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Mode volume
In
fiber optics
,
mode
volume
is the number of
bound
modes
that an
optical fiber
is
capable
of
supporting
.
The mode
volume
M
is
approximately
given by and, respectively for
step-index
and
power-law index profile
fibers
, where
g
is the
profile
parameter
, and
V
is the
normalized frequency
,
which must be
greater than
5 for this
approximation
to be
valid
.