Nakanojō, Gunma


Nakanojō is a town located in Gunma Prefecture, Japan. As of February 2015, the town had an estimated population of 17,030, and a population density of 38.8 persons per km2, with 6862 households. Its total area is 439.28 km2.

Geography

Located in the northwestern portion of Gunma Prefecture, Nakanojō is surrounded by high peaks of over 1000 m in height, with the Agatsuma River passing through the center of town from west to east. The town has a mean elevation of 400 m above sea level. The town's area is 83% mountains and forests.
During the Edo period, the area around Nakanojō was part of the hatamoto-administered territory within Kōzuke Province.
With the creation of the municipalities system after the Meiji Restoration on April 1, 1889, the town of Nakanojō was created within Agatsuma District of Gunma Prefecture. The villages of Isama, Sawada and Nakuta merged into Nakanojō on April 15, 1955.
On March 28, 2010, the village of Kuni, also from Agatsuma District, merged into Nakanojō.

Economy

The economy of Nakanojō is heavily dependent on seasonal tourism primarily in connection with its onsen hot spring resorts.

Education

Nakanojō has four kindergartens, two elementary schools, two junior high schools, and one high school.

Transportation

Train

The main draw of tourists to Nakanojō are the onsen resorts. There are two major hot spring resort areas within the town. The larger and more famous one is Shima Onsen, located in the mountains to the north of town. The name means "forty thousand", and represents the 40,000 ailments the water is supposed to cure. The other resort is called Sawatari Hot Springs.

Festivals and events

Nakanojō has three main festivals during the year. In winter, there is the Tori-oi Matsuri. This involves pounding on large drum all around town to scare birds or demons away for the new year. In summer, there is the Nakanojō Matsuri in August and the Ise-machi Matsuri in September. The Ise-machi Matsuri features the Yagibushi Folk Dance.

Melody road

When an automobile drives at 40km/h over a special melody road section of Japan National Route 353 passing through Nakanojō, the vibrations will sound the tune "Always With Me" from the feature animation Spirited Away.

Notable people from Nakanojō