Municipio I
The Municipio I is an administrative subdivision of the municipality of Rome, encompassing the centre of the city.
It was first created by Rome's city council on 19 January 2001 and has a president who is elected during the mayoral elections. On 11 March 2013 its borders were modified and it was expanded with the incorporation of part of the abolished Municipio XVII. Since then all the rioni of Rome, which are the city's historic districts, form part of Municipio I together with the localities Delle Vittorie and Eroi.
Subdivision
Municipio I is divided into 11 localities:Locality | Inhabitants 31 December 2010 |
1a Historical Centre | 39,288 |
1b Trastevere | 21,749 |
1c Aventino | 8,798 |
1d Testaccio | 8,373 |
1e Esquilino | 37,383 |
1f XX Settembre | 10,670 |
1g Celio | 4,524 |
1x Archeological Zone | 1,102 |
17a Prati | 20,538 |
17b Delle Vittorie | 27,750 |
17c Eroi | 21,199 |
Not localised | 128 |
Rioni
Since 2013 the territory includes all 22 rioni:R.I Monti, R.II Trevi, R.III Colonna, R.IV Campo Marzio, R.V Ponte, R.VI Parione, R.VII Regola, R.VIII Sant'Eustachio, R.IX Pigna, R.X Campitelli, R.XI Sant'Angelo, R.XII Ripa, R.XIII Trastevere, R.XIV Borgo, R.XV Esquilino, R.XVI Ludovisi, R.XVII Sallustiano, R.XVIII Castro Pretorio, R.XIX Celio, R.XX Testaccio, R.XXI San Saba and R.XXII Prati.
Municipal Government
The President of the municipio is directly elected by citizens. The Council of the municipio is elected every five years, with a system under which voters express a direct choice for the President or an indirect choice voting for the party of the candidate's coalition. If no candidate receives at least 50% of votes, the top two candidates go to a second round after two weeks. This gives a result whereby the winning candidate may be able to claim majority support.Last election occurred on 5 and 19 June 2016:
Table below shows the current composition of the Council:
Term | Majority | Opposition | Total | President |
Term | Total | President | ||
2016–2021 | 11 PD 1 RI 2 Others | 3 M5S 3 FdI 3 FI 1 SI | 24 | Sabrina Alfonsi |
Here is a list of presidents of the municipio since the office was created in 2001:
Geography
The area of the municipality occupies the central districts of the town, including the whole historic district enclosed by the Aurelian Walls and the Janiculum walls and crossed by the Tiber, which makes part of UNESCO's List of World Heritage Sites. The quarters built over the river in the late XIX Century and the beginning of XX Century between the Vatican Hill and Monte Mario are also within its borders.The ancient core of the Municipio are the historic seven hills, as well as the Janiculum, the Pincian Hill and the artificial hillocks of Monte Testaccio and Monte Giordano. Along the Tiber rises the Tiber Island.
Culture
Libraries
- Enzo Tortora
- Rispoli
- Giordano Bruno
- Centrale Ragazzi
- Romana Sarti
- Casa della Memoria e della Storia
- Casa delle Traduzioni
- Library of the Scuola popolare di musica di Testaccio
Museums
Cinemas
- Teatro Adriano. An old theater transformed into a movie theater.
- Cinema Alcazar. Closed since January 2016
- Cinema America. Closed since 1998, it was re-opened on Novembre 13, 2012 and cleared on 3 September 2014.
- Cinema Augustus
- Cinema Barberini
- Cinema Doria
- Cinema Farnese
- Cinema Fiamma
- Cinema Filmstudio
- Cinema Giulio Cesare
- Cinema Greenwich
- Cinema Intrastevere
- Cinema Metropolitan. Closed in 2010.
- Cinema Nuovo Olimpia
- Cinema Nuovo Sacher
- Cinema Quattro Fontane
- Cinema Quirinale. Closed.
- Cinema Reale
- Cinema Rivoli
- Cinema Roma. Closed since 2002.
- Cinema Royal
- Sala Troisi. Formerly Cinema Induno, is closed since 2013.
- Warner Village Cinema Moderno.
Theatres
- Teatro Ambra Jovinelli, su via Guglielmo Pepe
- Teatro Anfitrione
- Teatro Argentina
- Teatro Belli
- Teatro Brancaccio
- Teatro Centrale Roma
- Teatro Eliseo
- Teatro Petrolini
- Teatro Piccolo Jovinelli
- Teatro Quirino
- Teatro Rossini
- Teatro Sala Umberto
- Teatro Sistina
- Teatro Valle
- Teatro Vittoria
Transport
- Cipro, Ottaviano, Lepanto, Flaminio, Spagna, Barberini, Repubblica, Termini, Vittorio Emanuele, Manzoni, San Giovanni;
- Castro Pretorio, Termini, Cavour, Colosseo, Circo Massimo, Piramide;
- San Giovanni.
In this Municipio, or at its borders, there is Roma Termini railway station, the Roma Ostiense railway station, the central sections of the Line A and Line B of the Metro and the terminus of the three regional railways Rome-Lido, Rome North and Rome-Giardinetti. Roma Trastevere and Roma San Pietro railway stations are also very close and easily accessible.
Roma Termini has a direct rail link with Fiumicino Airport, served by the Leonardo Express, as well as many bus lines both to Fiumicino and Ciampino Airports.