Born in New Orleans, Howard played music from childhood in his church. He first learned trumpet and later switched to alto, tenor and soprano saxophone. He was an innovator influenced by John Coltrane and Albert Ayler. He studied with Dewey Johnson, first in Los Angeles and later on in San Francisco. When he moved to New York City he started playing with Sun Ra. He recorded his first LP as a leader, Noah Howard Quartet, in 1965 and his second LP Noah Howard at Judson Hall in 1966 both for ESP Records, but found little critical acclaim in the USA. In the 1960s and '70s he performed regularly in the USA and Europe, moving to Paris in 1968. In 1969 he appeared on Frank Wright's album One For John and on Black Gipsy with Archie Shepp. As leader he recorded The Black Ark with Arthur Doyle among others. In 1971 he created his own record label, AltSax, and published most of his music under that label. In 1971 he recorded Patterns in the Netherlands with Misha Mengelberg and Han Bennink. He moved to Paris in 1972, lived in Nairobi in 1982 and finally moved to Brussels in late 1982, where he had a studio and ran a jazz club. He recorded steadily through the 1970s and 1980s, exploring funk and world music in the latter decade and recording for AltSax. In the 1990s he returned to his free-jazz origins, releasing on Cadence Jazz among other labels, and experienced a resurgence in critical acclaim. His last two albums, Desert Harmony and Voyage, reflected his interest in World Music and were influenced by Indian, Latin American and Middle Eastern music. Noah Howard died on 3 September 2010 of a cerebral haemorrhage at the age of 67. He is survived by his wife, Lieve Fransen.
Discography
Noah Howard Quartet with Ric Colbeck, Scotty Holt, Dave Grant
At Judson Hall with Dave Burrell, Norris Jones , Rik Colbeck, Bobby Kapp, Catherine Norris
The Black Ark with Arthur Doyle, Earl Cross, Mohammed Ali, Juma Sultan, Norris Jones , Leslie Waldron
Archie Shepp - Pitchin Can with Archie Shepp, Bobby Few, Bob Reid, Clifford Thornton, Muhammed Ali, Al Shorter, Lester Bowie, Sunny Murray, Julio Finn, Noah Howard, Leroy Jenkins, Dave Burrell, Earl Freeman, Chicago Beauchamps
Space Dimension with Frank Wright, Bobby Few, Art Taylor
Uhuru na Umoja with Frank Wright, Bobby Few, Art Taylor
Live at the Village Vanguard with Frank Lowe, Robert Bruno, Earl Freeman, Juma Sultan, Rashied Ali
Live at the Unity Temple with Bobby Few, Wilbur Morris, Calyer Duncan
Expatriate Kin with Zusaan Kali Fasteau, Bobby Few
West from 42nd with Eve Packer
In Concert with Bobby Few, James Lewis, Calyer Duncan
Camaraderie with Kali Z. Fasteau and Bobby Few, Joe Mc Phee, Sonelius Smith, Warren Smith, Mike Wimberly, Bobby Kapp
Between Two Eternities with Bobby Kapp
Noah Howard Quartet: live at Copparlunden
'Back to the Future Project Bobby Kapp, Dave Burrell, Gene Perla, Billy Bang
Patterns/Message to South Africa with Han Bennink, Steve Boston, Earl Freeman, Misha Mengelberg, Jaap Schoonhoven / Johnny Dyani, Kali Fasteau, Chris McGregor, Noel McGee
Red Star with Bobby Few, Guy Pederson, Richard Williams, Kenny Clarke
Live in Paris with Boulou Ferret, Joe Lee Wilson, François Tusques, Jack Greg, Armando, Daniel Berchet
Middle Passage with J. Emmanuel
That Look with Eve Packer, Wilber Morris, Bob Cunningham, Warren Smith, Leo Izzo
Window 9/11 with Eve Packer, Cesare, Tammy Hall, Marty Townsend, Jan Verheyden, Walter Metz
NY Woman with Eve Packer, Wilber Morris, Calyer Duncan
Dreamtime with Lode Jansen
Church Number Nine with Frank Wright, Bobby Few, Mohamed Ali
The Eye of the Improviser career-spanning compilation
Cruisin w/moxie with Cesare, Tammy Hall, Marty Townsend, Jan Verheyen, Walter Metz
Live at the Village Vanguard with Frank Lowe, Robert Bruno, Earl Freeman, Juma Sultan, Rashied Ali
Now Playing with Eve Packer
Chris Chalfant - Convergence with Chris Chalfant, Noah Howard, Wilber Morris, Calyer Duncan
Entre creation et exil
The Black Ark with Arthur Doyle, Earl Cross, Mohammed Ali, Juma Sultan, Norris Jones, Leslie Waldron, Earl Freeman
Desert Harmony with Omar al-Faqir
Transit Mission with Bobby Kapp
Voyage
First and Last with Eve Packer
Live in Scotland'' with Bobby Few, Grame Steven, Stu Ritchie, Scott Cruikshank