Lord WoolfJudge12 June 2015
38 Sir Roy StrongArt historian and museum director1 January 2016
39 The Lord Smith of KelvinBusinessman11 June 2016
40 The Baroness AmosPolitician and diplomat11 June 2016
41 George OsbornePolitician and former Chancellor of the Exchequer4 August 2016
42 Sir Richard EyreDirector31 December 2016
43 Dame Evelyn GlenniePercussionist31 December 2016
44 Sir Alec JeffreysGeneticist31 December 2016
45 The Baroness Williams of CrosbyPolitician31 December 2016
46 Sir Terence Conran Designer17 June 2017
47 Sir Mark ElderConductor17 June 2017
48 Dame Beryl GreyDancer17 June 2017
49 Sir Paul McCartneyMusician17 June 2017
50 J. K. RowlingAuthor17 June 2017
51 Dame Stephanie ShirleyEntrepreneur and philanthropist17 June 2017
52 Delia SmithCook and writer17 June 2017
53 The Lord Stern of BrentfordKt, Economist17 June 2017
54 The Lord BraggBroadcaster30 December 2017
55 Lady Antonia FraserAuthor30 December 2017
56 Margaret MacMillanHistorian30 December 2017
57 Richard HendersonBiologist9 June 2018
58 Dame Kiri Te Kanawa,, Soprano9 June 2018
59 Margaret Atwood,, Author29 December 2018
60 Sir Patrick McLoughlinPolitician10 September 2019
61 Sir Elton JohnMusician28 December 2019
62 Sir Keith ThomasHistorian28 December 2019
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Honorary Companions