Moreau River (South Dakota)


The Moreau River is a tributary of the Missouri River, approximately 200 miles long, in South Dakota in the United States. Moreau River has the name of a pioneer trader.
It rises in two forks in northwestern South Dakota, in the Badlands of Butte and Harding Counties. The North Fork rises approximately 10 miles northeast of Crow Buttes. The South Fork rises approximately 20 miles west of the headwaters of the North Fork. The two forks flow ESE and unite near Zeona in southern Perkins County. The combined stream flows east, past Usta, and across the Cheyenne River Indian Reservation, past Iron Lightning, Thunder Butte, Green Grass and Whitehorse. It joins the Missouri in Lake Oahe, with the lower 25 miles of the river forming an arm of the reservoir.
The river generally parallels its neighbor to the north, the Grand River, running from west to east to join the Missouri. Draining the Pierre Hills and Northern Plateaus, the Moreau has a drainage basin of approximately. The Moreau River also has Sand Creek as a source, along with the North and South Forks, and claims several tributaries, such as the Little Moreau, Deep, Red Earth, Antelope, and Thunder Butte Rivers.