Miyoshi Umeki


Miyoshi Umeki was a Japanese-American singer and actress. She was best known for her Oscar-winning role as Katsumi in the film Sayonara, as well as Mei Li in the Broadway musical and 1961 film Flower Drum Song, and Mrs. Livingston in the television series The Courtship of Eddie's Father. She was a shin Issei, or post-1945 immigrant from Japan.
Umeki was a Tony Award and Golden Globe nominated actress and the first and only Asian woman to win an Academy Award for acting.

Life

Born in Otaru, Hokkaido, she was the youngest of nine children. Her father owned an iron factory. After World War II, Umeki began her career as a nightclub singer in Japan, using the name Nancy Umeki. Her early influences were traditional kabuki theater and American pop music. Later, in one of her appearances on The Merv Griffin Show, she treated viewers to her impression of singer Billy Eckstine, one of her American favorites growing up.

Career

She recorded for RCA Victor Japan from 1950–1954 and appeared in the film Seishun Jazu Musume. She recorded mostly American jazz standards, which she sang partially in Japanese and partially in English, or solely in either language. Some of the songs she sang during this period were "It Isn't Fair", "Sentimental Me", "My Foolish Heart", "With A Song In My Heart", "Again", "Vaya Con Dios", " That Doggie in the Window?" and "I'll Walk Alone". She moved to the United States in 1955 and after appearing on the Arthur Godfrey Talent Scouts, she signed with the Mercury Records label and released several singles and two albums.
Her appearances on the Godfrey program brought her to the attention of director Joshua Logan, who cast her in Sayonara. Umeki won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in Sayonara. She was the first Asian performer to win an Academy Award for acting.
In 1958, she appeared twice on the NBC variety show, The Gisele MacKenzie Show in which she performed "How Deep Is the Ocean".
In 1958, she was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Leading Actress in a Musical for her performance in the Broadway premiere production of the musical Flower Drum Song, where she played Mei-Li. The show ran for two years. A Time cover story said that "the warmth of her art works a kind of tranquil magic". Umeki went on to appear in the film adaptation of the musical. She was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Flower Drum Song.
Although a guest on many television variety shows, she appeared in only four more motion pictures through 1962, including the film version of Flower Drum Song. The others were Cry for Happy, The Horizontal Lieutenant and A Girl Named Tamiko.
From 1969–1972 she appeared in The Courtship of Eddie's Father as Mrs. Livingston, the housekeeper, for which she was again nominated for a Golden Globe Award. She retired from acting following the end of the series.

Personal life

Her first marriage, to television director Frederick Winfield "Wynn" Opie in 1958, ended in divorce in 1967. The couple had one son—Michael H. Opie, born in 1964. She married Randall Hood in 1968, who adopted her son, changing his name to Michael Randall Hood. The couple operated a Los Angeles-based business renting editing equipment to film studios and university film programs. Randall Hood died in 1976.

Death

According to her son, Umeki lived in Sherman Oaks for a number of years before moving to Licking, Missouri, to be near her son and his family, which included three grandchildren. She died at the age of 78 from cancer complications.

Discography

RCA Victor Japan (1950–1954)

During her recording career in Japan, Miyoshi recorded the following songs:
Two other Japanese language songs were recorded in 1952.

Singles on Mercury Records (1955–1959)

She signed with Mercury Records in 1955 and recorded the following 45 rpm singles:
Miyoshi recorded a version of "Pick Yourself Up" for Mercury Records in 1959, but the song was never released.

Albums on Mercury Records

Miyoshi Sings For Arthur Godfrey
Tracks:
Miyoshi
Tracks:
Miyoshi – Singing Star of Rodgers and Hammerstein's Flower Drum Song
Tracks:
Miyoshi Umeki recorded two theme songs for films in which she appeared:
Flower Drum Song – Sony Records
Flower Drum Song – Decca Records
Tracks by Miyoshi Umeki:
YearTitleRoleNotes
1955Arthur Godfrey and His FriendsHerselfRegular performer
1957'Herself1 episode
1958–1961'HerselfEpisode #2.32
Episode #4.16
Episode #5.17
1958What's My Line?Herself – Mystery GuestEpisode #414
1958'HerselfEpisode #2.25
1958Bing Crosby's White Christmas: All-Star ShowHerselfEpisode: It Might as Well Be Spring
1959'HerselfEpisode #2.2
1959Toast of the TownSinger
1961Here's HollywoodHerselfEpisode dated 27 December 1961
1961–1962'Kimi2 episodes: "The Geisha Girl" and "Aloha, Kimi"
1962'HerselfEpisode dated 11 October 1962
Episode dated 13 December 1962
1962Hallmark Hall of FameLotus-BlossomEpisode: "The Teahouse of the August Moon"
1962Sam BenedictSumiko MatsuiEpisode: "Tears for a Nobody Doll"
1963RawhideNamiEpisode: "Incident of the Geisha"
1963Dr. KildareHana ShigeraEpisode: "One Clear Bright Thursday Morning"
1964Burke's LawMary 'Lotus Bud' LingEpisode: "Who Killed the Paper Dragon?"
1964'Kim HoEpisode: "Smile of a Dragon"
1964Mister EdAko TenakaEpisode: "Ed in the Peace Corps"
1964'HerselfEpisode dated April 19, 1964
1969'Japanese BrideEpisode: "The Trousseau"
1969–1972'Mrs. Livingston
1971This Is Your LifeHerselfFor Bill Bixby
1971'HerselfEpisode dated June 30, 1971
1971'HerselfEpisode dated March 29, 1971
1972Salute to Oscar Hammerstein IIHerself