Nextbike


nextbike is a German company that develops and operates public bike-sharing systems. The company was founded in Leipzig, Germany, in 2004. It operates about 30,000 bikes in Germany and several other countries around the world such as USA, UK, New Zealand, Poland, Croatia, Czechia, Austria and Switzerland, Ukraine. The headquarters as well as the production facilities with about 100 employees are based in Leipzig. The bicycles and stations are maintained by local service partners.
The bike sharing schemes can be initiated by cities and franchise partners. The operating costs are financed by rental fees and the sale of advertising space on the bikes themselves. nextbike also provides mobility programmes for colleges or universities and companies.

Usage

Bicycle users are normally obtained through a subscription system, where each bike is locked to either itself or to a rental station. If using a stand-alone lock, the bike is rented via a mobile phone call or the mobile app, which provides the locking code. The bikes can be returned via app, hotline, terminal or board computer. There are cities with a flex zone allowing users to return the bike anywhere within a defined area for a small additional fee.

Projects

National projects

nextbike operates in German cities such as Berlin, Düsseldorf, Frankfurt am Main, Hamburg, Leipzig, Munich, Nuremberg and Dresden. The biggest implementations of the system in Germany are in Ruhr, with 3,000 bikes, and Nuremberg, with 750 bikes and 66 stations. Besides large cities, nextbike also serves about 20 smaller German cities, like Tübingen, where it has 50 bikes.
; Berlin
In 2016 nextbike won the tender to operate the new bike sharing system in the city of Berlin which will be launched with 2000 bikes in spring of 2017. After the extension is finished 5000 bikes at 700 stations will be available. Berlin will then have the biggest bike sharing system in Germany.
; KVB-Rad
Since 2015 nextbike together with the public transport company of Cologne offer around 1000 bikes for rent. They are available everywhere within the flex zone and complement the public transport system.
; Metropolradruhr
metropolradruhr was launched in 2010 as the biggest regional bike sharing system in Germany. It links ten cities such as Dortmund, Bochum, Essen and Oberhausen. Bikes can be returned in any of these ten cities.
; ebikestationen
In 2013 the region of Stuttgart started the e-bike project 'Netz-E-2-R' which includes five administrative districts. E-bikes can be rent at 15 covered stations.
; VRNnextbike
In 2015 nextbike together with the transport association of the Rhine-Neckar region launched another cross-city bike sharing system with more than 400 bikes connecting Mannheim, Heidelberg, Ludwigshafen and since 2016 also Bensheim and Speyer. nextbike cooperates with local universities and colleges offering special conditions for students.

International projects

At an international level, nextbike operates in Austria, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Latvia, Poland, New Zealand, Turkey, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Dubai, Hungary, Ukraine, United Kingdom, and United States. Two of the biggest public bike rental schemes operated by nextbike are Veturilo in Warsaw with 5 292 bikes and MOL BuBi in Budapest.
In 2014, several bike sharing schemes were launched in the UK, including the cities of Bath, Glasgow, Milton Keynes and Stirling. In April 2015 a new public hire scheme was launched in Belfast, branded Belfast Bikes. A scheme was launched in Cardiff in May 2018. The contract for the Bath bike sharing scheme ended in February 2019, and the bikes were no longer available to hire from the 8 February 2019. Described as Nextbike's "flagship scheme" in the UK, the Cardiff bikes suffered excessive vandalism in 2019, with attacks also being made on maintenance teams.
Schemes in the United States include Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, West Palm Beach, Florida and Hudson County, New Jersey.

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