Necil Kazım Akses
Necil Kazım Akses was a Turkish classical composer.Life
Akses studied music and composition at the Musikakademie in Vienna with Joseph Marx and at the Prague Conservatory in Prague with Josef Suk and Alois Hába. He helped co-found the Ankara State Conservatory with the composer Paul Hindemith and served as director of the institution for a while.
Together with Cemal Reşit Rey, Ulvi Cemal Erkin, Ahmet Adnan Saygun, and Hasan Ferit Alnar, Akses belonged to a group called The Turkish Five, who were the first Turkish composers to adapt their homeland's musical tradition to the techniques of Western classical composition.
In 1949, Akses entered the service of the Turkish state. He worked as the Turkish cultural attaché in Bern and Bonn, among other posts.
Akses composed orchestral works, chamber music, and pieces for piano. His most famous work is his Violin Concerto.Works
Operas
- Mete, opera in one act. Libretto: Yaşar Nabi Nayır
- Bay önder, opera in one act. Libretto: Münir Hayri Egeli.
- Timur, opera in four acts. Libretto: Behçet Kemal Çağlar
- MİMAR SİNAN, opera. Libretto: Necdet Aydın and Necil Kâzım Akses
Orchestra
- Poem
- A Summer Remembrance – Morning on the Bosphorus
- "Çiftetelli" Op.6
- "Bayönder Suite" from the opera "Bayönder"
- "The Citadel of Ankara" – Symphonic Poem - Ankara State Conservatory Publication
- "Ballade"
- "Two Antique Dances"
- Symphony No. 1
- Scherzo on Itri’s Neva Kâr
- " ‘Sesleniş’ for the 50th Anniversary of Turkish Republic"
- Concerto for Orchestra
- Symphony No. 2
- Symphony No. 3
- "War for Peace-To the memory of Atatürk"
- Symphony No. 4 "Sinfonia Romanesca Fantasia"
- Symphony No. 5 "Thus spoke Atatürk" / "Sinfonia Rhetorica"
- Symphony No. 6 "Ölümsüz Kahramanlar"
Vocal music
- "Poetry and Music"
- Symphonic Epic "For the 50th Year of Our Republic"
- "Parade of Soloists"
- "Lyric Poem from A Divan"
- "Poem"
- Violin Concerto
- Viola Concerto
- "Idyll"
Chamber music
- "Allegro Feroce"
- Introduction and Fugue for String Quartet
- "Allegro Feroce"
- "Poem" -Friedrich Statzer
- Sonata for flute and piano
- "Three Poems"
- Trio for Strings
- String Quartet No. 1
- String Quartet No. 2 "Elegy"
- String Quartet No. 3
- String Quartet No. 4
Voice and piano
- "Portraits I"
- "Music for Poems"/Portraits II State Conservatory Publication No:75
- No or yes?
Piano music
- Preludes and Fugues
- Turkish Invention
- Five Piano Pieces
- Piano Sonata
- "Miniatures"
- Two Antique Dances
- Ten piano pieces
Solo instrument
- "Capriccio"
- "Sad Melody"
Chorus
- Folk Songs
- A cappella chorus compositions
- Ten Folk Songs
- "Poets Devoted to İstanbul"
Marches
- "Conservatory March" –
- Boy Scout March
- "Turkey"
- "March for the 50th Anniversary of the Republic"
- Incidental music for "Julius Caesar" by Shakespeare
- Incidental music for "Antigone" by Sophocles
- Incidental music for "King Oedipus" by Sophocles