National Assembly of Sudan
The National Assembly is the lower house of the National Legislature of Sudan. The Legislature was unicameral until 2005. The upper house is the Council of States.
The National Assembly was dissolved on 11 April 2019 following a military coup which overthrew Sudan President Omar al-Bashir and Assembly's ruling National Congress Party.
As part of the 2019 Sudanese transition to democracy, a Transitional Legislative Council is to be formed which will function as the legislature of Sudan until elections scheduled for 2022.
Speakers
was the speaker from 1996 until he stripped of the post in December 1999, and placed under arrest after a falling out with President Omar al-Bashir.Position | Name | Took office | Left office | Notes |
President of the Assembly | Muhammad Salih Shingitti | 1948 | 1953 | |
Speaker of the upper house, Senate | Ahmed Mohamed Yassin | 1954 | 1956 | |
Speaker of the upper house, Senate | Mohammed El Hassan Diab | 1956 | 1957 | |
Speaker of the lower house, House of Representatives | Babiker Awadalla | 1954 | 1957 | |
Speaker of the lower house, House of Representatives | Muhammad Salih Shingitti | 1957 | November 1958 | |
Speaker of the upper house, Senate | Amin al-Sayed | 1957 | November 1958 | |
President of Central Council | Awad Abdel Rahman Sghir | 1962 | 1964 | |
Chairman, first constituent assembly | Mubarak Fadel Shaddad | 1965 | 1965 | |
Chairman, second constituent assembly | Mubarak Fadel Shaddad | 1968 | 1969 | |
Chairman, people's assembly | Alnadhir Dafeallah | 1972 | 1973 | |
Chairman, people's assembly | Rashid Bakr | 1974 | 1976 | |
Chairman, people's assembly | Abu al-Qasim Hashim | 1976 | 1980 | |
Chairman, people's assembly | Rashid Bakr | 1980 | 1981 | |
Chairman, fifth people's assembly | Izz al-Din al-Sayed Mohammed | 1982 | 1985 | |
Chairman, constituent assembly | Mohamed Ibrahim Khalil | 1986 | 1988 | |
Chairman, constituent assembly | Mohamed Yousef Mohamed | 1988 | 1989 | |
Chairman, constituent assembly | Farouk Ali Al-Barir | 12 April 1989 | 30 June 1989 | |
Chairman, National Transitional Council | Mohamed Al-Amin Khalifa | 1992 | 1996 | |
Speaker, National Assembly | Hassan Al-Turabi | 1996 | December 1999 | |
Dissolved | December 1999 | December 2000 | ||
Speaker, National Assembly | Ahmed Ibrahim al-Tahir | 2001 | 31 August 2005 | |
Speaker, National Assembly | Ahmed Ibrahim al-Tahir | 31 August 2005 | November 2013 | |
Speaker, National Assembly | Fatih Ezzedine al-Mansur | November 2013 | 1 June 2015 | |
Speaker, National Assembly | Ibrahim Ahmed Omer Ahmed | 1 June 2015 | 11 April 2019 |
2015-2019 session
The most recent session was elected in 2015.2010-2015 session
was previously in a transitional period following the signing of a Comprehensive Peace Agreement on 9 January 2005 that officially ended the civil war between the Sudanese Government and the southern-based Sudan People's Liberation Movement rebel group. The National Assembly consisted of 450 appointed members who represent the government, former rebels, and other opposition political parties. The National Assembly, whose members were appointed in mid-2005 replaced the latest elected parliament. All members of the National Legislature serve six-year terms. Article 117 of the Interim Constitution called for the 450 members of the National Assembly to be appointed according to the following power-sharing formula:National Congress Party
- 49% to northerners
- Umma Party
- Democratic Unionist Party
- Sudanese Communist Party
- Sudanese Ba'ath Party
- 28% to southerners
- United Democratic Sudan Forum
- Union of Sudan African Parties 1
- Union of Sudan African Parties 2
- United Democratic Front
- South Sudan Democratic Forum/ Democratic Forum for South Sudan
- Sudan African National Union