Nebo (biblical town)


Nebo is a town name mentioned in several passages of the Old Testament. It is used of two towns, one in the territory assigned in the Bible to the Tribe of Reuben, and another in that of the Tribe of Judah.
The Reubenite Nebo is mentioned in, and is mentioned between Saban and Beon, the latter being an abbreviation of Baal-meon. In the same chapter, verse 38, it is again mentioned between Cariathaim and Baalmeon, and it is found associated with the same names on the Mesha Stele. These and other indications show that the town was situated in the vicinity of Mount Nebo, but the precise location cannot be determined. It belonged to the rich pasture lands which the tribes of Ruben and Gad asked of Moses in the distribution of the territory. The town had reverted to the Moabites at the time when Isaiah prophesied against it. The Mesha Stele boasts of having taken it from the Israelites. According to Saint Jerome, the sanctuary of the idol Chemosh was in Nebo.