National symbols of Albania


The national symbols of Albania are the symbols that are used in Albania to represent what is unique about the nation, reflecting different aspects of its culture and history. The symbols may also be used in the Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Greece, Serbia and by the Arbëreshë in Italy.

Official symbols

TypeImageSymbol
National flagFlag of Albania
The flag of Albania is a red flag with a black double-headed eagle in the centre. A banner with a double-headed eagle is attested as having been used by several Albanian principalities since the early Middle Ages such as the Muzaka, Thopia, Kastrioti and Dukagjini families.
National coloursRed and Black
Red and black was used much earlier but officially by the League of Lezhë.
Coat of armsCoat of arms of Albania
Adopted by Albanian Parliament in 1992.
National anthemHimni i Flamurit
"Himni i Flamurit" was the anthem of the all Albanian states since 1912, composer Romanian Ciprian Porumbescu. Original title "Pe-al nostru steag e scris Unire". Lyrics translated in Albanian by the Romanian of Albanian origin poet Victor Eftimiu.
National mottoTi Shqipëri, më jep nder, më jep emrin Shqipëtar
You, Albania, give me honor, give me the name Albanian
National animal/birdEagle
The eagle is the national and ethnic symbol of the Albanians, considered an animal totem associated with freedom and heroism in their folklore. It has been used as a national symbol since their earliest records, and was a common heraldic symbol for many Albanian dynasties in the Late Middle Ages.

Unofficial symbols

TypeImageSymbol
National heroGjergj Kastrioti
National flowerRed Poppy
National treeOlive
Patron saintOur Lady of Good Counsel
National instrumentÇiftelia
National instrumentLahuta
National clothingQeleshe
National clothingOpinga
National clothingFustanella