Minuscule 551


Minuscule 551, ε 251, is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century.
Scrivener labeled it by number 538.

Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 233 parchment leaves. The writing is in one column per page, 22-23 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια, whose numerals are given at the margin, and the τιτλοι at the top of the pages. There is a division according to the Ammonian Sections, and some references to the Eusebian Canons. The number of Ammonian Sections and κεφαλαια are varies from what is usual.
It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Prolegomena, tables of the κεφαλαια are placed before every Gospel. There are barbarous headpieces to the Gospels.
It contains lectionary markings at the margin, incipits,, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, with numbers of Stichometry, and pictures of the four Evangelist.

Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents the textual family Kx in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.

History

The manuscript was held in the Karakalou monastery at Athos peninsula. In 1837 Robert Curzon, Lord Zouche, brought this manuscript to England. The entire collection of Curzon was bequeathed by his daughter in 1917 to the British Museum, where it had been deposited, by his son, since 1876.
The manuscripts was added to the list of the New Testament minuscule manuscripts by F. H. A. Scrivener and C. R. Gregory. Gregory saw it in 1883.
The manuscript was examined by Scrivener, Dean Burgon, and Gregory.
It is currently housed at the British Library in London.