Ono no Minemori


Ono no Minemori was a Japanese administrator, kanshi poet and historian of the early Heian period.

Biography

Ono no Minemori was born in 778. He was the third son of, the .
He was a trusted attendant of Emperor Saga from the time the latter was crown prince. In 808 he was promoted to the position of tōgū shōji, and went on to serve in positions such as shōgeki and shikibu shōyū, as well as serving in various provincial governments such as those of Ōmi Province, Mino Province, Mutsu Province, Awa Province, and ultimately, in 822, vice-governor of the Dazaifu.
He demonstrated his skill as an administrator the following year when, he introduced reforms allowing the farming of government-owned rice paddies in the Dazaifu to relieve the burden of the peasants under his administration. He also directed the construction of the Zokumyō-in, a rest stop for visitors to the Dazaifu.
He was the father of Ono no Takamura.
He died on the nineteenth day of the fourth month of the seventh year of Tenchō.

Writings

Ono no Minemori was one of the compilers of the Ryōun-shū, an anthology of Japanese kanshi and drafted the preface to the collection. Thirteen of his poems were included in the Ryōun-shū, eight in the Bunka Shūrei-shū, and nine in the Keikoku-shū. Their shared poetic skill brought him in contact with the monk Kūkai.
In his later years, he helped compile the Nihon Kōki, one of the so-called Six National Histories. He also participated in the compilation of the .
Many of his poems were composed on the direct orders of the Emperor of Japan, notably Emperor Saga. His poetic style shows the influence of Six Dynasties poetry.

Works cited